Organize Your Files in New Folders | Windows Learning Center (2024)

Whether you’re using your laptop for work, school, or personal projects, you’re bound to have lots of files stored in your File Explorer. It’s easy to just close out of a file after hitting “save,” but your documents, pictures, spreadsheets, and downloads can pile up over time and create a big digital mess. The best way to keep your files organized is by sorting them into folders to ensure that everything has a designated place. Learn how to make folders in Windows 11and strategies to enjoy a clutter-free operating system.

Why is it a good idea to create folders?

When it comes to arranging paper files, it’s better to neatly store them in a file cabinet or in individual folders than keep them in one large pile. The same goes for digital files—even if the messy pile isn’t as visible. Creating new foldersand organizing your files by category will help you find them when you need them. Plus, having all of your files out in the open can look and feel overwhelming, so separating them into folders can put your mind at ease every time you open your File Explorer.

How to use File Explorer to create a new folder

Creating a new folder in Windows 11 is super easy, and there are a few ways to do it. To make a new folder, simply open File Explorer and select Home in the upper-left corner of the window to find the New folder icon. A new folder will automatically appear on the screen, and you can rename the folder by right-clicking on the name. You can also use the keyboard shortcut Ctrl + Shift + N to create a new folder.

How to move your files into a new folder

After creating a new folder, you can start adding your files to begin the desktop organization process. Select the document you wish to move and drag it into your new folder. To drag multiple documents at once, select each document and drag the group.

Ways to organize your files

Now that you know how to create folders and move files, it’s time to consider the best ways to organize files for your purposes. Here are a few file organization strategies to keep your digital world in order:

Think in levels

To create a manageable file structure, consider the difference between high-level categories and lower-level categories. Higher-level categories are big picture, such as work, home, children, etc. Lower-level categories get into the specifics, such as work projects, home maintenance, and school forms. The lower-level topics fit into the higher-level topics, making it easy to find all related files in one place and keep just high-level folders on your desktop.

Plan around priorities

Sorting files by date is common, but you might also try organizing your folders based on time. Consider how deadlines or priority-level might factor into your desktop file organization. Do you want to make a folder for your most urgent tasks? Should there be a to-do folder in each of your higher-level folders to quickly find priorities in each area? Or maybe it’s a priority to build fun into your daily life, and you want to keep a folder of family videos that make you laugh as the first folder you see every day. Whatever your priorities are, file organization can help you find and keep them.

Consider long-term storage

Don’t be afraid to create long-term storage in your operating system. You might choose to hold onto many files for reference or to enjoy later, but you don’t want those clogging your daily flow. Consider making a folder for older files you’re not using. That way you can find files when you need them and keep them out of your way when you don’t.

Organizing your files into folders will make all the difference in helping you find what you need and keeping your desktop free of mess. Get more tips on using Windows 11 from the Windows Learning Center.

Organize Your Files in New Folders | Windows Learning Center (2024)

FAQs

How do you organize your files and folders? ›

Key Points
  1. Avoid saving unnecessary documents.
  2. Follow a consistent method for naming your files and folders.
  3. Store related documents together, whatever their type.
  4. Separate ongoing work from completed work.
  5. Avoid overfilling folders.
  6. Organize documents by date.
  7. Make digital copies of paper documents.

Why should you Organise your files into folders? ›

It enforces consistency. You know your folders will be named the same way every time, which means it is more likely that you will save things in the right place, and it makes it much easier to quickly find things with search.

What are three ways to help keep your files organized? ›

6 Tips on How to Organize Files
  • Choose a File Naming System—Be Specific and Consistent.
  • Separate Personal and Corporate Files.
  • Organize Files into a Hierarchy of Folders.
  • Get Rid of the Clutter—Keep No Unnecessary Files.

What is a method of creating a new folder choose the answer? ›

To create a folder, right-click, then select New>Folder.

How to organize a data folder? ›

Folder Structure
  1. Organize folders by major project components.
  2. Create a hierarchical system with nested subfolders (high-level folders for broad topics with more specific folders within). ...
  3. Organize the data by data type and then by research activity.
  4. Separate preliminary and final data into different folder structures.

What is the process of managing files and folders called? ›

File Management: The process and act of creating an organized structure in which you store information for easy retrieval.

What are the three method of arranging files? ›

File organization methods
  1. sequential,
  2. random,
  3. serial and.
  4. indexed-sequential.

What are the two main ways a file can be organized? ›

2.1 File Organizations
  • 1 Sequential Files. A sequential file is one in which the individual records can only be accessed sequentially, that is, in the same order as they were originally written to the file. ...
  • 2 Relative Files. ...
  • 3 Indexed Files.

What is the three-level folder rule? ›

A good rule of thumb to follow is to maintain a three-level folder structure. Each level is dedicated to a specific document attribute. Depending upon your unique organizational needs the levels can be established in different arrangements with one attribute taking precedence over the other.

What are the two ways to create a new folder? ›

Expert-Verified Answer

Right-click on an empty space in the location and select "New" from the context menu. ➥ Click on "Folder" from the submenu. ➥ Type a name for the folder and press Enter. Alternatively, you can create a folder using the keyboard shortcut Ctrl+Shift+N while in the desired location.

How to manage files and folders in computer? ›

Some file management tips
  1. Create folders/subfolders to organize files.
  2. Save your work frequently in folders/subfolders (organize by category).
  3. Save your files on a backup disk regularly (back up your files).
  4. Give files and folders short, but meaningful names.

How to create a new folder in files? ›

To make a new folder, simply open File Explorer and select Home in the upper-left corner of the window to find the New folder icon. A new folder will automatically appear on the screen, and you can rename the folder by right-clicking on the name.

Which is the best method of organizing files and folders in a computer? ›

Use a consistent naming convention

Give your folders and files specific, logical names—and be consistent. The goal is to use names that clearly indicate what's inside without having to open it. While there's no one-size-fits-all approach to naming conventions, here are some tips to keep in mind. Include keywords.

What is the hierarchy of files and folders? ›

A hierarchical structure is a very common model for file organization, shared by most operating systems (i.e., Windows, Mac, etc.). Folders are nested within subfolders. The hierarchy is much like a traditional outline, and it can be helpful to sketch out your hierarchy before creating it.

What are the 7 steps to organize a home filing system? ›

If you want to learn how to organize your paperwork, follow these seven steps:
  1. Separate documents by type. ...
  2. Use chronological and alphabetical order. ...
  3. Organize your filing space. ...
  4. Color-code your filing system. ...
  5. Label your filing system. ...
  6. Dispose of unnecessary documents. ...
  7. Digitize files.
Aug 15, 2024

What are some different ways to sort files and folders? ›

Ways of sorting files

Sorts by the size of the file (how much disk space it takes up). Sorts from smallest to largest by default. Sorts alphabetically by the file type. Files of the same type are grouped together, then sorted by name.

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