Pepper Spray Strength: How Hot Is It Really? (2024)

Pepper Spray Strength: How Hot Is It Really? (1)

The topic ofpepper spray strength is often a confusing and misinterpreted subject. This may be because potency levels are often purposely misconstrued by some manufacturers to seem stronger (Hint: 5.3 Million Scoville Heat Units) or other times due to misinformation. There are two common inaccurate measures of pepper spray strength and one true indicator of strength.

The one correct indicator of pepper spray potency, as recognized by the EPA & US Federal Government, is Major Capsaicinoids (MC). MC represents the strength of the entire formulation within your pepper spray. Typical sprays range from 0.18 to 1.33% MC. The higher the MC of the pepper spray the greater the potency. Sprays with higher MC are more effective as well. A good example, Gasoline, is typically 87, 89 or 91 Octane. The higher gasoline’s octane rating, the greater the fuels performance. Proof, another example, is the measure of liquor strength. The higher the proof, the stronger the liquor.

Bear Attack Deterrent Sprays measure between 1.0% to 2.0% Major Capsaicinoids.

The two inaccurate measures of pepper spray strength are Oleoresin Capsicum percentages (OC%) & Scoville Heat Units (SHUs). Pepper sprays contains anywhere from 2-10% OC, but OC% only measures the amount of raw pepper or Oleoresin Capsicum (OC) within the pepper spray formulation. The OC% does not take into account the actual potency of that OC. SHUs are an inaccurate measure because they only measure the strength of the previously mentioned raw OC, which is then diluted from 90 to 98% because OC only measures between 2-10% of the formulation. Here is an example of how SHU can be misleading: a 5.3 Million SHU spray with 2% OC measures only 0.71% MC. while a 2 Million SHU spray with 10% OC measures 1.33% MC. Which spray is more potent? The 1.33 MC pepper spray is nearly twice the strength.

Pepper Spray Strength: How Hot Is It Really? (2)

So when purchasing pepper spray, remember major capsaicinoids equals strength! If you’re currently in need of your own defense spray, Security Equipment Corporation (manufacturer of SABRE & SABRE RED personal safety sprays, aka pepper spray) has proven time again to produce the best.CLICK HERE to purchase your own!

In: self defense, mace pepper spray, Security, mace, safety tips, pepper spray, OC Spray, pepper

Pepper Spray Strength: How Hot Is It Really? (2024)

FAQs

Pepper Spray Strength: How Hot Is It Really? ›

How Does the Pepper Spray Scoville Rating

Scoville Rating
The Scoville scale is a measurement of pungency (spiciness or "heat") of chili peppers and other substances, recorded in Scoville heat units (SHU). It is based on the concentration of capsaicinoids, among which capsaicin is the predominant component.
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Scoville_scale
Work? Most pepper sprays start in the two million SHUs range, which, again, is about four times the hotness of a habañero, one of the hottest peppers in the world. Any pepper or mace spray
mace spray
A generic trademark, its popularity led to the name "mace" being commonly used for other defense sprays regardless of their composition, and for the term "maced" to be used to reference being pepper sprayed. It is unrelated to the spice mace.
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Mace_(spray)
in the two million SHUs range is effective, but you can go for even stronger ones.

How hot is pepper spray? ›

Scoville Heat Units
Approx Heat rating. (SHU, Scoville Heat Units)Heat vs Pure CapsacinExamples
2,009,99913%Trinidad Moruga Scorpion
2,000,00013%Pepper Spray
1,600,00010%Capsaicin 10%
1,350,0008%Naga Viper
53 more rows

How hot is police grade pepper spray on the Scoville scale? ›

The majority of police-used pepper sprays "have a pungency of 500,000 to 2 million SHUs," according to the Police Policy Studies Council, making the Pepper X significantly hotter. However, the council noted that some pepper sprays can get up to 5.3 million SHUs.

How strong is police grade pepper spray? ›

Personal pepper sprays can range from a low of 0.18% to a high of 3%. Most law enforcement pepper sprays use between 1.3% and 2%. The federal government of the United States has determined that bear attack deterrent sprays must contain at least 1.0% and not more than 2% CRC.

