Ransomware Quiz (2024)

Ransomware Quiz (1)

An official website of the United States government

Here’s how you know

Someone in your company gets an email. It looks legitimate — but with one click on a link, or one download of an attachment, everyone is locked out of your network. How do you identify ransomware and what should you do to protect your business?

To find out how much you know about ransomware, select the correct response for each question or statement.

Additional Resources

Check out these additional resources like downloadable guides
to test your cybersecurity know-how.

Ransomware Quiz (8)

Ransomware Quiz (9)

Ransomware Quiz (10)

Ransomware Quiz (11)

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Ransomware Quiz (2024)

FAQs

Which of the following is a ransomware answer? ›

Ransomware is a type of malware attack in which the attacker locks and encrypts the victim's data, important files and then demands a payment to unlock and decrypt the data.

What was the largest ransom ever paid from a ransomware attack? ›

A Fortune 50 company paid an astonishing $75 million to ransomware attackers earlier this year, said the Zscaler ThreatLabz Ransomware Report 2024. While Zscaler has kept the name of the Fortune 50 company which paid the ransom under wraps, this payment is the highest confirmed ransom payout in history.

Is there a way to defeat ransomware? ›

Backing up important data is the single most effective way of recovering from a ransomware infection. There are some things to consider, however. Your backup files should be appropriately protected and stored offline or out-of-band so they can't be targeted by attackers.

What are the top 3 causes of successful ransomware attacks? ›

Root causes of ransomware attacks in organizations worldwide as of February 2024
CharacteristicShare of respondents
Compromised credentials29%
Malicious email23%
Phishing11%
Brute force attack3%
2 more rows
Sep 2, 2024

What is ransomware quizlet? ›

ransomware. malware designed to block access to a computer system until a sum of money is paid.

What is ransomware based on answer? ›

Ransomware is based on Option (D) Fear of losing important files. Explanation: Ransomware is a malware attack that makes use of the fear of the users. In such attacks, a victim's file is infected via phishing or other spying methods and it restricts the victim's access to their entire data.

What is the latest ransomware attack in 2024? ›

Ransomware Tracker
NameState or CountryDate
Grand PalaisFrance08/04/2024
McDowall AffleckAustralia08/01/2024
OneBloodFlorida07/31/2024
C-Edge TechnologiesIndia07/31/2024
87 more rows

What percentage of ransomware attacks are successful? ›

Ransomware was the most common attack type for the manufacturing industry in 2021. 90% of ransomware attacks fail or result in zero losses for the victim.

Where do most ransomware attacks come from? ›

93 percent of ransomware is Windows-based executables. (AAG) The most common tactics hackers use to carry out ransomware attacks are email phishing campaigns, RDP vulnerabilities, and software vulnerabilities. (Cybersecurity & Infrastructure Security Agency)

Does wiping a computer remove ransomware? ›

The surest way to confirm ransomware has been removed from a system is by doing a complete wipe of all storage devices and reinstalling everything from scratch.

Which antivirus is best for removing ransomware? ›

Bitdefender Antivirus Plus is just what you need, combining an award-winning antivirus engine, a set of features specifically aimed at ransomware protection, and a boatload of security bonus features.

Can antivirus remove ransomware? ›

Avast's free antivirus software will help you protect against and remove ransomware from any device. Avast's antivirus software for Mac strengthens Mac's built-in security with specialized protection against malicious threats.

What is the number one threat to ransomware? ›

Ransomware and malware stand out as the fastest-growing threat of 2024, with 42% of respondents ranking them as topmost fastest growing type of threat. Cloud assets, including SaaS applications, cloud-based storage, and cloud infrastructure management, remain the primary targets for such attacks.

Which industry has the most ransomware attacks? ›

Industries most frequently impacted by ransomware in the United States in 4th quarter 2023
CharacteristicShare of victims
Software services7.6%
Financial services5.6%
Retailing4.9%
Materials4.2%
9 more rows
Aug 20, 2024

What is the most active ransomware? ›

Quick Facts
  • LockBit, RansomHub, PLAY, Hunters International, and Akira are the most active and impactful ransomware families in 2024.
  • Ransomware groups use advanced tactics, like double and triple extortion, and often exploit software vulnerabilities to get in and demand ransoms.
Jul 22, 2024

What is a ransomware example? ›

ZCryptor. ZCryptor is a ransomware cryptoworm that encrypts files and self-propagates to other computers and network devices. The first victim on the network is infected by common techniques, masquerading as an installer of a popular program or malicious macros in Microsoft Office files.

What is ransomware? ›

Ransomware is extortion software that can lock your computer and then demand a ransom for its release. In most cases, ransomware infection occurs as follows. The malware first gains access to the device. Depending on the type of ransomware, either the entire operating system or individual files are encrypted.

What are the three types of ransomware? ›

There are currently five different types of ransomware: crypto ransomware, locker ransomware, scareware, leakware, and RaaS. RaaS has become more prevalent since it enables attackers with even little knowledge of ransomware execution to easily launch an attack.

Is ransomware a virus or antivirus? ›

Ransom malware, or ransomware, is a type of malware that prevents users from accessing their system or personal files and demands ransom payment in order to regain access. While some people might think “a virus locked my computer,” ransomware would typically be classified as a different form of malware than a virus.

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