Senior Citizen Homeowners' Exemption (SCHE) (2024)

A property tax break for seniors who own one-, two-, or three-family homes, condominiums, or cooperative apartments.

The SCHE and DHE (Disabled Homeowners’ Exemption) tax breaks are available to eligible homeowners with a combined annual income of $58,399 or less.

How to apply for your SCHE benefit

Deadline:
You must apply or renew by March 15 to receive the benefit in the following tax year, which begins July 1.

Applying online:
You can apply for SCHE online from September 15 to March 15. Filing online is the fastest and easiest way to file.

Applying by mail:
You can submit a paper application at any time, but please note that applications will be processed from September 15 to March 15. This means that if you submit a paper application in June, for example, you will receive a response shortly after September 15.

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AgeAll owners of the property must be 65 or older, unless the owners are spouses or siblings. If you own the property with a spouse or sibling, only one of you must meet this age requirement.
IncomeThe total combined annual income of the property owner and spouse or co-owner cannot exceed$58,399. Income includes, but is not limited to, Social Security, retirement benefits, interest, dividends, IRA earnings, capital gains, net rental income, salary or wages, and net income from self-employment.
OwnershipYou must own the property for at least 12 consecutive months prior to the date of filing for the exemption, unless you received the exemption on your previously-owned residence.
ResidencyAll owners must occupy the property as their primary residence except in cases of divorce, legal separation, or abandonment. Owners receiving in-patient care at a residential health care facility may be eligible for the exemption.

Note: You cannot receive both SCHE and DHE (Disabled Homeowners' Exemption). If you qualify for both, you will receive SCHE.

Estimating your total combined income

Your SCHE application will tell you how to estimate your income and what sort of documentation, if any, you will need to provide. Here are some general guidelines:

  • If you file personal income tax returns, your total combined income is your adjusted gross income (AGI) minus the taxable amount of any IRA distributions or distributions from any individual retirement annuity you received.
  • If you received SCHE benefits prior to July 1, 2024, you also have the option to calculate your income by estimating the total combined income for the owners of the property and their spouses, minus the taxable amount of any IRA distributions or distributions from any individual retirement annuity you received. The SCHE application will describe any documentation you must provide.
  • If you do not file personal income taxes, you can estimate your income by adding all of your sources of income and deduct the taxable amount of any IRA distributions or distributions from any individual retirement annuity you received.

You can use the optional Income Calculation Worksheet if you need assistance with estimating your income. This worksheet is available to you as a resource; you are not required to complete it.

Estimated reduction
If your income is between
SCHE can reduce your home's assessed value by
$57,500 and $58,3995%
$56,600 and $57,49910%
$55,700 and $56,59915%
$54,800 and $55,69920%
$53,900 and $54,79925%
$53,000 and $53,89930%
$52,000 and $52,99935%
$51,000 and $51,99940%
$50,001 and $50,99945%
$0 and $50,00050%
Deadlines

You must apply or renew by March 15 to receive the benefit in the following tax year, which begins July 1. If March 15 falls on a weekend or holiday, the deadline will be the next business day.

DHE/SCHE Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

SCHE forms

Please note that the deadline to apply for SCHE for the current tax year is March 15. (If March 15 falls on a weekend or holiday, the deadline is the next business day.)

Renewing your benefit

The SCHE benefit must be renewed every two years. The Department of Finance will send you a renewal application when it is time to renew your benefit. You must renew your exemption by March 15, or your property taxes could increase significantly. (If March 15 falls on a weekend or holiday, the deadline is the next business day.)

For general assistance, please visit www.nyc.gov/contactdof or call 311.

Other forms
  • Disabled Crime Victim/Good Samaritan Exemption Application
  • Military Request for Relief Application (from Lien Sales, ECB Judgments, Parking Judgments and Tax Warrants) Active military personnel may request relief from the Lien Sale, Tax Warrants, Environmental Control Board judgments, and parking judgments.
  • Application to Remove Previously Granted Exemption(s) - Online Application
  • Application to Remove Previously Granted Exemption(s) for Coop Units - Online Application
  • Application to Remove Previously Granted Exemption(s) (PDF Download)

“How to Apply for Your SCHE Benefit” brochure

Need Help? Contact 311 or email us.

