The Beginner's Guide to Ethereum Mining (2024)

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Ethereum

Ethereum is the largest altcoin on the market to date. Besides its various uses as a platform, it can also be very profitable for you. This article is going to lead you though the process of how to mine the Ether by providing you a step-by-step tutorial. To get you started on your mining journey, let’s first mention what we are going to cover in our article: …more

  • Choosing Ethereum Mining Hardware
  • Setup and Configuration of your Mining Equipment
  • Finding a good Ethereum Mining Pool

If you don’t want to have to deal with hardware and configurations, there is another, easier alternative for you. You can mine Ethereum using a cloud mining contract. Check out the cloud mining section for more information.

  • Best Way to Mine
  • Best Mining Hardware
  • Cloud Mining
  • Calculator

Why You Should Mine Ethereum?

Ethereum (ETH) is ranked second, based on market capitalization after Bitcoin, which makes it highly profitable when speaking of mining, and it’s tradeable in almost all exchanges worldwide. The coin itself (also called Ether) has a high price, while the platform it’s created upon further increases its value, by enabling the creation of dApps and smart contracts.

Ethereum, as a well established crypto currency, is already used as payment method in many institutions and is expected to keep evolving. Having in mind the huge development team behind Ether and its prospects for the future, it bodes well for the currency and we can expect to see even higher coin prices in the future. It wouldn’t be a far stretch to say, that it’s a good investment. Miners in turn, receive a reward when mining Ethereum for their computational power, so you can expect a steady income should you choose to mine.

Best Way to Mine Ethereum

We’ve reached an important point in this review – learning how to best acquire Ethereum. Now, mining Ethereum is done through a mining rig with GPUs or with an ASIC (Application-Specific Integrated Circuit) miner from Bitmain. Ethereum can be mined with every recently released GPU, but if you want to make profit, you’ll need to setup a GPU mining rig or get your hands on some ASIC miners. Both ways are almost equally profitable.

No matter which one you pick, we would recommend joining a mining pool, where you cooperate with other miners to find blocks faster and receive proportional reward for the work you have done. Mining in pool can also guarantee you will receive stable income, all for the price of a small fee (0% – 3%).

Lastly, if you aren’t a tech savvy, then cloud mining might be the best choice for you. We are going to explain it later in our Ethereum cloud mining section.

What do You Need to Start Mining Ethereum?

Now, let’s see what you need to mine Ethereum. Firstly, you must have at least a computer. A stable internet connection with low latency and unlimited traffic is also crucial for your mining. Your machines are running 24/7 and you always need access to the blockchain, while low latency helps you not to miss out on a reward, by sending a completed block as fast as possible. You can measure the latency using any ping tool directed to mining pool’s IP address or hostname.

If you don`t have access to unlimited internet, we recommend that you have at least 15 GB data/per month for each machine. Also, take into consideration the total power consumption of your equipment, otherwise you may damage your electricity network. If you don’t have compatible wallet yet, you can check the official Ethereum Website for the latest download of the official wallet.

To summarize, all you need is:

  • Mining Hardware – GPUs or ASIC
  • Mining Software (only for GPU Mining)
  • Stable, 24/7 internet connection with 1MB/s up and downstream
  • Ethereum Wallet to receive your ethers

What Else You Need to Consider?

You should plan well where you’re going to store all machines. Every worker consumes a lot of electricity and produces a lot of heat and noise. Therefore, we recommend that you pay attention to the following:

  • Power Consumption and Capacity of your Power Distribution
  • Cooling and Ventilation
  • Noise created by the Fans
  • Regular Maintainance like Dust Cleaning

For more information, visit our hardware/cooling solutions web page.

Which Ethereum Mining Hardware to Buy?

Currently the Ether mining process is performed by powerful GPUs and ASIC miners from Bitmain. The hash rate of one ETH ASIC (Antminer E3) is 180MH/s, which is also the total average hash rate of one well optimized mining rig with 6 GPUs (ex. one RX 580 produce around 30 MH/s).

In this table, we compare the performance and the price of only one ASIC miner with a couple of GPU`s.

