Return to the Draft | Selective Service System (2024)

Men are not classified now. Classification is the process of determining who is available for military service and who is deferred or exempted. Classifications are based on each individual registrant’s circ*mstances and beliefs. A classification program would go into effect when Congress and the President decide to resume a draft. At that time, men who are qualified for induction would have the opportunity to file a claim for exemptions, deferments, and postponements from military service.

The following is a list of the more commonly used Selective Service classifications from 1948 – 1976. Roman numerals I, II, III, IV, V were sometimes used:

1-A– Available for military service.

1-AM– Medical specialist available for military service.

1-A-OConscientious Objector– Conscientiously opposed to training and military service requiring the use of arms – fulfills his service obligation in a noncombatant position within the military. Those classified 1-A-O are conscientious objectors available for noncombatant military service.

1-A-OM– Medical specialist conscientious objector available for noncombatant military service.

1-C– Member of the Armed Forces of the United States, the Coast and Geodetic Survey, or the Public Health Service. (Enl) – enlisted; (Ind) – inducted; (Dis) – discharged

1-D– Member of a Reserve component or student taking military training.

1-H– Registrant not currently subject to processing for induction or alternative service.
Note: Within the cessation of registrant processing in 1976, all registrants (except for a few alleged violators of the Military Selective Service Act) were classified 1-H regardless of any previous classification.

1-OConscientious objectoravailable for civilian work contributing to the national health, safety or interest.

1-OM– Medical specialistconscientious objectoravailable for civilian work contributing to the national health, safety or interest.

1-S– Student deferred by status– (H) high school; (C) college.

1-WConscientious objectorperforming civilian work in the national health, safety or interest. (Rel) – Released.

1-Y– Registrant qualified for service only in time of war or national emergency.
Note: The 1-Y classification was abolished December 10, 1971. Local boards were subsequently instructed to reclassify all 1-Y registrants by administrative action.

2-A– Registrant deferred because of civilian occupation (except agriculture).

2-AM– Medical specialist deferred because of critical community need involving patient care.

2-C– Registrant deferred because of agricultural occupation.

2-D– Ministerial Students – Deferred from military service.

2-M– Registrant deferred for medical study.

2-S– Registrant deferred because of activity in study.

3-A– Hardship Deferment – Deferred from military service because service would cause hardship upon his family.

4-A– Registrant who has completed service; or sole surviving son.

4-B– Official deferred by law.

4-C– Alien or Dual National – Sometimes exempt from military service.

4-D– Ministers of Religion – Exempted from military service.

4-EConscientious objectoropposed to both combatant and noncombatant training and service.

4-F– Registrant not qualified for military service.

4-FM– Medical specialist not qualified for military service.

4-G – Sole surviving son – son or brothers in a family where the parent or sibling died as a result of US military service, or is in a captured or M.I.A. status, are exempt from service in peacetime.

4-WConscientious objectorwho has completed civilian alternate service.

5-A– Registrant over the age of liability for military service.

Student Postponements–A college student may have his induction postponed until he finishes the current semester or, if a senior, the end of the academic year. A high school student may have his induction postponed until he graduates or until he reaches age 20.

Appealing a Classification– A man may appeal his classification to a Selective Service Appeal Board.

Return to the Draft | Selective Service System (2024)

FAQs

Return to the Draft | Selective Service System? ›

Overview. If Congress and the President were to reinstate a military draft

military draft
From 1940 until 1973, during both peacetime and periods of conflict, men were drafted to fill vacancies in the U.S. Armed Forces that could not be filled through voluntary means. Active conscription in the United States ended in 1973, when the U.S. Armed Forces moved to an all-volunteer military.
https://en.wikipedia.org › Conscription_in_the_United_States
, the Selective Service System
Selective Service System
The Selective Service System (SSS) is an independent agency of the United States government that maintains a database of registered male U.S. citizens and other U.S. residents potentially subject to military conscription (i.e., the draft).
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Selective_Service_System
would conduct a National Draft Lottery
Draft Lottery
The Vietnam war draft were two lotteries conducted by the Selective Service System of the United States on December 1, 1969, to determine the order of conscription to military service in the Vietnam War in 1970.
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Vietnam_War_draft
to determine the order in which young men would be drafted. The lottery would establish the priority of call based on the birth dates of registrants.