What's hotter than pepper spray? ›

While the Carolina Reaper officially clocks in at 1.64 million Scoville Heat Units, the Pepper X notches an average of 2.69 million units — hotter not only than police pepper spray (1.6 million units) but also than bear spray (2.2 million units), notes the Associated Press.

What is the strongest pepper spray you can legally buy? ›

We have the hottest base pepper spray in the world with 5,300,000 Scoville Heat Units. Preferred by law enforcement agencies worldwide, this is the Fox Labs FIVE POINT THREE legacy formula.

What is the hottest pepper spray available? ›

FOX LABS | THE WORLD'S HOTTEST PEPPER SPRAY
  • FOX LABS ONE POINT FOUR. OUR HOTTEST FORMULA. Fox Labs ONE POINT FOUR is the only true police strength pepper sprays on the market. ...
  • FOX LABS FIVE POINT THREE. OUR MOST POPULAR FORMULA. ...
  • MEAN GREEN. THE PAIN & STAIN FORMULA.

How many Scoville units is military pepper spray? ›

U.S. Marine Corps Forces, Pacific

Police-grade pepper spray measures at about 5.3 million Scoville heat units, more than 2,100 times that of a jalapeno pepper.

What brand of pepper spray do police use? ›

SABRE contains both the inflammatory effects of red pepper and the irritating effects of CS tear gas. SABRE Red is also extremely effective because it uses the highest concentration of major capsaicinoids and is the number one pepper spray formulation used by police worldwide!

Can you get police grade pepper spray? ›

If you're serious about safety, your pepper spray should be as strong as possible. If you're looking for the hottest available, you've come to the right place. SABRE products are police grade pepper spray—as a matter of fact, we're the #1 brand trusted by law enforcement worldwide.

Is there a spray stronger than pepper spray? ›

There are several important differences between bear spray and pepper spray. Bear spray is much stronger, covers a larger area and works from much farther away. Bear spray has a range of 20 to 40 feet, depending on the brand, the size of the can and current weather conditions.

Which is better for self-defense, pepper spray or taser? ›

Tasers have a shorter duration of effect, typically lasting for about 30 seconds to a minute. Pepper spray guns have a longer duration of effect, lasting for up to an hour. This means that pepper spray guns can be more effective in situations where the attacker needs to be incapacitated for a longer period of time.

Can you go to jail for pepper spraying someone in Texas? ›

is carrying pepper spray legal in Texas? yes, however, it should only be used for self defense purposes. if used improperly, you can be charged with criminal assault.

What is as effective as pepper spray? ›

What is pepper gel? Like pepper spray, pepper gel products can be carried easily and some discreetly for protection from attackers. Pepper gel is made the same way as pepper spray but is dispensed as a thicker substance with a more targeted stream, allowing it to travel further than spray and decrease wind blowback.

How many Scoville is a jalapeno? ›

Jalapeño peppers: Green and red jalapeños are crowd-favorite spicy snacks. If you're preparing to enjoy these Mexican peppers, you can expect a Scoville heat ranking of 2,500-8,000.

Why is pepper gel better than pepper spray? ›

Unlike traditional pepper spray, which disperses in a cloud or stream, pepper gel adheres to the target upon impact, minimizing the risk of cross-contamination and making it an ideal option for indoor use or in windy conditions.

How bad does pepper spray burn? ›

The heat of a single jalapeño pepper is about 2,500 to 5,000 Scoville heat units (SHUs), while the pepper spray brands used by law enforcement measure anywhere from 500,000 to two million SHUs, with some going as high as 5.3 million SHUs.

What temperatures are safe for pepper spray? ›

It should be kept in a cool place, not to exceed 120 degrees F (48 degrees C) in temperature.

Can pepper spray get too hot? ›

Aerosol Cans – Hairspray, sunscreen, paint, or any material in a pressurized can may explode when temperatures exceed 120 degrees. Personal protection devices such as pepper sprays also fall into this category.

What is the heat level of a jalapeno pepper? ›

They're nutritious and flavorful, ranking 1,000-1,500 SHU. Jalapeño peppers: Green and red jalapeños are crowd-favorite spicy snacks. If you're preparing to enjoy these Mexican peppers, you can expect a Scoville heat ranking of 2,500-8,000.

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