Renew an Exchange Delegation Federation Certificate - Microsoft Q&A (2024)

Renewing a Federation Delegation Certificate for Exchange Server 2019 involves a few steps to ensure a smooth process. Here's a step-by-step guide:

Step 1: Generate a Certificate Signing Request (CSR)

Open the Exchange Management Shell.

  1. Run the following command to generate a CSR:
New-ExchangeCertificate -GenerateRequest -SubjectName "CN=Federation Delegation" -DomainName federation.domain.com -PrivateKeyExportable $true -KeySize 2048 -Path "C:\FederationDelegation.csr"

Replace federation.domain.com with the appropriate domain name.

The CSR will be saved to the specified path (e.g., C:\FederationDelegation.csr). Keep this file safe; you'll need it to obtain the renewed certificate.

Step 2: Obtain the Renewed Certificate

  1. Submit the CSR to your preferred Certificate Authority (CA) or use a third-party CA service to obtain a renewed certificate.

Step 3: Install the Renewed Certificate

Once you receive the renewed certificate, open the Exchange Management Shell.

  1. Run the following command to install the renewed certificate:
Import-ExchangeCertificate -FileData ([Byte[]]$(Get-Content -Path "C:\Path\To\RenewedCertificate.cer" -Encoding Byte -ReadCount 0)) -PrivateKeyExportable $true

Replace "C:\Path\To\RenewedCertificate.cer" with the actual path to your renewed certificate file.

  1. Enable the certificate for Federation Delegation:
Enable-ExchangeCertificate -Thumbprint <Thumbprint> -Services Federation

Replace <Thumbprint> with the thumbprint of the renewed certificate.

Step 4: Refresh Federation Metadata

  1. Update the Federation Trust with the new certificate's thumbprint. Run the following command:
Set-FederationTrust -Identity "Microsoft Federation Gateway" -Thumbprint <Thumbprint> -RefreshMetaData

Replace <Thumbprint> with the thumbprint of the renewed certificate.

Step 5: Test the Renewed Certificate

  1. Test the renewed certificate to ensure it's working as expected. You can use tools like the Microsoft Remote Connectivity Analyzer to verify federation functionality.
Renew an Exchange Delegation Federation Certificate - Microsoft Q&A (2024)

FAQs

What happens when the Exchange Delegation federation certificate is expired? ›

You will probably have some downtime with free/busy and may need to start over like recreating the trust and re-running HCW. Also don't let the Exchange Certificate expire, we had a customer that it happened and we had to remove the Invalid SSL Certificate entries before we could re-run the HCW.

How to renew a self-signed federation certificate? ›

How to Renew the Exchange Federation Certificate?
  1. Step 1: Create a New Federation Certificate. ...
  2. Step 2: Configure the Federation Certificate. ...
  3. Step 3: Obtain and Update Proof of Domain Ownership TXT Record and Remove or Delete Old/Expired Federation Certificate.
Sep 9, 2022

How to renew an exchange certificate? ›

Open the EAC and navigate to Servers > Certificates. In the Select server list, select the Exchange server that holds the certificate that you want to renew. All valid certificates have a Renew link in the details pane that's visible when you select the certificate from the list.

What is an exchange federation certificate used for? ›

The Federation certificate is used to establish a secure connection between your on-premises Exchange servers and Microsoft's cloud-based authentication system, which is required for hybrid deployments.

How do I renew my expired Adfs certificate? ›

Renewal Steps Service Communication certificate
  1. Generate CSR from primary ADFs server. ...
  2. Once the certificate is issued, add new certificate in Certificate store.
  3. Verify Private Key on the certificate. ...
  4. Assign Permissions to the Private Key for ADFS service account.

What happens when exchange certificate expires? ›

After the certificate expires, users will see an error message in the browser, indicating that the certificate has expired and the domain is not secure to access.

What happens when self signed certificate expired? ›

After all, once your certificate expires, your communications no longer take place via an encrypted HTTPS connection. As a result, your data (and that of your customers) could be easily accessible to malicious parties.

How do I renew an expired certificate? ›

Open the Certificate Authority console on the server where the certificate was issued. Locate the expired certificate in the Issued Certificates folder. Right-click on the certificate and select Renew Certificate with Same Key.

How to replace exchange federation certificate? ›

Here's a step-by-step guide:
  1. Step 1: Generate a Certificate Signing Request (CSR) Open the Exchange Management Shell. ...
  2. Step 2: Obtain the Renewed Certificate. ...
  3. Step 3: Install the Renewed Certificate. ...
  4. Step 4: Refresh Federation Metadata. ...
  5. Step 5: Test the Renewed Certificate.
Aug 10, 2023

How to renew a self-signed certificate in Windows? ›

To renew a self-signed certificate, follow the below steps:
  1. Select a self-signed certificate and click Renew at the top.
  2. The renewal type will be Self Signed by default.
  3. Specify the number of days for which the certificate shall be valid in the Validity field. Click Renew.

How to extend validity of self-signed certificate? ›

Summary. When creating a new self-signed certificate and keystore using Java's keytool command, the default validity is 90 days. In order to extend this, you can modify the keystore creation command to include the validity parameter.

What is the difference between renew and replace certificate? ›

When your current certificate is about to expire, a Renewal is required. A Revoke & Replace (Reissue) is when you cancel a current, valid certificate and request a new one.

How many types of exchange certificates are there? ›

There are three types of ssl certificates are available to secure Microsoft Exchange server communications: self-sign that you can create by yourself, Windows Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) certificates; and Trusted CA Authority Certificates.

How to check certificate on Exchange Server? ›

Use the Get-ExchangeCertificate cmdlet to view Exchange certificates that are installed on Exchange servers. This cmdlet returns Exchange self-signed certificates, certificates that were issued by a certification authority and pending certificate requests (also known as certificate signing requests or CSRs).

Why do I need an SSL certificate for exchange? ›

Exchange Server uses certificates for: Authentication – to verify that a server truly is the server that it claims to be. Encryption – to prevent theft of or tampering with data in transit by creating a secure connection between servers.

What happens when a SAML certificate expires? ›

Thus when the certificate expires, the SP must provide the new public key that IdPs should use going forward. If you are the IdP and the certificate you use for encryption is expiring, you need to get the new certificate from your SP partner.

What happens when TDE certificate expires? ›

Do not panic, a certificate used in TDE will continue to work even after its expiration date. This is because the Database Encryption Key (DEK) in the user database is the key that encrypts the data at rest. DEK is the symmetric key stored in the user database boot record.

What happens when a certificate authority expires? ›

CA certificates have a fixed lifetime, or validity period. When a CA certificate expires, all of the certificates issued directly or indirectly by subordinate CAs below it in the CA hierarchy become invalid. You can avoid CA certificate expiration by planning in advance.

What happens when domain controller certificate expires? ›

If you allow a certificate to expire, the certificate becomes invalid, and you will no longer be able to run secure transactions on your website. The Certification Authority (CA) will prompt you to renew your SSL certificate prior to the expiration date.

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