Research: How to Close the Gender Gap in Startup Financing (2024)

Research: How to Close the Gender Gap in Startup Financing (2)

Illustration by Virginia Gabrielli

Summary.

A global analysis of previous research over the last three decades shows that women entrepreneurs face a higher rate of business loan denials and increased interest rates in loan decisions made by commercial bankers. Interestingly, the data also reveals that the formal and informal standing of women in a particular society can provide clues to some of the true hurdles to positive change. This article reviews these hurdles, and offers three recommendations for change.

Gender disparities persist in entrepreneurship and statistics reveal the severity of the issue. Globally, only one in three businesses is owned by women. In 2019, the share of startups with at least one female founding member was a mere 20%.

  • MM

    Malin Malmström is a professor of entrepreneurship and innovation at Luleå University of Technology, and a director of the research center Sustainable Finance Lab in Sweden.

  • BB

    Barbara Burkhard is a postdoctoral researcher of entrepreneurship at the Institute of Responsible Innovation at the University of St.Gallen.

  • CS

    Charlotta Sirén is an associate professor of management at the Institute of Responsible Innovation at the University of St.Gallen.

  • DS

    Dean Shepherd is a professor of entrepreneurship, management, and organization at The Mendoza College of Business, University of Notre Dame.

  • JW

    Joakim Wincent is a professor of entrepreneurship and management at the Hanken School of Economics and the Global Center for Entrepreneurship and Innovation at the University of St.Gallen.

Research: How to Close the Gender Gap in Startup Financing (2024)

FAQs

What is the best way to close the gender pay gap? ›

Enact salary range transparency laws: An increasing number of states have passed salary range transparency laws to help level the playing field in negotiations and reduce gender gaps in hiring wages. It is paramount that more states take this step to help achieve better pay outcomes.

How can the gender gap be closed? ›

Increasing women's access to education has been shown to increase women's labor force participation rates; delay marriage and having children; and leaves women less vulnerable to violence.

What steps can be taken to break the gender gap in corporate leadership? ›

How to create gender equality in the workplace
  1. Focus on diversity during your recruitment process. ...
  2. Create fair compensation and promotion procedures. ...
  3. Offer flexible and supportive employee benefits. ...
  4. Create a diversity and inclusion training program. ...
  5. Hold managers accountable for supporting gender equality.
May 30, 2024

Is there a solution to the gender pay gap? ›

Some of the ways that business can reduce the gender pay gap include: conducting an audit to understand the size of the gender pay gap. reporting the findings to management and employees. setting KPIs for leadership to reduce the gender pay gap.

How to bridge the gender gap? ›

  1. Understanding the problem. ...
  2. Invest in policies to help women back into the workplace. ...
  3. More female role models. ...
  4. Aim for the snowball effect. ...
  5. Consider quotas. ...
  6. Design tools for “unbanked” women in developing countries. ...
  7. Review paternity leave policies. ...
  8. Understand more about what motivates women.
Mar 3, 2022

What is the main cause of gender gap? ›

One of the causes for gender inequality within employment is the division of jobs. In most societies, there's an inherent belief that men are simply better equipped to handle certain jobs. Most of the time, those are the jobs that pay the best. This discrimination results in lower income for women.

Why isn't the gender pay gap closing? ›

The gender pay gap is the result of many factors, including race and ethnicity, disability, access to education and age. As a result, different groups of women experience very different gaps in pay. The gender pay gap is a complex issue that will require robust and inclusive solutions.

What organization is working to close the gender pay gap? ›

The EQUAL-SALARY Foundation is an independent not-for-profit organization whose objective is to promote equal pay for work of equal value for women and men.

Who is most affected by gender inequality? ›

Gender-based violence occurs everywhere around the world across all economic and social groups. While both boys and girls are negatively impacted, girls are particularly at risk. An estimated 1 in 3 women globally have experienced physical or sexual violence in their lifetime, mostly at the hands of their partners.

What are examples of gender gaps? ›

Below are some examples of the gender gap.
  • Only 28% of members of the US Congress are women.
  • In the US, women who work full-time are paid only 83% of what men make.
  • Women of color experience a stronger impact from the gender gap, with Latina women only making 55 cents to every dollar men make.

How to solve gender equality? ›

Learn more about us.
  1. Talk to women and girls. ...
  2. Let girls use mobile phones. ...
  3. Stop child marriage and sexual harassment. ...
  4. Make education gender sensitive. ...
  5. Raise aspirations of girls and their parents. ...
  6. Empower mothers. ...
  7. Give proper value to 'women's work' ...
  8. Get women into power.

What are 3 ways to close the gender pay gap? ›

  • Conduct a pay audit. Awareness is the first step to solving a problem. ...
  • Ensure that hiring and promotions are fair. ...
  • Make sure women have equal opportunities for advancement. ...
  • Make it a norm for women to negotiate.

Which foundation close the gender gap? ›

The Udaiti Foundation launches “Close the Gender Gap (CGG)” Initiative to Lead a Shift in Gender Equality and Promote Inclusive Workplace Policies.

What is the close the gender gap initiative? ›

The Closing the Gender Gap project aims to create global and national public-private collaboration platforms to address current gender gaps and reshape gender parity for the future, and it does so in three ways.

How to solve wage inequality? ›

Here are seven specific things you can do to narrow unfair disparities and create an environment where people can focus on doing their best work.
  1. CONSIDER STANDARDIZED, TRANSPARENT SALARIES. ...
  2. CREATE A FAIR COMPENSATION SYSTEM. ...
  3. MEASURE YOUR PAY GAP. ...
  4. ADDRESS NEGOTIATION BIAS. ...
  5. DON'T REINFORCE MARKET BIAS.
Jun 6, 2023

How is the gender pay gap being addressed? ›

In order to achieve this pay equity, we must: Enhance equal pay protections, including passing the Paycheck Fairness Act and requiring salary transparency. Raise the wage for all workers by passing the Raise the Wage Act and eliminate subminimum wages that disproportionately trap women in poverty.

How do you approach gender pay gap? ›

Analysing information about pay and bonuses can help you work out if certain types of pay are affecting your gender pay gap. You work out the percentage of men and women receiving bonuses as part of your gender pay gap calculations. Look at whether men and women doing comparable work get the same: overtime.

How to close the gender pay gap in sports? ›

Efforts to close the gender pay gap in sports are ongoing, but there is still work to be done. By increasing awareness, implementing supportive policies, securing sponsorships, promoting media representation, and garnering fan support, we can strive towards achieving greater gender equality in the sporting world.

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