The Differences Between Growth, Core & Value (2024)

The Differences Between Growth, Core & Value

Understanding your style of investing is an important step – especially today

Are you a Growth investor or a Value investor? Or do you prefer a mix of the two?

Understanding your style of investing is an important step in deciding where to allocate your portfolio – but trying to predict which style will outperform relative to the other is as challenging now as it has ever been. And COVID and the latest recession has further upended the debate in ways few could have predicted.

At the beginning of 2020 – long before COVID was on anyone’s radar – one could have made a very logical argument for why Growth was poised to continue to outpace Value, as it had done for the past few years.

But once COVID started dominating the news and the markets at the end of the first quarter in 2020, you probably concluded that Value stocks would hold up better than Growth, right? And your conclusion would have made a lot of sense because Value has historically held up better during market downturns.

The Differences Between Growth, Core & Value (1)Sources: Frank Russell Company, Bloomberg

Did you also know that historical studies demonstrate that the Value style has outperformed the Growth style over long-term periods? But more interesting is that the leadership changes from one to another have usually happened near the end of economic cycles – possibly like the one we’re seeing in the summer of 2022.

The Growth Vs. Value Styles

At a very rudimentary level, the stock market can be divided into two halves: Growth and Value halves (some like research firm Morningstar suggest three thirds instead: Growth, Core and Value, with Core being a category that exhibits neither overwhelming Growth nor Value characteristics). Whether a stock is considered Growth or Value depends on a number of factors relative to other stocks.

Morningstar uses the following components and prescribes weights to determine whether a stock (or mutual fund) should reside within the Growth, Value or Core Style:

  • Price to projected earnings
  • Price-to-book
  • Price-to-sales
  • Price-to-cash flow
  • Dividend Yield

While those metrics are of course helpful, intuitively you can probably deduce whether a stock is considered a Growth or Value stock. While not fool-proof, the Growth names are the ones that are the exciting ones doing exciting things, whereas the Value names are the stodgier ones.

But – what one investor considers stodgy might be overly exciting for another investor – so it’s best to stick to fundamentals.

Click here to meet with a Duncan Financial Group personal advisor that’s right for you.

The Differences Between Growth, Core & Value (2024)

FAQs

The Differences Between Growth, Core & Value? ›

Growth stocks are those of companies that are considered to have the potential to outperform the overall market over time because of their future potential. Value stocks are classified as companies that are currently trading below what they are really worth and will thus provide a superior return.

What is the difference between value core and growth? ›

Growth and value are two fundamental approaches, or styles, in stock and stock mutual fund investing. Growth investors seek companies that offer strong earnings growth while value investors seek stocks that appear to be undervalued in the marketplace.

What is the difference between growth and value valuations? ›

The definition of growth versus value stocks is simple, at least in theory. Value companies generally have low price-to-book ratios, high dividend yields, and low price-to-earnings ratios; the opposite is true for growth companies. In practice, however, the distinctions are sometimes blurred.

What is the difference between a growth fund and a value fund? ›

Where growth investing seeks out companies that are growing their revenue, profits or cash flow at a faster-than-average pace, value investing targets older companies priced below their intrinsic value. GARP investors also use intrinsic value to find growth companies that are attractively priced.

What is the difference between core and value? ›

Core competencies are a specific type of competency. They identify the key values and strengths shared by everyone in the organization, regardless of the job they perform. Values identify the beliefs or ideals shared by everyone in the organization.

What does core growth mean? ›

Core growth means investing in our best ideas while paying more regard to benchmarks and volatility than we do for other strategies.

What does growth mean as a core value? ›

Growth is a core value that emphasizes the importance of learning and personal development. In the workplace, growth means embracing new challenges, seeking out opportunities to learn and develop, and continuously improving one's skills and knowledge.

What is the relationship between growth and valuation? ›

Growth creates value only if adequate compensation exists for the incremental capital required to generate that growth. Focusing on where and how a business earns an adequate return on the capital employed, even if that means shrinking the business from a revenue or asset perspective, can create more value.

Is the S&P 500 more growth or value? ›

The answer is that it depends. If you use the academic methodology, then no, the S&P 500 isn't a growth index. However, with Morningstar's methodology, it is because the largest stocks in the index are growing quickly (think Nvidia).

Is small cap growth or value? ›

small-cap investing. Small-cap companies can be defined as growth or value companies: the growth companies are expected to grow their earnings at above-average rates, while the value companies are undervalued in price based on fundamentals.

Is Warren Buffett a value investor? ›

In an investing career that spans eight decades, Buffett has relied heavily on the strategy of value investing, a now widespread school of thought adopted by investors seeking to emulate his vast success. Also here are Buffett's seven rules of investing.

What is the disadvantage of growth funds? ›

Compared with value or income funds, growth funds tend to have more risk and are more likely to have fluctuations in their stock price. However, with higher risk comes the potential for higher returns.

Are value stocks riskier than growth stocks? ›

Growth stocks carry relatively lesser risk because their growth rate is high and increasing. They are relatively less sensitive to adverse economic conditions than the overall market. Hence, growth stocks are relatively less risky investments. Value stocks come with lower metric ratios because they are undervalued.

What is core vs value vs growth? ›

At a very rudimentary level, the stock market can be divided into two halves: Growth and Value halves (some like research firm Morningstar suggest three thirds instead: Growth, Core and Value, with Core being a category that exhibits neither overwhelming Growth nor Value characteristics).

What are the 4 core values? ›

4 Core Values
  • Initiative. We will follow through energetically with a strategy or task with the intention of exceeding our specific responsibilities. ...
  • Excellence. We will strive for continuous improvement. ...
  • Integrity. We will always do what is right for the customer, the employee, or the circ*mstance. ...
  • Engaged Relationships.

What are the five core value? ›

A vital workplace is built on five core values: Compassion, Accountability, Healthy Competition, Personal Growth & Wellness, and Equality. When you choose the values that will guide your workplace, it is essential to consider the purpose behind those values.

What is the difference between growth and value of the S&P 500? ›

Growth stocks are measured using three factors: sales growth, the ratio of earnings change to price, and momentum. The S&P 500 Value index constituents are drawn from the S&P 500. Value stocks are measured using three factors: the ratios of book value, earnings, and sales to price.

What is growth vs core product? ›

Core product designers prioritize finding product market fit, enhancing product with new features and deliver retentive enduring value to users, while Growth Designers focus on driving measurable business growth through pathfinding, experimentation, and optimization by focusing on the entire end-to-end user journey of ...

What is the difference between Russell value and growth? ›

One well-known distinction between the two styles was valuation: growth stocks tended to have a market value that was expensive relative to their underlying fundamentals, while value stocks tended to be relatively cheap on that basis.

What is the difference between growth and value CFA? ›

Hence, growth stocks are relatively less risky investments. Value stocks come with lower metric ratios because they are undervalued. Value stocks are expected to gain value eventually when the market corrects their prices.

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