Scheme Coverage | Construction Long Service Leave Victoria | LeavePlus (2024)

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The LeavePlus portable long service leave Scheme covers workers within building, electrical and metal trades of the construction industry.

Work covered by LeavePlus includes construction but we also cover reconstruction, renovation, maintenance and installation. Service, maintenance and repair work is also covered under certain trades. Where a worker performs more than five days of covered work in any month, the employer is legally required to report that service to LeavePlus.

Want to know if your trade is covered? Expand the below menus to search for your applicable trade heading.

For a more in depth description of each of the roles or duties covered, see the Rules of the Scheme on our Legislation page – Appendix A for Building Trades Work, Appendix B for Electrical Trades Work, and Appendix C for Metal Trades Work. All classes of Switchboard Work and Precast Work will also be covered under the LeavePlus scheme from 1 July 2024.

See the table below to determine whether a trade is covered, when a trade was introduced to the scheme and for a list of trade type codes. All classes of Precast Work will also be covered under the LeavePlus scheme from 1 July 2024.

TRADE DESCRIPTIONCOVERED FROMCODE
Bricklayer21 Dec 197321
Builders labourer21 Dec 197332
Carpenter21 Dec 197320
Carpet or vinyl layer (excluding work in the domestic sector)1 Mar 200474
Concrete tester (testing of concrete delivered to site for pouring)1 Nov 199971
Concreter21 Dec 197366
Construction worker (civil engineering, roads, bridges & rail lines)21 Dec 197335
Crane driver21 Dec 197328
Drainer21 Dec 197330
Irrigation installer (excludes work in the domestic & nursery sector)1 July 200580
Labourer21 Dec 197367
Landscape gardener (excluding domestic sector & garden maintenance)1 Mar 200477
Painter21 Dec 197325
Parquetry floor layer (excluding sanding, floor polishing etc unless directly after the laying of floor)1 Mar 200475
Pipelayer1 Aug 198314
Plasterer21 Dec 197322
Plant operator21 Dec 197327
Plumber or gasfitter21 Dec 197329
Pool and spa construction worker (excluding cleaning & maintenance)1 Aug 1983100
Precast panel concrete worker (off-site)1 Aug 1983101
Precast panel concrete worker (on-site)21 Dec 1973102
Roof tiler or slater21 Dec 197323
Signwriter (installation on structures & maintenance)21 Dec 197331
Shopfitter (installation in retail shops)21 Dec 197338
Shopfitter (factory worker)1 Nov 1999103
Sprinkler fitter21 Dec 197379
Stonemason (on site)21 Dec 197373
Traffic controller21 Dec 197367
Tile layer21 Dec 197324
Water/sewer maintenance worker (civil)8 Oct 199613
Yardmen (construction scaffolding yards)1 Nov 199972

See the table below to determine whether a trade is covered, when a trade was introduced to the scheme and for a list of trade type codes.

LeavePlus covers most electrical trades work. An electrical worker is also covered when:

  • working in a factory or doing installation or maintenance work and
  • the employer is contracting with its clients for electrical services work

Typical work includes installing or laying cables. Electrical service workdoes not have to be linked to construction. All classes of Switchboard Work will be covered by the LeavePlus scheme from 1 July 2024.

TRADE DESCRIPTIONCOVERED FROMCODE
Electrical worker including building works, power supply, air conditioning etc.1 Mar 19788
Electrical worker or contractor (including work on fibre cabling) by an REC1 Mar 197861
Electrical fitter, cable joiner or mechanic1 Mar 197852
Electrical worker (security, telecommunications & cabling) not by an REC1 Jun 19929
Communications worker (fibre optics, telecommunications & cabling) not by an REC1 Jun 19929
Electrical worker (e.g. machinery)1 Oct 199812
Instrument worker (installation or maintenance in construction industry)1 Mar 197865
Linesman1 Mar 197863
Tree clearance worker (around power lines only)7 Aug 1988110
Electrical trades general or other1 Mar 197860

See the table below to determine whether a trade is covered, when a trade was introduced to the scheme and for a list of trade type codes.

