Series I bonds are ‘still a good deal’ despite an expected falling rate in May, experts say (2024)

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The annual rate for Series I bonds could fall below 5% in May based on the latest inflation data and other factors, experts predict.

That would be lower than the current 5.27% interest on I bond purchases made before May 1, but higher than the 4.3% interest offered on new I bonds bought between May 1, 2023, and Oct. 31, 2023.

Despite the expected rate decline, I bonds are "still a good deal" for long-term investors, according to Ken Tumin, founder and editor of DepositAccounts.com, which closely tracks these assets.

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Meanwhile, short-term investors currently have higher-yield options, such as Treasury bills, money market funds or some certificates of deposit.

Backed by the U.S. government, demand has soared for I bonds amid higher inflation, particularly after the annual rate hit 9.62% in May 2022. Next month, the rate could drop to around 4.27%, some experts predict.

How the I bond rate works

The U.S. Department of the Treasury adjusts I bond rates every May and November. That yield changes based on a variable and fixed portion.

The Treasury adjusts the variable part every six months based on the consumer price index, which is a key measure of inflation. The agency can change the fixed portion or keep it the same.

The fixed portion of the I bond rate stays the same for investors after purchase. The variable rate portion resets every six months starting on the investor's I bond purchase date, not when the Treasury Department announces rate adjustments. You can find each rate by purchase datehere.

Currently, the variable rate is 3.94% and the fixed rate is 1.3%, for a combined rounded yield of 5.27% for I bonds purchased between Nov. 1 and April 30.

The 1.3% fixed rate "makes it very attractive" for investors who want to preserve purchasing power long term, according to Tumin.

How the fixed rate could change

Since the variable rate for I bonds is based on six months of inflation data, experts agree it will fall from 3.94% to 2.96% in May. The fixed portion is harder to predict because the Treasury does not disclose its formula for changes.

David Enna, founder of Tipswatch.com, a website thattracks Treasury inflation-protected securities, or TIPS,and I bond rates, expects the fixed rate will be 1.2% or 1.3% in May.

But "1.4% is not out of the question," he said.

Enna looks at a half-year average of real yields for 5- and 10-year TIPS to predict fixed rate changes. The real yield reflects how much TIPS investors earn yearly above inflation until maturity.

A possible fixed rate change from 1.3% to 1.4% "isn't enough to make a huge difference," but investors always prefer the higher rate, he added.

Series I bonds are ‘still a good deal’ despite an expected falling rate in May, experts say (1)

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Series I bonds are ‘still a good deal’ despite an expected falling rate in May, experts say (2024)

FAQs

Series I bonds are ‘still a good deal’ despite an expected falling rate in May, experts say? ›

Series I bonds are 'still a good deal' despite an expected falling rate in May, experts say. The annual rate for Series I bonds could fall below 5% in May based on inflation and other factors, financial experts say.

Are I series bonds still a good investment? ›

I bonds issued from May 1, 2024, to Oct. 31, 2024, have a composite rate of 4.28%. That includes a 1.30% fixed rate and a 1.48% inflation rate. Because the U.S. government backs I bonds, they're considered relatively safe investments.

What is the expected rate for I bond in May 2024? ›

31, when the rate is set for another six months of issues, and so on. For I bonds issued between May 1, 2024 and Oct. 31, 2024, the fixed interest rate is 1.3%. A second interest component is based on inflation rates, and it resets every six months.

Should I buy I bonds in April or May? ›

3 That's because the change in the variable inflation rate to be announced May 1, as we discussed above, will lower 6-month returns by about a percentage point. Purchase before April 30 and you can still lock in the previous rate for six months. But beginning May 1, that rate will no longer be available.

What is the projected rate for Series I savings bonds? ›

The September I Bond composite rate is 4.28% (US Treasury) which is 2.14% earned over 6 months. The September 2024 I Bond Fixed Rate is 1.30%. Read on to decide if you'd like to continue buying I Bonds, or if you'd rather cash them out.

Should I cash in my Series I bonds? ›

You'll likely want to time your cash-out for three months after your I-Bond's reset date so that the three months' interest you lose are of the new lower rate, not the higher rate you were happier with. To accomplish that, you should hold your I-Bond for at least 15 months.

Is now a good time to buy bonds in 2024? ›

Investment advisers say now is a fine time for bonds. They are a good investment in 2024, experts say, for the same reasons they felt like a bad investment in 2022. That year, the Federal Reserve embarked on a dramatic campaign of interest-rate hikes in response to inflation, which reached a 40-year high.

When should you turn in bonds? ›

You can get your cash for an EE or I savings bond any time after you have owned it for 1 year. However, the longer you hold the bond, the more it earns for you (for up to 30 years for an EE or I bond). Also, if you cash in the bond in less than 5 years, you lose the last 3 months of interest.

Is it better to be in bonds right now? ›

Lock in current high yields

The good news is that bonds allow you to lock in current yields for the long run. The better news is that many bond mutual funds invest across the broader bond market and are benchmarked to the Bloomberg U.S. Aggregate Bond Index, which now offers yields comparable to current cash rates.

What will the interest rate be in 2024? ›

Fixed income markets as assessed by the CME's FedWatch Tool are currently looking a federal funds rate reduction of 0.75% to 1.5% by December 2024. Short-term rates are expected to end the year at a little more than 4%.

What is the downside of an I bond? ›

Cons of Buying I Bonds

I bonds are meant for longer-term investors. If you don't hold on to your I bond for a full year, you will not receive any interest. You must create an account at TreasuryDirect to buy I bonds; they cannot be purchased through your custodian, online investment account, or local bank.

What is a better investment than I bonds? ›

Unlike I-bonds, TIPS are marketable securities and can be resold on the secondary market before maturity. When the TIPS matures, if the principal is higher than the original amount, you get the higher amount.

Do I pay taxes on I bonds? ›

Interest earned on I bonds is exempt from state and local tax but subject to federal tax. The interest is taxed in the year the bond is redeemed or reaches maturity, whichever comes first.

Will the fixed rate for I bonds go up in May? ›

The fixed rate never changes. We announce the fixed rate every May 1 and November 1. That fixed rate then applies, for the life of the bond, to all I bonds that we issue during the next 6 months.

Should you buy I bonds at end of month? ›

The Treasury Department says that you will still get a full month's worth of interest no matter if you purchase your I bond on the first or last business day of the month. However, there are a few big caveats. For one thing, I bonds can't be cashed out within the first year.

When should you buy Treasury bonds? ›

If an investor wants a steady income stream, a Treasury bond might be a good choice. However, if interest rates are rising, purchasing a bond may not be a good choice since the fixed rate of interest might underperform the market in the future.

Is the best time to buy bonds when interest rates are high? ›

Because bond prices typically rise when interest rates fall, the best way to earn a high total return from a bond or bond fund is to buy it when interest rates are high but about to come down.

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