Retiring in India | Unbiased (2024)

Is India a good place to retire?

India has long been a favorite among expats for its warm climate, vibrant culture, and welcoming people.

Retiring in India offers a unique blend of ancient traditions and modern amenities, making it an appealing destination for retirees seeking a new beginning.

The cost of living is significantly lower than in the United States, allowing retirees to stretch their retirement savings further.

India also boasts a robust healthcare system and a plethora of recreational activities to enjoy during retirement.

What are the pros and cons of retiring in India?

Like any major life decision, retiring in India comes with its own set of pros and cons.

Pros

  • Cost of living: India offers a significantly lower cost of living compared to the United States, and retirees can enjoy a comfortable lifestyle on a modest budget.

  • Cultural experiences: India is renowned for its rich cultural heritage, diverse traditions, and vibrant festivals, and retirees can immerse themselves in the country's ancient history, art, music, and spirituality.

  • High-quality, low-cost healthcare: India boasts world-class medical facilities, highly skilled healthcare professionals, and quality healthcare services at a fraction of the cost compared to Western countries.

  • Diverse cuisine: Indian cuisine is celebrated worldwide for its bold flavors, aromatic spices, and diverse regional dishes. Retiring in India allows you to indulge in a wide array of vegetarian and non-vegetarian delicacies, street food delights, and traditional recipes.

Cons

  • Culture shock: Cultural differences in language, social etiquette, and daily routines may lead to initial culture shock and adjustment difficulties for some retirees.

  • Language barriers: India’s linguistic diversity may present language barriers to retirees, especially in rural areas or non-English speaking regions.

  • Pollution in urban areas: Retirees residing in metropolitan cities may experience pollution-related health concerns and environmental stressors that impact their quality of life.

  • Visa and residency hurdles: Retirees may encounter administrative hurdles, paperwork requirements, and regulatory delays when applying for visas or extending their stay in the country.

What are the best places to retire in India?

When contemplating the best place to retire in India, remember that there are many destinations, each with its own unique charm.

Here are some popular destinations:

  • Chandigarh: As India’s first planned city, Chandigarh is a senior citizen’s haven, with a pollution-free environment, low crime rate, and proximity to the mountains of Himachal Pradesh.

  • Goa: Known for its pristine beaches, vibrant nightlife, and relaxed lifestyle, Goa is a popular retirement destination for expats seeking a beachside paradise.

  • Pune: Pune is a cosmopolitan city renowned for its pleasant climate and thriving cultural scene, blending modern amenities and traditional charm.

  • Mysore: Mysore offers retirees a serene environment, retiree-friendly infrastructure, and a vibrant cultural scene.

  • Dehradun: Nestled in the foothills of the Himalayas, Dehradun offers retirees a tranquil and picturesque setting, a moderate climate, and a low crime rate.

What age can you retire in India?

The retirement age in India is lower than that of most countries, and it varies depending on the sector and occupation.

Generally, the retirement age for government employees is 60 years, while it may range between 58 and 60 for private sector employees.

Retirees can also enjoy additional benefits such as pension schemes and senior citizen discounts on various services.

What is the average cost of retirement in India?

Retiring in India offers significant savings, as the cost of living is a staggering 82% lower on average than in the United States.

While the exact expenses can vary depending on lifestyle choices, location, and individual preferences, retirees can generally expect a considerably lower cost of living in India.

For instance, monthly expenses for accommodation, groceries, transportation, and healthcare are typically a fraction of what they would be in the US. Renting a comfortable apartment in a desirable area could range from $300 to $600 per month, while a modest meal at a local restaurant might cost around $2 to $5.

Healthcare costs, including doctor consultations and prescription medications, are substantially lower compared to the US, with quality medical services available at a fraction of the cost.

Do you pay taxes after retirement in India?

Retiring in India may still make you liable for certain taxes, such as income tax on any pensions or investment income.

However, India has a Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement (DTAA) with the United States, which helps prevent double taxation for retirees receiving income from both countries.

Additionally, retirees may be able to access their retirement funds and Social Security benefits while residing in India. Still, it's essential to consult with a tax advisor to understand the specific implications.

What programs are there for emigrating to India?

There's no specific retirement visa available for those who want to emigrate to India. Retiring is generally simpler for Indian citizens or those with Indian family ties than it is for foreigners.

Permanent Residency Status (PRS) will be granted to a foreign investor investing a minimum of Rs. 10 crores ($1.2 million), but this investment must result in employment for at least 20 resident Indians.

What visas do I need to retire in India?

Depending on your status, you can apply for one of three types of visas to retire in India:

  • Person of Indian Origin (PIO): Eligibility requires meeting specific criteria, such as being born in India or having Indian-born parents or grandparents. PIOs can apply for a five-year entry visa, subject to annual renewal.

  • Overseas Citizen of India (OCI): Indian citizens living abroad can apply for a multiple-entry, lifelong visa, allowing indefinite stays in India, even with dual citizenship.

  • Foreign Nationals: Retirees with no ties to India face visa challenges. The only option is a tourist visa, allowing stays of up to 180 days, with renewals processed outside India.