TRADE DESCRIPTIONCOVERED FROMCODE
Boilermaker (onsite construction, excluding manufacturing)1 Mar 197844
Boilermaker (onsite maintenance, excluding manufacturing)1 Nov 1999104
Crane operator (tower, mobile, forklift & platform)1 Mar 197841
Fitter and turner and mechanical fitter (covered for work on construction sites or on equipment from construction sites)1 Mar 197846
Machinery maintenance worker (on & off site but only contract work is covered)1 Mar 200478
Metal trades maintenance workers (refineries, power stations, offshore platforms, gas plants, smelters etc)1 Nov 199911
Non destructive testing worker (onsite only, does not include domestic worker)1 Mar 200476
Pipelayer (civil construction)1 Aug 198314
Plant operator1 Mar 197842
Refrigeration and air conditioning mechanic (onsite building installation)1 Mar 197850
Refrigeration and air conditioning mechanic (onsite building maintenance)1 Nov 19996
Refrigeration and air conditioning industrial or commercial equipment installation or maintenance1 Mar 200415
Rigger, dogman or scaffolder (metal trades construction)1 Mar 197843
Trades assistant1 Mar 197848
Welder (onsite construction)1 Mar 197845
Responsible officer (on-shore & offshore oil or gas facilities)1 Nov 200681
Platform services officer (offshore oil or gas facilities)1 Nov 200682
Metal trades other (not machinery maintenance)1 Mar 197859

Some trades are only partially covered by LeavePlus. The following table lists what areas of trade are/are not covered.

TRADE DESCRIPTIONCOVEREDNOT COVEREDCODE
CleanersOnly covered for site cleanup immediately after construction or renovation projects.After that, no contract or office cleaning is covered32
Floor finishing tradesInstalling hardwood flooring, T &G Hardwood or compressed sheet flooring in a new building or renovation.Carpet cleaning, sanding, polishing, lacquering or cleaning of floor coverings by a worker who does not also perform the preparing, levelling, sealing, laying or installation of coverings to floors for the same employer; or the carrying out of domestic works.20
Floor finishing tradesFloor covering services – carpet and vinyl layers. This means preparing, levelling, sealing, laying or installing coverings to floors.Carpet cleaning, sanding, polishing, lacquering or cleaning of floor coverings by a worker who does not also perform the preparing, levelling, sealing, laying or installation of coverings to floors for the same employer; or the carrying out of domestic works.74
Joiners and cabinetmakersInstallation onsite.Work in the joinery shop, manufacture of kitchens, furniture and fittings20
Landscape gardenersCommercial, industrial and civil.Construction, creation, installation, maintenance or repair of landscapes, including water features, rockeries, land contouring, pergolas, gazebos, deckings, pathways and walkways, paving, retaining walls, garden or landscape lighting systems, laying of turf, planting of live plants (including but not limited to trees, shrubs, bushes, hedges, flowering plants or grasses) and the levelling and earth building of gardens.Mowing of turf or lawns, the weeding, watering or maintenance of turf, lawns or garden beds, the watering or pruning of trees, shrubs, bushes, hedge or flowering plants or otherwise maintaining live plants; or
The carrying out of domestic works.
77
Metal tradesAll onsite work is covered; work at a collateral site is covered if it is part of the construction project.Manufacturing and factory work59
Plant operatorConstruction & maintenance to – buildings, roads, freeways, bridges, sewerage or water works, pipelines, refineries, chemical works, shutdowns, gas works, electricity works, communications works, heavy/industrial machinery installations – movements & dust suppression.Quarry work, forestry work, nursery work, sand supplies – yards, concrete batch plant – yards, bitumen plant – facility & water cartage
Pools and spasOn site construction of pools and spas, andnon-routinemaintenance such as repair of major cracks.Maintenance of pools and spas, e.g. cleaning and chlorination.100
Staircase buildersInstallation of staircases on site.Building staircases off site20
Scaffolding yardmenWork in yards at Scaffolding Suppliers.Work not related to a construction industry project72

Defining coverage for foreman and supervisors

In the Building Trades and Electrical Trades and Metal Trades appendices, the LeavePlus Rules provide coverage for up to and including foreman. Supervisors in Building Trades and Electrical Trades are not covered. The Rules of the Scheme only cover the role of a supervisor where that role is carried out by a “foreman/supervisor” or “general foreman/supervisor”, as defined in the Appendix C of the LeavePlus Rules (Mar 2023) (Metal Trades). See the Rules of the Scheme at our Legislation page.

