People Guess What These Real Estate Terms Mean (2024)

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Finding the perfect place to live is hard, and these real estate terms aren't making it any easier.

by California Association of REALTORS®Brand Publisher

Closing

Mail Order Comedy

"Closing is when all of the preliminary steps to buying the house have been completed (home inspection, escrow, financing), and the deal actually goes through." —Eric S.

“When the walls of the house are literally closing in on you. You should've never taken that golden statue from the treasure room!” —Tyler H.

“When the real estate agent brings coffee to close the deal.” —Clark M.

The actual definition: The meeting at which a home sale is finalized. The buyer signs the mortgage, pays closing costs, and receives the title to the home. The seller pays closing costs and receives the net proceeds from the home sale.

Contingency

Motion Picture Corporation of America

"Contingency is a contractual precondition that must be met in order for the agreement in the contract to become enforceable (Ex. 'I'll buy your house ONLY IF I don't find any hostages locked in your basem*nt.')." —Eric S.

"Some sort of poltergeist haunting." —Mandy C.

"Signing a lease with certain stipulations." —Clark M.

The actual definition: A condition that must be fulfilled before a contract is binding.

Counteroffer

The Stuffed Dog Company

“A negotiation tactic when signing a lease.” —Clark M.

“For those true marble and granite connoisseurs out there, this is when you walk into a house and see a countertop you really like and say, 'Can I take this?'” —Tyler H.

“Like your offer, but vengeful.” —Kyle D.

The actual definition: An offer in response to an original offer.

Earnest Money Deposit

Touchstone Pictures

"A deposit made with good intentions." —Kyle D.

"When you don't have all the money but are good for the installments." —Clark M.

The actual definition: The deposit given by a buyer to a seller to show that the buyer is serious about purchasing the home. Earnest money usually is refundable to homebuyers in the event a contingency of the sales contract cannot be met.

Escrow

20th Century Fox Television

"Another name for those wacky things people put on the wall. Like a sconce, but more load-bearing." —Alex W.

"Crow in Spanish." —Tim U.

"I have no idea. This one is hard." —Ashley B.

The actual definition: The holding of documents and money by a neutral third party prior to closing.

Foreclosure

Monkeypaw Productions

"I'm not entirely sure, but I think it's pretty obvious that you don't want this to happen to you." —Kyle D.

"Prelude to peasantry." —Mandy C.

"When you forget to pay your mortgage, for months on end." —Clark M.

The actual definition: A legal process by which the lender or the seller forces a sale of a mortgaged property because the borrower has not met the terms of the mortgage. Also known as a repossession of property.

Loan-to-value Ratio

Paramount Pictures

"Loan-to-value ratio is a test you have to take when applying for a loan to see if you have the kind of values of a person who promptly and reliably repays loans at reasonable interest rates. You may only use a No. 2 pencil on this test and please fill in all the bubbles as neatly as you can to avoid inconsistencies in grading. " —Eric S.

"Something we were not taught in high school mathematics." —Kyle D.

"The congruence of my mind on my money with my money on my mind." —Mandy C.

The actual definition: The ratio of the amount of money owed on a home to the home's value. The LTV ratio for a $100,000 home financed with a $90,000 mortgage would be 90%, for example.

Mortgage Insurance

BBC

"A monthly payment for your monthly payment to be paid until you die. —Kyle D.

"Two concepts that teachers told us were important in school but never fully explained." —Emily C.

"Insurance on your mortgage because life is unpredictable, and things might happen." —Clark M.

The actual definition: Money paid to insure the mortgage when the down payment is less than 20%.

Short Sale

Deedle-Dee Productions

"Short sale is when you make a short person — usually a child — complete your sale and hope that their cuteness will make it a better deal for you." —Emily C.

"A short sale is where you get a free pair of cargo shorts as a thank-you for buying the house. Custom dictates that you get to choose the color, but they absolutely must be cargo shorts. There's no wiggle room on that." —Eric S.

"When the house is only on the market for a second before it's bought up. 'Wow! That sure was a short sale, Dirk!'" —Tyler H.

The actual definition: A short sale is a transaction in which the lender, or lenders, agrees to accept less than the mortgage amount owed by the current homeowner.

Underwriting

Pilot Boy Productions

"Underwriting is the really small text that nobody reads under the regular-sized text." —Emily C.

