Role of Financial Management: Meaning, Definition, Key Roles (2024)

The Financial Management main role is to plan, organise and govern all the financial activities of a company. It applies management ethics to the financial resources of a company. This practice controls all the economic operations of an enterprise like utilisation of funds, procurement of funds, payment, accounting, risk assessment and everything related to the cash.

Key Roles of Financial Management

Financial management governs all the financial activities of a company. A few key roles are mentioned below:

  • Bookkeeping and Accounting: It is essential to identify, take appropriate measures and record all the financial details of a company. Whatever funds are debited or credited from a company’s account, the financial management efficient accounting system gives an overview. Also, the bookkeeping records the everyday transaction of a company and forms a base for the accounting system.
  • Reporting: Most of the stakeholders depend on the organisation’s financial statement before making any decision. The finance team shares a financial report to its shareholders regularly. Depending on the report, the shareholder forecast on when to buy or sell the stock. So, the accuracy of the financial data is essential to make a decision.
  • Receivables and Payables: Managing what your company owes to the vendors, and what the customer owes to the company is essential. It gives a clear view of how much liquid cash a company should have in all time.
  • Investment Opportunities: The Financial report gives the opportunity to invest in the right stock and at the right time. Only after seeing the financial status, an organisation can leverage the correct openings.
  • Risk: A robust financial management system is mandatory to maximise the profit and minimise the risk and liabilities. An efficient financial team should incorporate sufficient insurance to all the essential elements of a company.

Also Read:Scope of Financial Management

The above mentioned is the concept, that is elucidated in detail about ‘What is the role of Financial Management?’ for the Commerce students. To know more, stay tuned to BYJU’S.

Role of Financial Management: Meaning, Definition, Key Roles (2024)

FAQs

Role of Financial Management: Meaning, Definition, Key Roles? ›

The Financial Management main role is to plan, organise and govern all the financial activities of a company. It applies management ethics to the financial resources of a company.

What is the definition and role of financial management? ›

It involves controlling and tracking all the money flowing in and out of the business, as well as taking steps to make the company as profitable and financially secure as possible. To get a clearer picture, let's break down some of the key goals and functions of financial management.

What is the key responsibility of the financial management function? ›

The financial manager's responsibilities include financial planning, investing (spending money), and financing (raising money). Maximizing the value of the firm is the main goal of the financial manager, whose decisions often have long-term effects.

What is the role of a financial manager quizlet? ›

The role of financial management is to develop a tactical plan identifying short term objectives and strategies that enable finance to support the whole business in achieving its strategic goals. Objectives include profitability, growth, efficiency, liquidity and solvency.

What is the role of finance? ›

The finance functions within an organization are responsible for managing financial resources and ensuring the company's financial health. They involve various activities such as financial planning, budgeting, forecasting, financial analysis, accounting, and reporting.

What is the main purpose of financial management? ›

The purpose of financial management is to guide businesses or individuals on financial decisions that affect financial stability both now and in the future.

What are the three main functions of financial management? ›

The three basic functions of a finance manager are as follows:
  • Investment decisions.
  • Financial decisions.
  • Dividend decisions.

What is financial management in your own words? ›

Financial management is all about monitoring, controlling, protecting, and reporting on a company's financial resources. Companies have accountants or finance teams responsible for managing their finances, including all bank transactions, loans, debts, investments, and other sources of funding.

What are the four 4 functions of financial management? ›

Most financial management plans will break them down into four elements commonly recognised in financial management. These four elements are planning, controlling, organising & directing, and decision making. With a structure and plan that follows this, a business may find that it isn't as overwhelming as it seems.

What is the strategic role of financial management? ›

Strategic financial management is about creating profit for the business and ensuring an acceptable return on investment (ROI). Financial management is accomplished through business financial plans, setting up financial controls, and financial decision-making.

What is the major role of a financial manager? ›

Financial managers are responsible for the financial health of an organization. They create financial reports, direct investment activities, and develop plans for the long-term financial goals of their organization.

What is the primary goal of financial management? ›

Typically, the primary goal of financial management is profit maximization. Profit maximization is the process of assessing and utilizing available resources to their fullest potential to maximize profits. This has the greatest benefit for company shareholders hoping for the highest possible return on their investment.

What is the financial manager directly responsible for? ›

Financial managers are responsible for the financial health of an organisation. They produce financial reports, direct investment activities, and develop strategies and plans for the long-term financial goals of their organisation.

What are the five key roles of the financial system? ›

The five key functions of a financial system are: (i) producing information ex ante about possible investments and allocate capital; (ii) monitoring investments and exerting corporate governance after providing finance; (iii) facilitating the trading, diversification, and management of risk; (iv) mobilizing and pooling ...

What is the main responsibility of finance? ›

The finance department is responsible for daily record keeping and maintaining an accurate history of the company's financial records. It also prepares income statements and supports the management team by providing them with the financial data required for decision-making.

What is the highest role in finance? ›

The highest position in a finance company is often the chief executive officer (CEO) or managing director. These executives are responsible for the overall management and strategic direction of the company, including its financial operations.

What describes financial management? ›

Financial management is the act of strategic planning and organization of an entity's finances. Financial managers typically prepare reports, stay abreast of an organization's financial health, oversee budgeting and more. Types of financial managers include treasurers, cash managers, and risk and insurance managers.

What are the 4 elements of financial management? ›

These four elements are planning, controlling, organising & directing, and decision making. With a structure and plan that follows this, a business may find that it isn't as overwhelming as it seems.

What is the role of financial system in financial management? ›

The five key functions of a financial system are: (i) producing information ex ante about possible investments and allocate capital; (ii) monitoring investments and exerting corporate governance after providing finance; (iii) facilitating the trading, diversification, and management of risk; (iv) mobilizing and pooling ...

What are the main characteristics of financial management? ›

The following are the characteristics of financial management:
  • Manages all the financial resources.
  • It is a continuous function.
  • Proper utilisation of the funds.
  • Maintains balance between risk and profitability.
  • Facilitates cost control.
  • Involves analytical thinking.
  • Coordination between the various processes.

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