Short Answers - English Grammar (2024)

Exercises on Short Answers

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Saying Yes, I do. / No, I dont in English is more polite than just saying Yes. / No. Thats why short answers are very commonly used.

To form the short answer, you use the first word from the question. (This is either an auxiliary verb or a form of be.)

Use the long form (he does) in affirmative answers (yes).

Use the short form (he doesnt) in negative answers (no).

QuestionAffirmativeNegative
Do we know him?Yes, we do.No, we dont.
Can she see me?Yes, she can.No, she cant.
Have they read the book?Yes, they have.No, they havent.
Is he hungry?Yes, he is.No, he isnt.

Mind: If you is the subject of the question, you must be replaced by I or we.

QuestionAffirmativeNegative
Do you know him?Yes, I / we do.No, I / we dont.

If the question starts with are you, are must sometimes be replaced by am.

QuestionAffirmativeNegative
Are you hungry?Yes, I am.No, Im not.
But: →Yes, we are.No, we arent.

Exercises on Short Answers

Short Answers - English Grammar (2024)

FAQs

How to answer short answers in English? ›

Short answer questions in exams
  1. Deconstruct the question. ...
  2. Rephrase the question in your own words.
  3. Plan the structure of your answer before starting to write. ...
  4. Use examples to give evidence and help give your writing credibility.
  5. Use plain language and keep your writing straight to the point.

What is an English grammar short answer? ›

Short answers are brief but complete—they can answer "yes or no" questions or more complicated queries. Conventionally, the verb in a short answer is in the same tense as the verb in the question asked. Also, the verb in the short answer should agree in person and number with its subject.

What is the grammar of enough? ›

Grammar explanation. enough means 'as much as necessary'. It can be used with an adjective, an adverb, a verb or a noun. It can also act as a pronoun.

What is the rule for questions and short answers? ›

Short answers are how we reply to yes/no questions and statements in English. Short answers are more polite than a simple yes or no. Form affirmative short answers with yes + subject + auxiliary verb; form negative short answers with no + subject + negated auxiliary verb.

How to ace an English short answer? ›

Read the questions before each text, see what the questions are asking you to consider. Look for the lines or sections of the text that best convey these concerns. Identify any techniques that emphasise the ideas being presented – it could be things like dialogue or more complex techniques such as metaphor.

How to structure a short answer response? ›

Be concise.

State your response in succinct language. If you need to add multiple sentences to clarify your original statement, then you probably aren't writing as concisely as you should. Outline the point of analysis you are making, provide an example or two, explain their effects and move on.

How to form a short answer question? ›

Guidelines for constructing short answer questions
  1. Does the question align with the learning outcome/s?
  2. Is the focus of the question clear?
  3. Is the scope specific and clear enough for students to be able to answer in the time allocated?
  4. Is there enough direction to guide the student to the expected response?

What is an example of a short answer question? ›

Requesting organizations can select up to five short answer questions. - What things help you perform your work well? - What things keep you from performing your work well? - What can be done to help you better perform your work? - Do you get sufficient time and resources to accomplish your assigned tasks?

What is a normal short answer? ›

conforming to the standard or the common type; usual; not abnormal; regular; natural.

What is enough example? ›

Examples of enough in a Sentence

Adverb I couldn't run fast enough to catch up with her. She's old enough to know better. Are you rich enough to retire? That's good enough for me.

What type of grammar is enough? ›

Enough is a determiner, a pronoun or an adverb. We use enough to mean 'as much as we need or want'.

What is a five sentence for enough? ›

  • That's good enough for me.
  • I couldn't run fast enough to catch up with her.
  • We can do it if they help enough.
  • Are you rich enough to retire?
  • She's old enough to know better.
  • As if the crowds aren't bad enough, the parking situation is terrible.
  • Oddly enough, they've never actually met.
Sep 5, 2024

What is grammar short answer? ›

Grammar is generally defined as the set of rules that explain how words are used in a language through both writing and speaking.

What is the short answer format? ›

Short-answer questions are more concise than essay answers - think of it as a “mini-essay” - and use a sentence or two to introduce your topic; select a few points to discuss; add a concluding sentence that sums up your response.

How do you respond to short answers? ›

Making Conversation With Someone Who Is Only Giving You Short Answers
  1. First, accept the conversation may just not work out. ...
  2. Try asking more open-ended questions. ...
  3. Ask for more details about their short answer. ...
  4. Give them more time to come up with a response. ...
  5. Try changing the subject.

How do you give a short answer? ›

Short answer questions require a concise and focused response that may be factual, interpretive or a combination of the two. SAQs can also be used in a non-examination situation. A series of SAQs can comprise a larger assessment task that is completed over time.

What is a short answer response example? ›

Why do you think reading is an important skill to have? Short Answer Example Response: I think that reading is an important skill to have because it allows us to become stronger in other skills. If I am a skilled reader, I can become a skilled writer.

How do you format a short answer? ›

Short-answer questions are more concise than essay answers - think of it as a “mini-essay” - and use a sentence or two to introduce your topic; select a few points to discuss; add a concluding sentence that sums up your response.

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