Solarius - Phone Components (2024)

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2D and 3D Inspection for Smartphone Components

Solarius - Phone Components (1)

The visual impression, the haptics of the first touch and an intuitive functionality are the most decisive factors for consumers when choosing a smartphone. While functionality is determined by the pre-defined selection of components as well as the smartphone software, the visual impression and the haptics are not only depending on design but, above all, on the manufacturing quality of the device and its components. This means an exact match of form and geometry with respect to the design and an accurate and precise compliance with process tolerances. Even a few micrometres deviation from the specifications lead to a changed and less valuable visual impression as the human eye is able to recognize smallest misfits.

Also, user experience will be influenced by manufacturing quality as the form-fit of the individual parts are a prerequisite for tightness and splash water protection. Moreover, product safety and longevity are a competitive factor for smartphones of all price categories. To prevent dangerous pressure being exerted on the built-in batteries individual components must match exactly. Solarius has developed automated in-line metrology systems that use optical 3D measurement technology to provide manufacturing process control and to assure compliance with specifications and tolerances. The measurements are performed without user influence at highest cycle times to guarantee a 100% inspection for largest quantities.

Solarius - Phone Components (2)

Display and Body Fitting

The exact position of a smartphones front cover glass in relation to the backside cover, mainly manufactured of metal, plastics or glass, prevents disturbing edges, gaps and offsets. 3-dimensionalglass surfaces side by side with metallic parts require high dynamic measuring technology mastered by chromatic-confocal sensors and intelligent object handling capabilities as provided by the OMT.

Smartphones regularly become built in two half shell assemblies, carrying the mechanical and electronical components, before they become combined to the fi nal product. During the combination of the half shells the battery becomes packed in between. Only if there is exact clearance between the top and bottom assembly of the proper fit of the battery can be ensured. Pressure, exerted on the battery is critical for product safety as current battery technologies are sensitive to pointed forces and bending. Air gaps are unwanted with respect to product value recognition. For this purpose, each pair of shell assemblies gets checked by a laser triangulation system immediately before the final assembly. Any mismatching parts are sorted out reliably.

Battery Pack

The battery is one of the most important components of every smartphone, making maximum use of the available installation space. Compliance with the size specifi cations is important in order to avoid pressure on the battery, which can lead to defects. The Solarius automated measurement tool for battery packs (AMT) measures width, length, thickness, flatness and the reaction to pressure fully automatically and without user infl uence with a cycle time of just four seconds, sorting out any defective parts.

Solarius - Phone Components (3)

Ink Measurement

A defined amount of black ink is applied to ensure a clean termination of the backlight and a firm fit of the cover glass. This is done in steps to ensure that the ink runs perfectly straight when pressing on the cover glass. The black ink in combination with glass requires remarkably high sensor dynamics, which is provided by the IMT (Ink Measurement Tool) from Solarius. The average and maximum height of each individual step is determined and defects are detected in a minimum of time.

Solarius - Phone Components (2024)

FAQs

How many components does a mobile phone have? ›

- Smartphone parts: microprocessor, battery, single button, communication subsystem, sensor, display. - Smartphone has six main parts as described in the abstract. - Smartphone has a multiplicity of constituent parts. - Special constituent part emits light necessary for smartphone's functioning.

What is the most important part of a phone? ›

The battery is one of the most important components of every smartphone, making maximum use of the available installation space. Compliance with the size specifi cations is important in order to avoid pressure on the battery, which can lead to defects.

What are the components of a smartphone screen? ›

The screen of a mobile phone is mainly a touch screen, and its components include a cover glass, a touch module, and a display module. Cover glass: The outermost part of the mobile phone screen, which protects the internal structure of the mobile phone.

How many elements are in my phone? ›

Of the 83 stable (nonradioactive) elements, at least 70 of them can be found in smartphones! That's 84% of all of the stable elements. Metals are what make smartphones so “smart.” An average smartphone may contain up to 62 different types of metals.

How many bars should you have on your cell phone? ›

What's a Good Signal Strength for a Cell Phone?
Signal StrengthGeneral Results
-50 to -79 dBmConsidered great signal (4 to 5 bars)
-80 to -89 dBmConsidered good signal (3 to 4 bars)
-90 to -99 dBmConsidered average signal (2 to 3 bars)
-100 to -109 dBmConsidered poor signal (1 to 2 bars)
1 more row
Feb 7, 2024

Which is a core component of a mobile phone? ›

A smartphone processor can be dubbed as the brain of a mobile device. Also known as a chipset, it is a component that controls the key functions and actions being performed on your smartphone.

What is the most valuable part of a phone? ›

In the motherboard the most expensive part is the SoC, which is an assembled chip which contains CPU, RAM, and many integrated peripherals. The screen is the second most expensive part after motherboard, and in some newest phones, the screen may be actually worth more.

What the phone does to the brain? ›

But too much screen time can drain our mental strength. Excessive screen time has been linked to everything from relationship issues to increased mental health problems. Screen time can also interfere with sleep, reduce productivity, and take a toll on our physical health.

What is the most used thing on a phone? ›

People use smartphones to access the internet

Having a wealth of information from the internet in the palm of our hands is arguably a mobile device's most useful asset, which is why internet searching and web browsing are now the number one activities among users.

Are there crystals in cell phones? ›

The crystals in your phone or computer are the same as the ones in a quartz watch. They provide the clock speed for the processor. The MEMS are Micro Electro Mechanical Systems. That is microscopic moving parts etched out of silicon.

What part of cell phones are gold? ›

Gold is used in mobile phone circuit boards because it is chemically stable and conducts electricity.

How many materials are in a mobile phone? ›

Your body is made up of about 24 different elements that work together to make you but your mobile phone is even more complicated as it contains more than 38 different elements many of which are much harder to find on Earth than the ones that are inside you.

How many semiconductors does a mobile phone have? ›

Today, an average of 10 billion transistors goes into a smartphone's processor—a number that would have been inconceivable for Bardeen, Brattain, and Shockley.

How many metals are in your mobile phone? ›

Exploration and mining play a significant role in our daily lives. For example, the average mobile phone contains over 25 metals sourced from mineral deposits.

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