What happens if I don't register for Selective Service? ›

Failure to register is a felony and non-registrants may be denied the following benefits for life: State-based student loans and grant programs in 31 states. Federal job training under the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (formerly Workforce Investment Act) Federal (and many state and local) jobs.

Are you automatically registered for Selective Service when you turn 18? ›

The Agency holds their registration information and automatically enters their data into the system when they turn 18. Registering with Selective Service is your civic responsibility and keeps you eligible for student loans, job training, government jobs, and driver's licenses in most states.

What disqualifies you from Selective Service? ›

The criteria for exemption from registration are: A man is placed in a hospital, nursing home, long-term care facility, or mental institution on or before his 18th birthday, had no breaks of institutionalization of 30 days or longer, and remained institutionalized until his 26th birthday.

Is a Selective Service System letter legit? ›

It is important to know that the Selective Service System is legitimate. You may receive a letter from the Selective Service System which appears to say you have been signed up to join the US Military. You have not, but this is a legitimate letter and should not be ignored.

Is Selective Service still mandatory? ›

Yes, you are still required to register with Selective Service. Virtually all men must register with Selective Service, even those who believe they'll be exempt from serving. In the event of a draft, men called for induction would be able to make a claim for deferments, postponements, or exemption from serving.

Can I decline Selective Service? ›

An applicant who refused to or knowingly and willfully failed to register for Selective Service negates his disposition to the good order and happiness of the United States, attachment to the principles of the Constitution, good moral character, and willingness to bear arms on behalf of the United States.

At what age are you exempt from Selective Service? ›

If you are 26 or older, it's too late to register.

Can I become a citizen if I did not register for Selective Service? ›

USCIS will deny a naturalization application when the applicant refuses to register with Selective Service or has knowingly and willfully failed to register during the statutory period.

Do men still have to register for the draft? ›

Who must register for Selective Service. Almost all men who are 18-25 years old and live in the United States must register for Selective Service.

Has anyone gone to jail for Selective Service? ›

There were at least 20 indictments in Federal court for violating the draft registration laws. The last one was in 1986. The stiffest sentence was for 2.5 years imprisonment; nobody served more than 6 months in jail, total, counting pre-trial jail time.

How do I remove myself from Selective Service? ›

How do I request a Selective Service waiver? If you believe you should be exempt from registration, you'll need to prove that to the government by filling out a waiver. To do so, you'll need to request a Status Information Letter using the Status Information Letter form on this page of the Selective Service website.

How do you prove you didn t know about Selective Service? ›

Request a Status Information Letter: If you confirm that you were not registered, you can request a Status Information Letter from the Selective Service System. This letter will explain your registration status and provide details on whether you were required to register.

What happens if you ignore Selective Service? ›

If required to register with Selective Service, failure to register is a felony punishable by a fine of up to $250,000 and/or 5 years imprisonment. Also, a person who knowingly counsels, aids, or abets another to fail to comply with the registration requirement is subject to the same penalties.

Why was I registered for Selective Service? ›

By registering all eligible men, Selective Service ensures a fair and equitable draft, if ever required. Exemptions and deferments apply only in the event of a draft.

Do people actually register for Selective Service? ›

Men, ages, 18 to 25, are required to register with Selective Service. According to 2023 data: The National Registration Rate is 84 percent.

Has anyone gone to jail for not signing up for the draft? ›

There were at least 20 indictments in Federal court for violating the draft registration laws. The last one was in 1986. The stiffest sentence was for 2.5 years imprisonment; nobody served more than 6 months in jail, total, counting pre-trial jail time.

What happens if you get drafted and refuse to go? ›

Penalties for Non-Compliance. Refusing the draft carries severe penalties, including fines and imprisonment. Under the Military Selective Service Act, those who fail to register or refuse induction may face up to five years in prison and fines up to $250,000.

How do you prove you didn't know about Selective Service? ›

Request a Status Information Letter: If you confirm that you were not registered, you can request a Status Information Letter from the Selective Service System. This letter will explain your registration status and provide details on whether you were required to register.

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