Recommended Ethereum/ETH Mining Hardware

Bitmain Antiminer E3

Our choice

The Beginner's Guide to Ethereum Mining (1)

AMD RX VEGA 64

The Beginner's Guide to Ethereum Mining (2)

AMD RX VEGA 56

The Beginner's Guide to Ethereum Mining (3)

AMD RX 580

The Beginner's Guide to Ethereum Mining (4)

Remember that for a GPU mining rig, you need to calculate the power consumption of all the graphic cards and the rest of the computer components (around 50W).

With the help of the Ethereum mining calculator you can determine, approximately, the mining profit you can achieve. Don`t forget that the price of the coin is unpredictable, and your profit can change significantly in any direction.

Setup and Configuration of Hardware and Software

In this section we’ll go over the setup process in both cases – mining with ASIC and with GPUs. We will guide you through all the steps of connecting and configuring your gear, up to the point where you’ll be mining. Check the ultimate Ethereum mining guide to start mining immediately:

1. Let`s start with the configuration of the ASIC miner.

  • 01. Connect Your Ethereum Miner with Power and Internet.

    • Connect the Antminer with the PCIe cables coming from your power supply unit (every socket is identical, so they don’t have a specific place)
    • Plug a LAN cable from your router into the network port
    • Connect the cable from the power supply to the power outlet

    The Beginner's Guide to Ethereum Mining (5)

  • 02. Choose an ETH Mining Pool

    When choosing a mining pool, take into consideration the fee and the reward system.

    Here is a list with some of the top Ethereum mining pools:

    Ethermine

    Server locations:

    .

    Reward system:PPLNS

    Average fee:1%

    Our choice

    Eth.f2pool

    .

    Server locations:

    ..

    Reward system:PPS

    Average fee:4%

    Eth.nanopool

    .

    Server locations:

    ...

    Reward system:PPSNS

    Average fee:1%

    You can visit our mining pools page to learn more about pools, fees and reward systems.

  • 03. Find the IP Address of Your Ether Miner

    If you have access to your Router, you can find the IP address of the machine on the list of DHCP clients. Otherwise you will need to download the software IP Reporter from Bitmain’s web site. After you unzip it, double click on the IP Reporter and you will see the following window, where you must click the “START” button.

    The Beginner's Guide to Ethereum Mining (6)

    Click and hold the button “IP Reporter” on the device until the red-light blinks. If everything is fine you will see pop-up window with the IP address of the machine. Keep in mind that you must be in the same local network.

    The Beginner's Guide to Ethereum Mining (7)

  • 04. Login the Web Interface of the ETH Miner

    Enter the IP in the URL address of your browser and click enter. A pop-up dialog box is about to show, where you need to enter a username and password, which by default are both “root” and click “Sign In”.

    The Beginner's Guide to Ethereum Mining (8)
  • 05. Enter the Mining Pool Information

    In the Miner Configuration/General Settings, you must set the mining pools and the name of the workers. Fill in two or three servers for the Ethereum mining.

    Example:

    Pool 1 – URL: stratum+tcp:// eu1.ethermine.org:4444 – ethermine for Europe

    Pool 2 – URL: stratum+tcp:// us1.ethermine.org:4444 – ethermine for US East

    Pool 3 – URL: stratum+tcp:// eth.f2pool.com:8008 – f2pool

    When the connection with Pool 1 fails, the miner automatically connects to the next on the list. In the Worker field enter your wallet address. If you have multiple workers, then you can separate the statistics for each of them with a “.” followed by worker name.

    Example: WalletAddress.WorkerName1

    You can leave the password field empty or enter a random value.

    The Beginner's Guide to Ethereum Mining (9)
  • 06. Click Save & Apply

    After a few minutes, you can monitor the activity in the “Miner status” tab where you can get all the statistics. If you see hash rate in “Summary”, then your ASIC is working properly.

    Note: Antminer E3 is only for the Ethash algorithm and you can mine only Ethash based coins, but if you use mining rig with GPUs, you can mine all mineable coins, not only Ethash based ones.

2. Let’s look at the configuration of GPU miners

  • 01. Choose a Mining Software

    You need to choose the right software and we will give you a short list with the most popular software when speaking of Ethereum mining.

    • Claymore`s miner – for Windows and Linux
    • Ethminer – for Windows and Linux
    • Phoenix miner – only for Windows

    Download and install your favorite software and continue to the next step (the configuration will follow).

  • 02. Choose an Ethereum Mining Pool

    Just like with the example of ASIC Antminer E3 – mining pools are the same. You can review them here. We recommend the Ethermine one, but you can choose whichever one you want.