If due to a disability you need an accommodation on order to apply for and receive a service, or to participate in a program offered by the Department of Finance, please contact the Disability Service Facilitator or by calling 311.



Senior Citizen Homeowners' Exemption (SCHE) (2024)

FAQs

What is the senior exemption for property taxes in NY? ›

The Senior Citizen Homeowners' Exemption (SCHE) provides a reduction of 5 to 50% on New York City's real property tax to seniors age 65 and older. To be eligible for SCHE, you must be 65 or older, earn no more than $58,399 for the last calendar year, and the property must be your primary residence.

Is there a senior discount for property taxes in California? ›

Senior Tax Exemptions in California

The Senior Citizen Homeowners' Property Tax Exemption is available to homeowners who are at least 65 years old and meet certain income requirements.

At what age do you stop paying school taxes in New York? ›

To qualify, seniors generally must be 65 years of age or older and meet certain income limitations and other requirements. For the 50% exemption, the law allows each county, city, town, village, or school district to set the maximum income limit at any figure between $3,000 and $50,000.

At what age do you stop paying property taxes in Texas? ›

According to the Comptroller, there is no provision for the cessation of property taxes at any stage. However, there is a Texas property tax exemption for people over the age of 65, which offers temporary tax relief for seniors. At the age of 65, seniors can apply for an exemption from Texas property taxes.

How can I reduce my property tax in NY? ›

Property tax benefits
  1. Cooperative and Condominium Tax Abatement. ...
  2. Senior Citizen Homeowners' Exemption (SCHE) ...
  3. Senior Citizen Rent Increase Exemption (SCRIE) for landlords. ...
  4. Senior Citizen Rent Increase Exemption (SCRIE) for tenants. ...
  5. School Tax Relief (STAR) Program. ...
  6. Non-profit exemptions.

What is the star program for seniors in NY? ›

Basic STAR is for homeowners whose total household income is $500,000 or less. The benefit is estimated to be a $293 tax reduction. Enhanced STAR is for homeowners 65 and older whose total household income for all owners and residents spouses is $98,700 or less. The benefit is estimated to be a $650 tax reduction.

How much money can a 70 year old make without paying taxes? ›

If you are at least 65, unmarried, and receive $15,700 or more in nonexempt income in addition to your Social Security benefits, you typically need to file a federal income tax return (tax year 2023).

At what age do you quit paying taxes? ›

At What Age Can You Stop Filing Taxes? Taxes aren't determined by age, so you will never age out of paying taxes.

What are the tax changes for seniors in 2024? ›

Essentially, when you hit retirement your standard deduction goes up, leaving more money in your pocket. For instance, for the 2024 tax year, the standard deduction for a single taxpayer stands at $14,600 and $29,200 for joint filers. Once you turn 65, your standard deduction increases by $1,950 for single filers.

What tax breaks do you get when you turn 65? ›

1. Bigger Standard Deduction for Seniors 65 and Older. If you don't itemize your tax deductions, you can claim a larger standard deduction if you or your spouse are age 65 or older. The 2024 standard deduction for seniors is $1,950 higher than for people younger than 65 who file as individuals.

What is the extra standard deduction for seniors over 65? ›

Additional Standard Deduction for People Over 65
Filing StatusTaxpayer Is:Additional Standard Deduction 2024 (Per Person)
Single or Head of HouseholdBlind$1,950
Single or Head of Household65 or older$1,950
Single or Head of HouseholdBlind AND 65 or older$3,900
3 more rows
Mar 11, 2024

What tax breaks do seniors get in Texas? ›

For persons age 65 or older or disabled, Tax Code Section 11.13(c) requires school districts to provide an additional $10,000 residence homestead exemption. Tax Code Section 11.13(d) allows any taxing unit to adopt a local option residence homestead exemption. This local option exemption cannot be less than $3,000.

Who is eligible for the NYS property tax relief credit? ›

The real property tax credit may be available to New York State residents who have household gross incomes of $18,000 or less, and pay either real property taxes or rent for their residences. The amount of the credit for each household will vary depending on income and real property taxes paid (see table to the right).

How much can a 70 year old earn without paying taxes? ›

If you are at least 65, unmarried, and receive $15,700 or more in nonexempt income in addition to your Social Security benefits, you typically need to file a federal income tax return (tax year 2023).

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