The best Linux distributions for beginners in 2024: Expert tested and reviewed (2024)

Yes, you can get a lot more from Linux if you know how to do shell programming and the like. But that's also true of Windows and PowerShell. With both operating systems, you don't need to know the deep ins and outs of either one to get your work done.

So why would you move? Well, for starters, Linux is far more secure than its rivals. Looking ahead, as Ed Bott points out, many of you may end up facing asecurity disaster if you keep using Windows 10.

Also, Linux, unlike Windows 11, will run on pretty much any PC you've got lying around. Linux doesn't require much in the way of a computer to do just fine. For example, I have a 2007-vintage HP Pavilion Media Center TV m7360n PC with a 2.8GHz Pentium D 920 dual-core processor, 2GBs of RAM, and a 300GB SATA drive PC that's still running Linux to this day. Good luck running any modern version of Windows on that!

Sure, it used to be hard to install programs on Linux, but that's no longer the case. Under the hood, things can still be complex, but now almost all distros have application stores. These days, installing Linux programs is as easy as picking and clicking.

If you still need some Windows programs, you can always tryCrossover Linuxto run them on Linux. It won't run all Windows apps by any means, but it runs many of them surprisingly well.

In any event, since most such programs, even Adobe PhotoShop arenow available as Software-as-a-Service(SaaS), there's less need than ever for Windows-specific programs. Indeed, we're moving to a business world where all you really need is a web browser to enable you to use aDesktop-as-a-Service (DaaS) platform.

The future of the desktop aside, unlike Windows, where your only real choices today are Windows 10 or 11, there arehundreds of Linux desktop distributions. On top of those are numerous Linux desktop interfaces, each with its own distinctive look and feel, such asKDE,GNOME,Cinnamon,Lxde,Xfce, and many more. Most distributions have a primary user interface, such asFedoraand GNOME andOpenSUSEand KDE, but also enable you to pick from one to three others. Since you're just starting with Linux, I recommend you stick with the distro's main interface.

What's a would-be Linux desktop user to do? Luckily for you, you don't have to try them all out to find a good fit. The key question is: "What do you want to use Linux for?" For beginners, I look at what's the easiest to pick up, the best overall Linux desktop, the simplest Linux for Windows users, and the easiest Linux for users with older machines.

The best Linux distributions for beginners in 2024: Expert tested and reviewed (2024)

FAQs

The best Linux distributions for beginners in 2024: Expert tested and reviewed? ›

Both Mint and Ubuntu are excellent choices for beginners and experienced users as they both have a large user community and extensive software availability.

What is the best Linux distro for beginners in 2024? ›

Both Mint and Ubuntu are excellent choices for beginners and experienced users as they both have a large user community and extensive software availability.

What are the 3 major Linux distributions? ›

There are three main “families” of Linux distributions: Debian, Red Hat, and SUSE. Most other Linux distributions use one of these three distributions as their foundation.

What is the best Linux distro for daily use? ›

Ubuntu: The Most Popular Choice

Ubuntu is like the Toyota Camry of Linux distros — reliable, dependable, and perfect for everyday use. Ubuntu is based on Debian, one of the major distributions often found on virtual private servers (VPS), for its rock-solid stability.

Which Linux OS is best for beginners? ›

The best Linux distros for beginners of 2024 in full:
  1. Ubuntu. Best Linux distro for beginners. ...
  2. MX Linux. Best Linux distro for beginners with older hardware. ...
  3. Pop!_ OS. ...
  4. Modicia OS. Best Linux distro for beginners to edit videos. ...
  5. Netrunner. Best Linux distro for beginners who use KDE. ...
  6. Nitrux OS.
Aug 30, 2024

Is Debian or Ubuntu better? ›

Debian is ideal for those seeking stability, security, and customization, particularly in server environments. Ubuntu offers a user-friendly experience with regular updates and professional support, suitable for both desktop use and enterprise environments.

