Revolving Credit | How it Works (2024)

Learn more about the revolving credit definition and how you can take advantage of a line of credit to boost your credit score.

Credit can be a great burden or a great asset depending on how you use it. By using credit responsibly, you can have access to the funds you need while also building up your credit score as you repay those funds.

Make revolving credit yourfriend and not your enemy by how you use it. Use credit responsibly and takeadvantage of unique perks and benefits. You can also take advantage of a way tobuild your credit score up as you make on time payments.

Revolving Credit Definition

Revolving credit is when someone has access to a set dollar limit of funds that they can borrow from at any time. The most common type of revolving credit is a credit card. Someone with a credit card account might have revolving credit available on that card for $1,000. This means that this account holder can spend this $1,000 and pay if off repeatedly.

Revolving Credit | How it Works (1)

What is a Revolving Line of Credit?

Revolving credit and lines of credit are words that are closely related to each other. For instance, the $1,000 of revolving credit that someone has available on their credit card could also be referred to as a line of credit. Because it can be used over and over again, it is a revolving line of credit.

This line of credit has the protentional to increase as you use it and pay what you used off on time each month. Revolving lines of credit can also come with lots of other financial perks and benefits like payback rewards for whenever you repay part of the credit borrowed.


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What is Revolving Credit?

Revolving credit is another word that can be used to describe credit funds that are always available to use and repay as the credit account holder sees fit. The term revolving credit specifically refers to the fact that this type of credit funding does not have a fixed number of payments to pay off the borrowed funds.

Instead, how much a credit account holder needs to pay back will depend on how much of the credit has currently been used. The line of credit is always there though, so there isn't a definitive amount of repayments that need to be made for the borrowed funds to be "paid off" the way you would with a loan.

How Does Revolving Credit Work?

The revolving credit process begins with a revolving credit account. This could be a lender or a bank or another kind of financial institution. This line of credit provider will have accounts that customers can apply for. This might be a personal line of credit account or a more common credit card account. The application for these lines of credit might include a credit report check too.

Once you are approved for the line of credit account, you'll be given a maximum amount on the account that you can spend. This credit amount is your "line of credit."

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Credit accounts come with a monthly billing cycle and interest rates. The longer you wait to repay the money you borrowed from the account, the more that interest rate will accumulate and increase how much you need to pay back. Often, if you pay back what you borrow before the end of each billing cycle, you can avoid this interest rate.

Some accounts will come with additional fees as well like an origination fee for starting the account or an annual fee for maintaining the account.

Revolving Credit Examples

Revolving credit lines can be a great way to have access to extra funds whenever you might need them. There are a few revolving credit examples that you could choose from to get the extra funding you need.

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Credit Cards

Credit cards are probably the most common form of revolving credit. Credit cards will come with an interest rate, a credit limit, and a structure for minimum repayments as you use the credit available on your card. Credit cards can be a great way to earn cash back rewards and other cool rewards as you use and pay off the funding you borrow.

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Personal Line of Credit (PLOC)

A personal line of credit is different from a credit card in that you don't get to keep that line of credit forever. You have a set limit that you can use and a set limit to how long you can use it. This is called your draw period.

This type of credit set up can be nice for when you might need extra money, but you don’t want to take out a lump sum loan all at once. So you can take out the funds you actually need, as you need them.

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Home Equity Line of Credit (HELOC)

A home equity line of credit is just like a personal line of credit, but the loan collateral for the loan money is the equity of the borrower's house.

Just like with a personal line of credit, a lender makes a certain amount of credit available to the borrower. The borrower can then take out the money they need from that maximum amount as they need it. These funds are also only available during a set draw period.

Open-Ended vs Close-Ended Line of Credit

Some forms of credit can be open ended while other are close ended. These finance terms refer to how the credit is taken out and how it is repaid, or rather, the kind of access the borrower has to the line of credit funds.

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An open-ended line of credit gives the borrower access to any amount of the available money at all times. This type of credit might still have a set draw period, but there are no required lump sums involved. Credit cards, personal lines of credit, and home equity lines of credit are all examples of open-ended lines of credit.

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A close-ended line of credit gives the borrower limited access to the available money for a limited amount of time. This type of credit gives the borrower a lump sum of money that they then have to repay in a set schedule of monthly payments to pay off the balance in full. Personal loans and installment loans are some examples of close-ended lines of credit.