  • 03. Before you Start Mining, You Will Need a Wallet.

    There you will store your ETH coins and again we can provide you with a short list of wallets:

    • My Ether wallet – web wallet
    • Jaxx wallet – desktop wallet
    • Exodus wallet – desktop wallet
    • Trezor – hardware wallet
    • Ledger – hardware wallet

    More information about web, desktop, mobile, hardware and paper wallets you can read in our dedicated wallets website.

  • 04. Configuration of the Mining Software

    To configure your miner you need to edit the file “start.bat” of your installed mining software. Enter the address of the pool (after -epool), the wallet address (after -ewal) and the registred worker/password (after -eworker/-epsw). It should look like this:

    Claymore Miner with ethermine for Ethereum

    – EthDcrMiner64.exe -epool eu1.ethermine.org:4444 -ewal 0xd69af2a796a737a103f12d2f0bcc563a13900e6f -epsw x -eworker rig1

  • 05. Save the Changes and run the “start.bat” File.

    After that, you should see some code like the one on the screenshot. It will give you overall stats from the mining process and current hash rate and temperature of each GPU.

    The Beginner's Guide to Ethereum Mining (10)

    From now on, all your income is sent directly to the wallet entered in the miner configuration.

  • 06. Configure the Mining Software to Start Automatically

    The easiest way is to drop a shortcut of the mining software start.bat file in your system startup folder to auto-start when Windows boots up.

    You can find the system startup folder in Windows 10 by going to: Start > Run and entering ‘shell:startup’

    The Beginner's Guide to Ethereum Mining (11)

    If your miner is running, you can read our mining guide on hardware and software optimization to see how you can squeeze out the maximum of your equipment. There you’ll find some useful information based on our experience of mining Ethereum with the best possible hash rate.

    For both configurations we recommend joining bigger and reputable pools. That will guarantee you stable income.

    If you want to see some more information about pools, reward systems or payouts visit our dedicated mining pools page.

Ethereum Cloud Mining

Cloud mining will allow you to rent the hardware, while the electricity and maintenance costs will be covered by the provider (for a certain fee of course, which you’ll either have included in the contract or it would be withheld from your earnings). If you’re looking for the “easy way” to start mining Ethereum, that is the direction you should follow. When doing your research, you should take into consideration the following important criteria:

  • 01. Reputation of the cloud mining provider
  • 02. The mining algorithm you want to mine
  • 03. How much mining hash power you want
  • 04. How long the contract period

Now, let’s have a look for a reputable provider and sign a contract based on the chosen parameters.

If you need more detailed information, visit our cloud mining page.

Ethereum Mining Calculator

This is one of the most important topics to discuss, because the first question of each miner is “How much money can I earn from mining?”. Our Ethereum mining calculator will give you detailed information about profitability and earnings.

You must enter the values for hash rate, power consumption, pool fee and the price per kw/h to calculate your mining profitability.

For cloud mining you only need to enter your hash rate and the pool fee.

After the calculation is done, you will receive info about your daily, weekly, monthly and yearly income.

Disclaimer: The result applies only for the moment of the calculation according to the current difficulty of the network and the actual price of the Ethereum. Your profit may be volatile as the coin price fluctuates.

Ethereum Mining Calculator

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The Beginner's Guide to Ethereum Mining (2024)

FAQs

The Beginner's Guide to Ethereum Mining? ›

To start mining Ethereum, you'll need to invest in hardware, such as a GPU mining rig or ASIC miner, and install compatible mining software. Joining a mining pool can increase your chances of earning rewards, and ensure you have an Ethereum wallet to store your earnings securely.

How to mine Ethereum for beginners? ›

To start mining Ethereum, you'll need to invest in hardware, such as a GPU mining rig or ASIC miner, and install compatible mining software. Joining a mining pool can increase your chances of earning rewards, and ensure you have an Ethereum wallet to store your earnings securely.

Is Ethereum mining profitable? ›

Some of the most profitable crypto currencies to mine include Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Monero. Consider factors such as electricity costs, hardware efficiency, and mining pool fees to maximize your earnings. By following these tips, you can make the most out of your crypto-mining efforts.

