Short Term vs. Long Term Fixed Mortgage Loan (2024)

Short Term vs. Long Term Fixed Mortgage Loan (1)

When it comes to applying for a home mortgage loan, there are many choices and decisions to make. For example, what type of loan can you qualify for? Should you go with a variable or fixed interest rate? How long (or short) of a term? For prospective homebuyers still researching their options, this article is for you. We’ll explain what a mortgage term is and explore the pros and cons of both short-term and long-term mortgages in Arkansas and Missouri.

What is a Mortgage term?

Your mortgage loan term is the length of time you have to repay the loan. The three most common mortgage terms are 15, 20, or 30 years. The shorter your mortgage term, the fewer total payments you’ll have and the less interest you’ll pay overall. However, many people cannot afford the higher monthly payments that come with a shorter term mortgage. Another option is to choose a longer term and then pay your mortgage off early if you can afford to do so.

What is a short-term mortgage?

A short-term mortgage loan refers to any term of less than 10 years. At CS Bank we offer short-term mortgage loans of three, five, or seven-year terms.

Choosing a short-term mortgage means your home will be paid off faster. However, this type of mortgage may come with a higher interest rate than a longer term mortgage. This is because short-term loans are considered primary mortgages, meaning we cannot sell them to a third-party. Also, mortgage lenders need to make a certain amount of money from interest to justify loaning the money, that is why higher rates may come with shorter terms. And, as mentioned above, the shorter the term, the higher your monthly payment will be.

Short Term vs. Long Term Fixed Mortgage Loan (2)

What is a long-term mortgage loan?

Mortgage loans that mature in 10 or more years are considered long-term loans. At CS Bank we offer long-term mortgage loans of 10, 15, 20, 25, & 30-year terms.

Choosing a long-term mortgage means your monthly payment will be lower because you have more time to pay off the principal. Generally, 15-year terms offer the lowest rates, but if you choose a longer term you still have the option of paying your mortgage off early without penalty. That is why a 30-year mortgage term is a great option for many people. 30-year mortgages offer the lowest monthly payment option, which can make the difference between being able to buy a home or not. Then, if your income increases later on in your mortgage, you can make extra payments on the principal to pay it off faster and reduce the total interest paid overall.

Another thing to know about long-term mortgages is that they can be sold in the secondary mortgage market, which allows primary lenders like us to make more loans to local businesses and homebuyers.

The Secondary Mortgage Market is where lenders and investors buy and sell home loans and servicing rights. The only way you may be affected as a new homeowner is by getting transferred to a new loan servicer. Loan servicers manage your mortgage loan by sending your monthly statements, processing payments, providing customer service, and more. If your mortgage loan is sold on the secondary mortgage market, you’ll receive a notice in the mail with information on where/how to make future payments. Other than that, you won’t experience any changes or interruptions in service.

Short Term vs. Long Term Fixed Mortgage Loan (3)

Why Choose a Short-Term Mortgage?

When you take out a short-term mortgage loan, you pay off your home faster and your lender is repaid sooner without having to resell your loan. This might sound like a win-win for everyone, but the higher monthly payments are not affordable for everyone. Here are the best reasons to choose a short-term mortgage:

  • Age: Older adults may have an easier time getting a short-term mortgage and may want to have their home paid off before retiring.
  • Bridge loan alternative: If you want or need to buy your next home before your current house sells, a short-term mortgage could be a good option, with the proceeds from the sale of your current home paying off most or all of the balance.
  • Lock in a low rate: If interest rates are historically low, you can lock in a great interest rate and APY and know that you’ll have the mortgage paid off before rates have much time to rise.
  • Flexibility: If your income fluctuates from being self-employed or a small business owner, you may want to pay off your mortgage faster, while your income is still high enough.

Don’t see yourself in these examples? Short-term mortgages don’t work for everyone, which is why the average mortgage term length is 25 years. Let’s look at the benefits of having a long-term, fixed-rate mortgage.

What are the benefits of a long-term mortgage?

Short-term mortgages can also come with a fixed rate, so let’s compare the benefits of long term mortgages:

  • Tax benefits: The interest you pay on your mortgage can be tax-deductible if the loan was used to buy, build, or renovate your home.
  • Easier to qualify: A longer term means lower monthly payments, which makes it easier to meet debt-to-income ratio requirements.
  • More affordable: Lower monthly payments make a mortgage more affordable, especially for first-time homebuyers who haven’t reached their peak income potential yet.
  • Free cash for other uses: Since you’re not pouring as much money into your mortgage every month, you can use that other cash to save for retirement, invest, pay a child’s education costs, etc.
  • Flexibility: With a longer term mortgage, you can still pay the loan off early if you wish, without committing to a shorter timeline upfront.

As you can see, there are many reasons to consider a long-term, fixed-rate mortgage. But short-term mortgages and variable-rate mortgages are also good options for the right borrowers. If you have questions about your mortgage options or need help choosing the right term length, contact a CS Bank mortgage lender.

Short Term vs. Long Term Fixed Mortgage Loan (4)

Apply for a mortgage loan from CS Bank!

Looking for a short-term or long-term mortgage in Northwest Arkansas or Southwest Missouri? CS Bank has a full service mortgage department with a variety of home loans. Our experienced, friendly team of lenders is here to help you find the best home loan options for your needs. Apply for a mortgage online today! To learn more about fixed-rate mortgages, check out our loan calculator, fill out our online contact form, or visit one of our convenient locations in Eureka Springs, Huntsville, Harrison, Holiday Island, Berryville, Arkansas, or Cassville, Missouri to speak with a loan officer.