Revolving Credit | How it Works (2024)

FAQs

Revolving Credit | How it Works? ›

Revolving credit

Revolving credit
A revolving loan facility, also called a revolving credit facility or simply revolver, is a form of credit issued by a financial institution that provides the borrower with the ability to draw down or withdraw, repay, and withdraw again.
https://www.investopedia.com › terms › revolving-loan-facility
is a line of credit that remains open even as you make payments. You can access money up to a preset amount, known as the credit limit. When you pay down a balance on the revolving credit, that money is once again available for use, minus the interest charges and any fees.

How does revolving credit work? ›

Revolving credit accounts are open-ended debt. They don't have an expiration date and generally stay open as long as the account is in good standing. As money is borrowed from a revolving account, the amount of available credit goes down. As the debt is repaid, the available credit goes back up.

What are the downsides of revolving credit? ›

Cons of Revolving Credit

The credit requirements for secured lines are usually lower than those for unsecured. Maintenance or annual fees. Depending on the lender, annual maintenance fees or cardmember fees may be charged to the account. Borrowers may also be subject to late or returned payment fees.

What is an example of a revolving credit? ›

The most common types of revolving credit are credit cards, personal lines of credit and home equity lines of credit. Credit cards: You can use a credit card to make purchases up to your credit limit and repay the credit card issuer for the amount you spent, plus any fees and interest.

Does revolving credit hurt credit score? ›

Revolving credit, particularly credit cards, can certainly hurt your credit score if not used wisely. However, having credit cards can be great for your score if you pay attention to your credit utilization and credit mix while building a positive credit history.

Is revolving credit a good idea? ›

Revolving credit can boost your credit score if you use it responsibly. To get the most out of revolving credit, make your minimum payments on time. Try to make more than the minimum payment or pay off your balances in full each month to avoid interest charges. And aim to keep your credit utilization ratio below 30%.

Can you withdraw from revolving credit? ›

Revolving credit or revolving accounts function by giving you the choice to withdraw funds multiple times until you reach a set limit (or your credit limit). You decide how much money you borrow and how much your repayments will be, beyond the minimum payment requirements.

Can revolving build credit faster? ›

That certainly helps build your credit history. Revolving accounts such as credit cards provide even more information. Because credit cards give you flexibility to borrow, repay and borrow again, they demonstrate your credit-handling skills more effectively.

What are two dangers of using revolving charge accounts? ›

The main risk to revolving credit is taking on more debt than you can repay. Luckily, you can avoid debt problems by always repaying what you borrow in full every month. You should also avoid making only the minimum payments on credit cards or lines of credit because that will keep you indebted forever.

How much revolving credit should you use? ›

A general rule of thumb is to keep your credit utilization ratio below 30%. And if you really want to be an overachiever, aim for 10%.

How do I calculate my revolving credit? ›

The formula to calculate interest on a revolving loan is the balance multiplied by the interest rate, multiplied by the number of days in a given month, divided by 365. In a month with 31 days, you'll multiply by 31 before dividing by 365.

Can I close a revolving line of credit? ›

Revolving credit remains open until the lender or borrower closes the account. A line of credit, on the other hand, can have an end date or terms for a time period when you can make payments but not withdrawals.

What if the amount owed on revolving accounts is too high? ›

High revolving balances may indicate that a borrower is relying too much on credit. That is why it is important to keep revolving balances to a minimum. A consumer who uses too much of the credit extended to them can hurt his credit score.

How long does revolving credit last? ›

Unlike installment credit, a revolving credit account remains open indefinitely. As long as you make your minimum payments and don't exceed your credit limit, you'll be able to draw on your revolving credit as you see fit.

What are 3 C's of credit? ›

Students classify those characteristics based on the three C's of credit (capacity, character, and collateral), assess the riskiness of lending to that individual based on these characteristics, and then decide whether or not to approve or deny the loan request.

Can you borrow any amount of money in revolving credit? ›

A revolving credit allows the account holder to borrow money repeatedly up to the maximum amount he/she is approved for.

Does revolving credit require a down payment? ›

Revolving credit is intended for shorter-term and smaller loans. It requires only a minimum payment plus any fees and interest charges. Even if you pay your balance, the line of credit remains open.

Does revolving credit mean I pay a fixed amount every month? ›

Repayment: With revolving credit, you can choose how much to pay every month, as long as you pay at least the minimum. With installment credit, you have to pay a fixed amount every month, until you pay off the loan.

Should I pay off a revolving account? ›

Experts generally recommend using less than 30% of your credit limit. As you pay off your revolving balance, your credit score will go back up since you are freeing up more of your available credit.

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