The SHARE Approach: A Model for Shared Decisionmaking - Fact Sheet (2024)

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The SHARE Approach: A Model for Shared Decisionmaking - Fact Sheet (1)The SHARE Approach: A Model for Shared Decisionmaking - Fact Sheet (2)The SHARE Approach: A Model for Shared Decisionmaking - Fact Sheet (3)The SHARE Approach: A Model for Shared Decisionmaking - Fact Sheet (4)

The SHARE Approach is a five-step process for shared decisionmaking that includes exploring and comparing the benefits, harms, and risks of each option through meaningful dialogue about what matters most to the patient.

The SHARE Approach: A Model for Shared Decisionmaking - Fact Sheet (5)

Shared decisionmaking occurs when a health care provider and a patient work together to make a health care decision that is best for the patient. The optimal decision takes into account evidence-based information about available options, the provider's knowledge and experience, and the patient's values and preferences.

Both health care professionals and patients benefit from using shared decisionmaking.

Benefits to Health care Professionals:

  • Improved quality of care delivered.
  • Increased patient satisfaction.

Benefits to Patients:

  • Improved patient experience of care.
  • Improved patient adherence to treatment recommendations Using the SHARE Approach builds a trusting and lasting relationship between health care professionals and patients.

SHARE Approach Resources

The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) provides a collection of tools and training resources to support the implementation of shared decisionmaking in practice. Refer to the AHRQ Shared Decision Making Toolkit Web site to locate resources such as:

SHARE Approach Workshop Curriculum: Collection of training guides, slides, videos, and other resources to support the training of health care professionals on shared decisionmaking and SHARE Approach implementation

SHARE Approach Tools: Collection of reference guides, posters, and other resources designed to support AHRQ's SHARE Approach implementation

SHARE Approach Webinars: Accredited webinars that review topics related to the implementation of patient-centered outcomes research in shared decisionmaking

SHARE Approach Success Stories: AHRQ's SHARE Approach tools and resources are used by organizations nationwide to implement shared decisionmaking in health care. These case studies highlight stories of successes and best practices by describing the use and impact of the AHRQ's SHARE Approach strategies and tools by health systems, clinicians, academicians, and other professionals.

These resources provide health care professionals with the training and tools they need to implement the SHARE Approach in their practice.

Publication: 14-0034-1-EF

Related Publications

PDF-756 KB

Page last reviewed September 2020

Page originally created September 2016

Internet Citation: The SHARE Approach: A Model for Shared Decisionmaking - Fact Sheet. Content last reviewed September 2020. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Rockville, MD.
https://www.ahrq.gov/health-literacy/professional-training/shared-decision/tools/factsheet.html

The SHARE Approach: A Model for Shared Decisionmaking - Fact Sheet (6)

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The SHARE Approach: A Model for Shared Decisionmaking - Fact Sheet (2024)

FAQs

What is the share approach model for shared decisionmaking? ›

The SHARE Approach is a five-step process for shared decisionmaking that includes exploring and comparing the benefits, harms, and risks of each option through meaningful dialogue about what matters most to the patient.

What are the 4 steps of shared decision making? ›

Use this checklist to make sure you are incorporating elements of the SHARE Approach with your patients.
  • Step 1: Seek your patient's participation. ...
  • Step 2: Help your patient explore and compare treatment options. ...
  • Step 3: Assess your patient's values and preferences. ...
  • Step 4: Reach a decision with your patient.

What is the share model? ›

The SHARE model involves breaking down each behavioural question into smaller chunks, as follows: Situation. Hindrance, or challenge. Action taken. Results achieved.

What is a shared decision making quizlet? ›

What is shared decision (SDM) making ? An approach or system where clinicians and patients communicate with each other to make decisions. patients are supported to make informed decisions while utilizing best available evidence.

What is the share method of decision making? ›

Shared decision-making ensures that individuals are supported to make decisions that are right for them. It is a collaborative process through which a clinician supports a patient to reach a decision about their treatment.

What is an example of a shared decision making? ›

Shared decision making is appropriate for decisions in both primary (GP) and secondary care (hospital) settings some examples include whether to: undergo a screening or diagnostic test. undergo a medical or surgical procedure. participate in a self-management education programme or psychological intervention.

What are the three principles of shared decision making? ›

Frameworks and Models in Shared Decision Making

describe three key steps of SDM for clinical practice, which they name: Team Talk, Option Talk, and Decision Talk. During Team Talk the care team describes choices, offers support, and asks about goals.

What are the 4 R's of decision making? ›

Aligning the Four Rs of Decision-Making: Results, Resources, Restrictions, Risk. Not all decisions require a high level of rigor.

What are the 5 steps of the decision making model? ›

The 5-step decision-making process includes the following steps:
  • Ask clarifying questions.
  • Gather information.
  • Evaluate options.
  • Make a final decision.
  • Review the results of the decision.

What are the 5 parts to the share model? ›

The acronym SHARE makes it easy to remember the guidelines for structuring your responses: ​S​ituation, ​H​indrance, ​A​ction, ​R​esults, ​E​valuate.

What is the share approach in interviewing? ›

SHARE is an acronym that stands for situation, hinderance, action, results, and evaluate. The SHARE model can be employed to showcase relevant experience and communicate job specific skills to prospective employers during behavioral and competency-based job interviews.

What does shared decision making require? ›

SDM requires three components: Clear, accurate and unbiased medical evidence about the reasonable options and the risks, benefits, and burdens of each alternative, including no intervention. Clinician expertise in communication and tailoring that evidence for individual patients.

What are the five steps to shared decision making? ›

Essential Steps to Shared Decisionmaking
  1. Step 1: Seek your patient's participation. ...
  2. Step 2: Help your patient explore and compare treatment options. ...
  3. Step 3: Assess your patient's values and preferences. ...
  4. Step 4: Reach a decision with your patient. ...
  5. Step 5: Evaluate your patient's decision.

What are the goals of shared decision making? ›

The aim of shared decisionmaking is to ensure that: Patients understand their options and the pros and cons of those options. Patient's goals and treatment preferences are used to guide decisions.

What are shared decision making tools? ›

Shared Decision Making tools allow clinicians and our members to work together to make decisions and select medications that balance risks and expected outcomes with member preferences and values.

What is shared decision making theory? ›

Through shared decision making, providers and patients can thoroughly discuss all possible side effects, outcomes, and treatment options. Shared decision making and decision aids can also help reduce the gap in treatment for patients who struggle to navigate health care systems.

What are the three key elements of shared decision making? ›

In this overview we describe the three essential elements of shared decision making: recognizing and acknowledging that a decision is required; knowing and understanding the best available evidence; and incorporating the patient's values and preferences into the decision.

What is the shared governance model of decision making? ›

Shared governance is a professional practice model that ensures nurses have a voice in decisions affecting their practice and professional growth. It's not about nurses acting independently without regulation or oversight.

What is the share model of communication? ›

Schramm's model is based on the Shannon–Weaver model. According to the Shannon–Weaver model, communication is an interaction of various components. A source translates a message into a signal using a transmitter. The signal is then sent through a channel to a receiver.

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