Work which is covered

FOREMAN (Building Trades Work and Electrical Trades Work and Metal Trades Work)

  • Is directly and principally responsible for and directly oversees other workers (but not including working subcontractors) and ensuring that work is being performed to the standard and schedule required.
  • May directly oversee and direct leading hands.
  • Would normally not spend more than 25% of a working day in the site office.

FOREMAN/SUPERVISOR (Metal and Engineering On-Site Construction)

  • Is directly and principally responsible for other workers and ensuring that work is performed to the standard and schedule required.
  • May directly oversee and direct leading hands.
  • May normally not spend more than 25% of the working day in the site office.
  • Is covered under Appendix C of the LeavePlus Rules (Metal Trades).

GENERAL FOREMAN/SUPERVISOR (Metal and Engineering On-Site Construction)

  • Reports to site or construction managers.
  • Not usually responsible for supervising/directing workers (responsibility rests with foreman/supervisors).
  • Directly supervises and co-ordinates the work of at least two foremen/supervisors.
  • Is covered under Appendix C of the LeavePlus Rules (Metal Trades).

Work which is not covered

MANAGER (who may be incorrectly called a Supervisor, but is not covered by LeavePlus)

  • Is principally part of and concerned with the issues involving the overall site management team i.e. project manager, construction manager, engineering staff.
  • Is principally concerned with the management of the site and not day to day direction of workers.
  • Will have an individual contract of employment/on staff salary arrangement.
  • Principally oversees the work of subcontractors.
  • Able to directly influence budgets
  • Monitors trends in attendance and day to day queries but is not responsible for individual cases.
  • Responsible for overseeing general administrative functions at the site.
  • Usually works from a site office principally and is involved in various scheduling meetings and other meetings including meetings such as occupational health and safety, engineers meetings, site co-ordination etc.

Commercial, Industrial, Domestic and some factory work is covered

LeavePlus covers workers employed on commercial, domestic and some factory projects and domestic projects such as home building and extensions for both union and non-unionised work. For full coverage details for your trade, it is best to check the LeavePlus Rules at our Legislation page.

The “Two Thirds” rule

In any given Workers’ Days and Wages period where an individual apprentice or worker performs covered work for at least two thirds of his/her employment, the employer must record 100% of that individual’s employment the Workers’ Days & Wages form for that period.

Therefore, where a Worker is considered fully covered according to the Two Thirds Rule, the employer must base contributions to LeavePlus on 100% of the worker’s gross ordinary wages (not including overtime) for the total number of days worked.

A Worker has to be with the same employer for the entire service period for the Two Thirds Rule to apply.

Workers whose service may be subject to the two thirds rule include those who are only covered when performing work on commercial sites such as Landscape Gardening Services:

In the below example, an employee may work for the employer for the full WDW period (65 days), but perform a mix of covered (commercial – 43 days) and non-covered (domestic – 22 days) work.

Where the proportion of covered work to non-covered work is more than two thirds (in this case 66%), the days and wages must be rounded up to reflect the full employment period.

Days Performing
Covered Work
Equivalent
Wages
TWO THIRDS RULE
ROUNDED DAYS
TWO THIRDS RULE
ROUNDED WAGES
43$7,39665$11,180

Equally, where a worker has split duties between on-site-construction roles and office-admin or surveying responsibilities, the two thirds will also apply:

In this example, an employee may work for the employer for the full WDW period (65 days) but perform a mix of covered (on-site-construction – 47 days) and non-covered (office-admin/surveying – 18 days) work.

Where the proportion of covered work to non-covered work is more than two thirds (in this case 72%), the days and wages must be rounded up to reflect the full employment period.

Days Performing
Covered Work
Equivalent
Wages
TWO THIRDS RULE
ROUNDED DAYS
TWO THIRDS RULE
ROUNDED WAGES
47$8,93065$12,350

For all instances where the proportion of covered work to non-covered work does not exceed two-thirds, then the service should be reported only as the days performing covered work and their equivalent total gross wages.

Scheme Coverage | Construction Long Service Leave Victoria | LeavePlus (2024)
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