How much does it cost to start mining Ethereum? ›

Ethereum Mining Calculator Inputs
Ethereum Mining HashrateEthereum Mining Hardware WattsEthereum Mining Hardware Cost
6,000.00 MH/s4,500 Watts$68,980.00

How to earn 1 Ethereum per day? ›

3. Ethereum Staking: Earn Ethereum Daily for Free by Staking Crypto. ETH staking is an ideal strategy for those already holding Ethereum, offering a passive income stream through the validation of transactions. This doesn't require any game playing or completion of challenges to earn rewards.

How long does it take to mine 1 Ethereum? ›

Theoretically, it can take about 13-15 seconds to mine 1 ETH. However, it does not mean that you'll be able to earn after 15 seconds of mining. Although today it can take around 7.5 days to mine Ethereum with an NVIDIA GTX 3090 that hashes at around 500MH/s.

Can I mine Ethereum for free? ›

Since there are both paid and free Ethereum cloud mining solutions, you can always start with the free one and experiment with it at a low cost. However, if you decide to go all in and commit to a paid cloud mining service, make sure to calculate potential profits to ensure you're not losing money!

How long does it take on average to mine a block in Ethereum? ›

For example, on the Bitcoin blockchain, the average time it takes to mine one block is about 10 minutes, but this can fluctuate depending on the amount of computing power being used to mine. On the Ethereum blockchain, the average time it takes to mine a block is about 15 seconds, but this can also fluctuate.

How do Ethereum miners get paid? ›

Mining turns the act of securing a network into a complex but usually quite profitable business, so the primary motivation for mining is making money. Miners receive a certain reward for each block, plus any transaction fees paid by users.

Is it better to mine Bitcoin or Ethereum? ›

Both cryptocurrencies originally began with a Proof-of-Work consensus model, meaning they were supported by mining. Ethereum, however, moved to a Proof-of-Stake model, and mining has been turned off. So, in short, Bitcoin mining is more profitable because Ethereum mining doesn't exist.

Is it too late to start mining Ethereum? ›

It was never possible to mine Ethereum, as this is the name of the blockchain and ecosystem. Ether is the blockchain's native token. It used to be mineable, but mining was removed in 2022.

How many Ethereum are left to mine? ›

Unlike Bitcoin, which has a limited supply, Ethereum has an infinite supply.

What hardware is needed for Ethereum mining? ›

For example, an ideal hardware setup for Ether mining would be a mining rig with six AMD Radeon RX 580 GPUs, an Intel Core i5 CPU, 8GB of RAM, a 120GB SSD, and an 80+ Gold certified 1200W PSU. This setup would consume approximately 1200 watts of power and generate a hash rate of around 180 MH/s.

How to make quick money with Ethereum? ›

To start earning Ethereum online, you can set up an Ethereum wallet for transactions, explore mining options, participate in staking and faucet programs, engage in airdrops and bounty programs, play games or freelance for Ethereum, utilize referrals and lending platforms, trade cryptocurrency, or complete microtasks.

How to get 1 bitcoin for free? ›

How to earn free cryptocurrency: 11 easy ways
  1. Sign up with an exchange. ...
  2. Crypto staking. ...
  3. Free NFTs. ...
  4. Learn and earn. ...
  5. Crypto savings account. ...
  6. Crypto lending. ...
  7. Get cash from a brokerage. ...
  8. Participate in an airdrop.
Jun 28, 2024

What is the best crypto to mine? ›

The Best Crypto to Mine in 2023
  • Bitcoin (BTC)
  • Monero (XMR)
  • Litecoin (LTC)
  • Ravencoin (RVN)
  • Zcash (ZEC)
  • Dogecoin (DOGE)
  • Dash (DASH)
  • Grin (GRIN)

Is ETH mining easy? ›

Getting started with Ethereum Mining is pretty easy. All you need is a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) and you can start generating Ether.

How much power is needed to mine 1 Ethereum? ›

A GTX-1070 (probably STILL the most efficient Ethereum miner at this time, with the POSSIBLE exception of a rumored ASIC device that was never sold to the public, and POSSIBLY some of the new Nvidia 2xxx series) will mine at about 31 Megahash/sec while drawing 110 watts or a hair less (varies some with the card) when ...

Can I mine Ethereum on my phone? ›

Ethereum can no longer be mined, considering it now uses the proof-of-stake consensus mechanism. However, you can earn free Ethereum through staking, meaning the ETH is locked for a certain period.

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