"When weird writing in blood mysteriously starts appearing on every surface in your newly purchased house and you think, 'Hm, must be something weird going on under here.'" —Tyler H.

"Underwriting is a person, or more commonly, a financial institution that agrees to stand as guarantor of your home purchase in the event something goes wrong and you can't pay. In that case, the bank takes possession of the house and lets its nephew crash there for a few days until he can get back on his feet after just...a real tough year." —Eric S.

The actual definition: The process of evaluating a loan application to determine if it meets the lender's standards.

All definitions provided by California Association of REALTORS®.

California real estate comes with a lot of questions. Only a REALTOR® knows all the answers. Who’s your REALTOR®?

People Guess What These Real Estate Terms Mean (2024)

FAQs

What are the three most important words in real estate? ›

To achieve those goals, the three most important words in real estate are not Location, Location, Location, but Price, Condition, Availability.

What do people mean when they say they are in real estate? ›

I'm in real estate could mean several things. You could be a real estate agent. This requires a license and formal training in the US and many other countries. You could be an investor, buying, fixing and selling homes. You could be a wholesale investor, flipping contracts.

Why is it important to know real estate terms? ›

Familiarity with essential real estate terms is essential for anyone involved in buying, selling, or financing real estate property. By understanding these terms and their implications, buyers and sellers can navigate the real estate market with confidence, making informed decisions and avoiding potential pitfalls.

What do better terms mean in real estate? ›

“A best and final offer is when a home buyer is asked by the seller to present the best terms they are willing to offer,” says Emily Jones, an agent with Keller Williams Edge Realty. “All factors considered, like the closing date, price and conditions, [should be] the best the buyer can do.”

What are the 4 C's in real estate? ›

Standards may differ from lender to lender, but there are four core components — the four C's — that lenders will evaluate in determining whether they will make a loan: capacity, capital, collateral and credit.

What is OG in real estate? ›

With offices in West Hollywood, Newport, San Diego, and Cabo San Lucas, The Oppenheim Group is the preeminent brokerage in the region, doing tremendous business throughout Southern California.

What does PA mean in real estate? ›

PA Definition & Overview

A Professional Association in real estate refers to a formal organization that represents and supports professionals working in the field. These associations often include real estate brokers, sales associates, and other individuals involved in the industry.

What is the fancy name for a real estate agent? ›

A Realtor is someone whose job involves helping people buy or sell a home.

What is the owner of real estate called? ›

GRANTOR – The person transferring title to, or an interest in, real property. A grantor must be competent to convey; thus, for example, an insane person cannot convey title to real property.

What does escrow mean? ›

Escrow is a legal arrangement in which a third party temporarily holds money or property until a particular condition has been met – such as the fulfillment of a purchase agreement.

What is the best first offer on a house? ›

It's best to offer between 5% and 10% lower than the market price, but always go lower than your maximum to allow room for negotiation. You can research house prices in the area with similar square footage and the number of rooms to make sure you are buying at a fair price.

Why do realtors ask for the highest and best offer? ›

As the seller, you usually ask for the highest and best offer to eliminate negotiations and expedite the deal. It lets buyers know you're looking for only the most serious offers.

How to sweeten a real estate offer? ›

Keep your offer friendly.

Don't let a few hundred dollars—or even a few thousand dollars—stand in the way of getting the home you want. Let your generosity shine through and set your offer apart by giving the sellers more time to move out or leasing it back to them for a month or two if they need it.

What are the three most important factors in real estate? ›

However, in order to mitigate the risks, I consider these 3 factor to be the most significant:
  • Do the numbers make sense? There are various ways to calculate the return you'll get. ...
  • What is the potential for appreciation? ...
  • Can I carry it in an emergency?

What are the 3 characteristics of real estate? ›

There are a few characteristics that help distinguish real property from other types of property.
  • It cannot be moved. ...
  • Location influences its value. ...
  • It has property rights attached to it.
Jun 17, 2021

What are the three pillars of real estate? ›

Three Pillars of Real Estate Investment: Income, Appreciation, and Tax Advantages.

What are the 4 P's of real estate? ›

If you've been working as a professional marketer anytime in the last 60 years, you are likely familiar with the four Ps of real estate marketing: product, price, place and promotion. The four Ps are often referred to as the “marketing mix” and encompass a range of factors that are considered when marketing a product.

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