“pip install” and “python -m pip install” difference. (2024)

“pip install” and “python -m pip install” difference.

Both pip install and python -m pip install are commands used to install Python packages using pip, the package installer for Python.

The main difference between the two commands lies in how they are executed:

  1. pip install: This is the more common and straightforward way to install packages using pip. It is executed directly from the command line or terminal by typing pip install <package_name>. For example, to install the requests package, you would run pip install requests. This command assumes that pip is already in your system's PATH, allowing you to execute it directly.
  2. python -m pip install: This alternative command explicitly runs pip as a module within the Python interpreter*. It is executed from the command line or terminal by typing python -m pip install <package_name>. Using this command ensures that you are using the pip associated with the Python interpreter you're currently using. This can be useful in cases where you have multiple Python installations or virtual environments. It helps avoid potential conflicts and ensures that the package is installed in the correct environment.
  • Within the Python interpreter :

when you use it, you are invoking the the module as a script within the Python interpreter.

The python -m the command allows you to run a Python module as a script from the command line. In this case, you are running the pip module as a script by specifying pip after the -m option. The install command is then passed as an argument to the pip module, indicating that you want to install a package.

By using python -m pip install, you ensure that the correct version of pip associated with the Python interpreter you're using is used for the installation. It helps avoid potential conflicts when multiple Python installations or virtual environments are present.

In summary, python -m pip install explicitly runs the pip module within the Python interpreter and is particularly useful when you want to ensure that the package is installed in the context of the specific Python environment you're currently using.

“pip install” and “python -m pip install” difference. (2024)

FAQs

“pip install” and “python -m pip install” difference.? ›

That is: if pip.exe is running, Windows will not allow replacing the pip.exe file on disk. This means that pip install --upgrade pip can't work. But python -m pip install --upgrade pip (or py -m pip install --upgrade pip ) can work, because now python.exe is running instead.

What does M mean in pip install? ›

-m means "run this module". And pip is the module that it's running.

What is the difference between pip install and pip install? ›

The difference between pip install and !pip install in Python lies in their execution context: pip install is a command run in a terminal or command prompt to install Python packages. ! pip install is used inside a Jupyter notebook to run the pip install command from within the notebook.

Are pip and Python the same? ›

Pip is not only a program that comes with Python, but a piece of Python code that comes with Python. (The program works by starting a Python interpreter to run that code.) It's usually recommended to use Python to run Pip; that also helps with managing multiple versions of Python on the same computer.

How to install m pip in Python? ›

Follow the steps below to install PIP using this method.
  1. Step 1: Download PIP get-pip.py. Before installing PIP, download the get-pip.py file. ...
  2. Step 2: Installing PIP on Windows. To install PIP, run the following Python command: python get-pip.py. ...
  3. Step 3: Verify Installation. ...
  4. Step 4: Add Pip to Path. ...
  5. Step 5: Configuration.
Nov 30, 2023

Should I use Python m pip? ›

Using python -m pip is recommended because, as long as everything is setup properly, it will use the Pip that belongs to which ever Python python means.

What is the difference between pip install and Python M pip? ›

In conclusion, both python -m pip install and pip install achieve the same result, but python -m pip install is a more flexible and portable option, while pip install is more convenient but may not work in all scenarios.

What is the alternative to pip install? ›

Alternatives to Pip include Rye, Pipenv, Conda, and Poetry. Alternatives provide more robust dependency management, platform independence, and a better integrated workflow for Python package management. The blog post Python Has Too Many Package Managers provides a good overview.

What is the difference between pip install and pip download? ›

pip download does the same resolution and downloading as pip install , but instead of installing the dependencies, it collects the downloaded distributions into the directory provided (defaulting to the current directory).

Do I need to install pip Python? ›

Usually, pip is automatically installed if you are:
  1. working in a virtual environment.
  2. using Python downloaded from python.org.
  3. using Python that has not been modified by a redistributor to remove ensurepip.

Can I use pip without Python? ›

To check the PIP status, type the following command in Command Prompt. If there is a response, then PIP is already installed. An error message saying 'this program could not be found' will come if it isn't. PIP is a tool for Python, and you cannot install PIP without Python.

How to check if Python pip is installed? ›

Checking for pip on Windows

The output of pip --version tells you which version of pip is currently installed, and which version of Python it's set up to install packages for. This is especially helpful if you have more than one version of Python installed on your system.

What is Python pip used for? ›

pip (also known by Python 3's alias pip3) is a package-management system written in Python and is used to install and manage software packages. The Python Software Foundation recommends using pip for installing Python applications and its dependencies during deployment.

How do I install a specific version of Python M pip? ›

TL;DR: You can install a specific version of a Python package using Pip by running the pip install <package_name>==<version> command. For example, to install version 1.3. 4 of Pandas, execute the pip install pandas==1.3. 4 command from the Terminal.

How do I run pip install from Python? ›

Ensure you can run pip from the command line

Run python get-pip.py . [2] This will install or upgrade pip. Additionally, it will install Setuptools and wheel if they're not installed already.

What is the difference between pip3 and pip? ›

With pip3 the version for Python3 and not Python2 is installed. pip3 always operates on the Python3 environment only, as pip2 does with Python2. pip operates on whichever environment is appropriate to the context. For example if you are in a Python3 venv, pip will operate on the Python3 environment.

What is '-m' in Python? ›

The -m switch in Python is a command-line option that allows you to run a module as a script. This means you can execute Python code directly from the command line without the need for an external script file.

What is the abbreviation of pip install? ›

PIP is a recursive acronym for “Preferred Installer Program” or PIP Installs Packages. It is a command-line utility that installs, reinstalls, or uninstalls PyPI packages with one simple command: pip.

What does R stand for in pip install? ›

You can check what "-r" means by running the command below: pip install --help. -r, --requirement Install from the given requirements file. This option can be used multiple times.

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