Buying Your First Home? Check out our Arkansas First Time Home Buyer’s Guide.

Short Term vs. Long Term Fixed Mortgage Loan (2024)

FAQs

Short Term vs. Long Term Fixed Mortgage Loan? ›

Short-term mortgages typically come with lower interest rates but require higher monthly payments, as they are spread over a shorter period of time. As opposed to other types of mortgages, which are often spread over 15 to 30 years, short-term mortgages allow homeowners to rapidly build equity in their property.

Is it better to get a shorter or longer fixed term on a mortgage? ›

Fixing your mortgage for longer can give you greater certainty as you'll know exactly what your mortgage repayments will be for the next 5 or 10 years. However, fixing for a longer term normally comes with higher interest rates - although rates for 5 year deals are lower than 2 year deals at the moment.

Which is better short-term loan or long term loan? ›

A shorter loan tenure results in higher EMIs, which may disrupt your financial management. Conversely, long-term loans lead to lower monthly payments. Missed EMIs or defaulting on loan payments can hurt your credit score.

What is the difference between a short-term mortgage and a long term mortgage? ›

Short-term Mortgages are a short-term mortgage generally has a term length of two years or less. This type of mortgage might be right for you if you think interest rates might decrease by the end of your term. Long-term Mortgages are a long-term mortgage has a term length of three years or more.

Do lenders prefer short or long term loans? ›

It may seem like lenders would prefer longer loan terms due to the higher total interest fees. But longer loan terms can be risky for lenders. Personal loans often have a fixed interest rate, meaning it does not change throughout the loan term.

Why is a 15-year fixed mortgage better than a 30-year? ›

A 15-year mortgage costs less in the long run since the total interest payments are less than a 30-year mortgage. The cost of a mortgage is calculated based on an annual interest rate, and since you're borrowing the money for half as long, the total interest paid will likely be half of what you'd pay over 30 years.

What is the best length of time for a mortgage? ›

If, rather than going for a 25-year term, you choose a 30-year mortgage then your monthly payments will be reduced, giving you more cash to spend on things that are important to you. If you've struggled to get enough capital together for a deposit, a longer mortgage term makes owning a house more affordable today.

Why do banks prefer long term loans? ›

Likewise, better capitalized banks are more likely to issue long-term loans because they are more capable of dealing with the associated risks and absorbing potential losses. Bank ownership also seems to influence bank loan maturity.

What is the advantage of a short term loan compared to a long term loan? ›

Short-term loans versus long-term loans

Shorter loan terms typically mean higher monthly mortgage payments, but often have lower interest rates. And if you pay off your mortgage balance within a shorter term, you may pay less in interest overall than with a longer-term mortgage.

Why would anyone want a short-term mortgage? ›

Short-term mortgages come with higher monthly payments but lower interest rates and less interest paid over the life of the loan because of shorter repayment periods. Short-term mortgages may be a good option to build equity or outright own the home faster than long-term mortgages.

What is the disadvantage of a long term mortgage? ›

One of the main disadvantages of a longer-term fixed rate is that your mortgage payments may be higher, at least initially. Choosing a seven or ten-year fix means you'll generally pay a small premium for the stability and security of a long-term deal.

Should I take a long or short mortgage? ›

Given that you need to make payments toward a long-term mortgage over a prolonged period, it costs less per month when compared to a short-term mortgage. However, it also means that the overall cost of the mortgage will increase because you'll need to pay interest charges over the long term too.

What are two reasons why short term loans are great? ›

No collateral required: Unlike a secured loan, you do not provide collateral, such as a car or a home, to obtain a short-term loan. Lower credit score requirements: The credit requirements associated with short-term loans are typically less stringent than other types of borrowing, making it easier to get approved.

Which loan is best, short term or long term? ›

A long-term loan may also require more documents and take a longer time to apply for. So, you can choose a long-term personal loan if you require more funds and a short-term loan if you need a small amount. Remember, for your credit history, a long-term personal loan is better as your loan extends over a long time.

Which is better short term or long term financing? ›

Long-term loans tend to carry less risk for the borrower, but interest rates tend to be at least slightly higher than for short-term loans. Long-term financing is typically used to cover equipment purchases, vehicles, facilities, and other assets with a relatively long useful life.

Is it better to fix mortgage rate for 2 or 5 years? ›

A mortgage is a serious financial commitment. If you are looking for a short-term, flexible mortgage, a two-year fixed option will likely work best for you, while those looking to work on steadier, long-term financial goals may benefit more from a five-year fixed mortgage.

How long should you have a fixed rate mortgage? ›

A fixed rate loan is a loan that has a fixed interest rate and therefore fixed loan repayments. The time period of these loans can vary, but you can usually "lock in" your repayments for between 1-5 years. Although the fixed rate period may be 3 years, the total length of the loan itself may be 25 or 30 years.

Are long term fixed rate mortgages a good idea? ›

Opting for a long-term fixed-rate mortgage means you no longer have to worry about these extra costs. Keep in mind that a product transfer with your existing lender may be another way to help you save on fees.

Should you shorten mortgage term? ›

The choice of term length primarily depends on your financial situation and preferences. Shorter terms result in higher monthly payments but lower overall interest costs, while longer terms mean lower monthly payments but more interest paid over the life of the loan.

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