Which Linux is most user-friendly? ›

Top 10 Linux Distros for Beginners and Advanced Users in 2024
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL)
  • Fedora.
  • Arch Linux.
  • Linux Mint.
  • openSUSE.
  • Gentoo.
  • Manjaro.
  • MX Linux.
Jun 18, 2024

Which is better, Ubuntu or Fedora? ›

A key difference between Fedora and Ubuntu is their perspective on software licensing. Fedora supports Free and Open Source Software (FOSS) only. This means that running for-profit software on the OS is out of the question. Ubuntu, on the other hand, supports whatever software that will run on it — free or otherwise.

What is the most widely used Linux distribution? ›

Popular Linux Distributions
  1. Ubuntu. Ubuntu is a popular Linux distribution known for its user-friendly interface and extensive software library. ...
  2. Debian. ...
  3. Fedora. ...
  4. CentOS. ...
  5. Arch Linux. ...
  6. Linux Mint. ...
  7. openSUSE. ...
  8. Red Hat Enterprise Linux.
May 14, 2024

Which Linux distro is fastest? ›

Top 12 Best Lightest / Fastest Linux Distros (Pros and Cons)
  1. Absolute Linux. Absolute Linux is a light and fast desktop distro that comes out of the box with LibreOffice suite and the Firefox browser. ...
  2. antiX Linux. ...
  3. Linux Lite. ...
  4. Lubuntu. ...
  5. Puppy Linux. ...
  6. SliTaz. ...
  7. LXLE. ...
  8. Porteus.
Mar 11, 2024

What is the most secure Linux distro? ›

The best Linux distros for privacy and security of 2024 in full:
  1. Kodachi. Best Linux distro for privacy and security overall. ...
  2. Qubes OS. Best Linux distro for extreme security. ...
  3. Tails. Best Linux distro for privacy and security for beginners. ...
  4. Septor. Great Linux distro that comes with privacy tools. ...
  5. Whonix.
Apr 16, 2024

What is the least buggy Linux distro? ›

As a result, Slackware is considered one of the cleanest and least buggy distributions available today - the lack of Slackware-specific enhancements reduces the likelihood of new bugs being introduced into the system. All configuration is done by editing text files.

What is the best Linux distro for beginners 2024? ›

What is the best Linux distro for beginners?
Linux distroPriceOpen source?
UbuntuFree for individuals/Variable commercial pricingYes
Zorin OSFree for individuals/$39 for commercial licenseYes
MX LinuxFreeYes
elementary OSFree option available (pay what you can)Yes
2 more rows
Jan 26, 2024

What is the best Linux distro for professionals? ›

Arch-Linux is considered the “All in One” distro, and it can be used in almost everything. Arch-Linux uses PACMAN as package manager. Arch-Linux is the most used distro for the professionals.

What is the best Linux distro for home assistant? ›

Debian is the only officially supported Linux distro for use with Home Assistant Supervised.

What should my first Linux distro be? ›

What is the best Linux distro for beginners?
Linux distroPriceOpen source?
Chrome OSFreeYes
UbuntuFree for individuals/Variable commercial pricingYes
Zorin OSFree for individuals/$39 for commercial licenseYes
MX LinuxFreeYes
2 more rows
Jan 26, 2024

What is the best operating system in 2024? ›

Best Operating Systems At A Glance
  • Best for Small Businesses: Windows 11.
  • Windows 11.
  • Best for Enterprise: Windows 11.
  • Highest User Satisfaction: Windows 11.
  • Best Free Software: Ubuntu.

Which is better, Fedora or Ubuntu? ›

A key difference between Fedora and Ubuntu is their perspective on software licensing. Fedora supports Free and Open Source Software (FOSS) only. This means that running for-profit software on the OS is out of the question. Ubuntu, on the other hand, supports whatever software that will run on it — free or otherwise.

What is the fastest starting Linux? ›

Top 12 Best Lightest / Fastest Linux Distros (Pros and Cons)
  • Puppy Linux. ...
  • SliTaz. ...
  • LXLE. ...
  • Porteus. ...
  • TinyCore. ...
  • Bodhi Linux. ...
  • MX Linux. Following on the list of Top 12 Best Lightest / Fastest Linux Distros is MX Linux. ...
  • Linux Mint. Linux Mint is a fully functional Linux distribution based on Debian and Ubuntu projects.
Mar 11, 2024

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