What are my healthcare options in India?

India boasts a robust healthcare system with world-class hospitals and medical facilities.

Retirement in India allows for access to a wide range of healthcare options, including public hospitals, private clinics, and specialized healthcare centers.

Get expert retirement advice

Retiring in India offers a unique blend of affordability, culture, and adventure for retirees seeking a new chapter in life. However, it's essential to carefully consider all aspects of retirement in India, including visa requirements, healthcare options, tax implications, and financial planning.

As you explore the possibilities of retiring in India, remember to seek personalized retirement advice to tailor your plans and take advantage of this unique opportunity.

Let Unbiased match you with a financial advisor who can help you plan for a financially secure future.

Retiring in India | Unbiased (2024)

FAQs

Retiring in India | Unbiased? ›

Retiring in India offers significant savings, as the cost of living is a staggering 82% lower on average than in the United States.

Can a US citizen retire in India? ›

There is no retirement visa as such. However, there are several visas that will allow you to stay in India for extended periods. One option is to get a standard tourist visa. This allows you to stay in the country for 180 days at a time.

How much money do you need to retire to India? ›

Is 1 Cr enough to retire in India? The answer will depend on your expense pattern. If your monthly expense is ₹25,000 post-retirement, having 1 crore can be sufficient. But, if you plan on having additional expenses, you must build a larger corpus.

What happens to my social security if I move to India? ›

U.S. citizens can continue receiving Social Security benefits in India for as long as they are eligible to receive them. India doesn't recognize dual citizenship but does grant Overseas Citizenship of India (OCI) status to those who qualify.

Is it better to retire in India or the USA? ›

This proves that India is well on its way to becoming the best country to retire for NRI Indians and foreigners. Living in the country is 81% cheaper than the US. Moreover, the country boasts a cost of living as low as $800.

Is U.S. Social Security taxed in India? ›

An income tax treaty between the United States and India exempts the portion of your benefits that is based on earnings from U.S. Federal, State or local government employment from nonresident alien tax if you are both a resident and a national of India.

Do you lose pension in India if you become U.S. citizen? ›

The change in the citizenship by any Non-Resident Indian pensioner will not affect his entitlement to the pension.

What is 4 rule retirement India? ›

This makes the 4% rule one of the simplest yet effective tools for retirement planning. This rule proposes withdrawing 4% of the retirement portfolio in the first year. Then, over 30 years, adjust for the inflation rate year after year in the withdrawal amount of the total retirement portfolio.

Is India a good country to retire in? ›

Retiring in India offers significant savings, as the cost of living is a staggering 82% lower on average than in the United States. While the exact expenses can vary depending on lifestyle choices, location, and individual preferences, retirees can generally expect a considerably lower cost of living in India.

How hard is it to move to India? ›

Fortunately, the process of Indian Immigration can be fairly simple when relocating for work. Your employer, if in India, must complete an online application at the nearest Indian consulate, ensure all relevant paperwork is completed, and then submit the physical visa application for an Employment Visa type – E.

Can US citizens receive Social Security in India? ›

If you are a U.S. citizen, you may receive your Social Security payments outside the U.S. as long as you are eligible for them.

Can US citizens live in India? ›

You should ensure that you have a valid passport that is at least six months from expiry. There are different types of Indian Visas, and the best part is that you can apply online. You will, however, need to visit an Indian embassy or mission for handing over the paperwork.

How long can you live outside the US before losing Social Security? ›

Luckily, there is no time limit on how long you can live outside the U.S. and still receive monthly Social Security payments. As long as proof of life documents are signed and returned annually, you'll still get paid.

What is enough money to retire in India? ›

In other words, your retirement corpus should be at least 30 times your annual expenses of today. For example, if you are 50 years old and your monthly expenses are Rs 75,000 (or annually Rs 9 lakh), then as per the 30X rule, you need 30 times Rs 9 lakh to retire comfortably.

What is the cost of retirement homes in India? ›

Monthly Fees: Luxury retirement homes can charge anywhere from ₹30,000 to ₹1,50,000 per month. This typically includes accommodation, meals, housekeeping, and access to various amenities like fitness centers, libraries, and recreational activities.

Is it cheaper to live in USA or India? ›

The cost of living in the US is not any more than in other parts of the developed world. In fact, one might find Japan and Western Europe slightly costlier than the US. In the same way, India is not any cheaper than the other parts of the developing world. Living in India is 68.3% less expensive than in the USA.

How long can you stay in India if you are U.S. citizen? ›

You are able to stay in India for up to 180 days.

Can a U.S. citizen move to India? ›

To move to India, you must obtain a long-term visa from an embassy or consulate in your home country.

Where is the best place for Americans to retire in India? ›

Some consider Pune the most liveable Indian city, especially for students and retirees. With a vibrant elderly community and fashionable lifestyle, you may consider shifting to Pune after retirement. The beautiful hills around Dehradun make it one of the most popular retirement destinations in India.

Does India have a Social Security agreement with the US? ›

New Delhi: India has shared with the US data on its social security schemes such as EPFO, NPS and ESIC, as it seeks a totalisation agreement with Washington.

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