Question 10 of 15 Why is quantum computing (2024)

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#### Solution By Steps***Step 1: Understand the Nature of Quantum Computing***Quantum computers use quantum bits (qubits) which can exist in multiple states simultaneously due to quantum superposition. This allows them to process a vast number of possibilities at once.***Step 2: Analyze the Requirements of Weather Forecasting***Weather forecasting involves complex simulations and pattern recognition across large datasets. It requires high computational power to handle the vast amounts of data and to perform real-time simulations.***Step 3: Compare Quantum Computing with Classical Computing***Quantum computers can outperform classical computers in tasks that require heavy parallel processing and complex simulations due to their ability to handle multiple states simultaneously and perform quantum entanglement.***Step 4: Evaluate the Options Given***- Option 1: Quantum computing can indeed store extensive data and improve pattern recognition due to its parallel processing capabilities.- Option 2: Temperature is not a significant factor in the efficiency of quantum computing for weather forecasting.- Option 3: Quantum computers can perform advanced simulations more efficiently, which is crucial for weather forecasting.- Option 4: Installation location is not directly related to the computational efficiency of quantum computing.#### Final AnswerQuantum computing is potentially a better fit for weather forecasting than classical computers primarily because it can perform advanced simulations more efficiently. This capability aligns well with the computational demands of weather forecasting, which involves complex simulations and real-time data processing.

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