The Three Main Approaches to Segmentation - B2B International USA (2024)

The Three Main Approaches to Segmentation - B2B International USA (1)

The best marketing begins with a focus on segmentation. That is, recognising that different groups of customers have different needs and therefore need to be targeted with a specific marketing plan. Therefore, segmentation is a vital component of any successful marketing strategy.

Segmentation can be approached in three main ways: firmographic, behavioural and needs-based.

Firmographic segmentation is by far the simplest, grouping customers by aspects such as age, gender, company size, industry vertical, income and location.

Behavioural segmentation takes things up a notch, identifying how customers act and grouping them this way. How often a company switches supplier, for example.

Thirdly, a needs-based approach is the best and most effective way of segmenting customers. It’s also the most difficult, however. This approach aims to identify specific customer needs, allowing products and services, and also marketing communications, to be tailored and targeted specifically at each segment.

Whichever approach is chosen, it needs to be done correctly. For a more in-depth look at the 3 different approaches, take a look at our article on the subject.

The Three Main Approaches to Segmentation - B2B International USA (2024)

FAQs

The Three Main Approaches to Segmentation - B2B International USA? ›

Segmentation can be approached in three main ways: firmographic, behavioural and needs-based. Firmographic segmentation is by far the simplest, grouping customers by aspects such as age, gender, company size, industry vertical, income and location.

What are the three types of segmenting approaches in segmenting of B2B markets? ›

For B2B organizations, there are five methods for segmenting a TAM: firmographics, technographics, intent, personas, and journey stage. Some of your marketing and sales campaigns may use a combination of these approaches for optimal results; for others, just one may suffice.

What are the three 3 market segmented approaches? ›

The following is a list of common market segmentation approaches: Geographic: nations, states, regions, cities, neighborhoods, zip codes, etc. Demographic: age, gender, family size, income, occupation, education, religion, ethnicity, and nationality. Psychographic: lifestyle, personality, attitudes, and social class.

What are the three major types of segmentation methods? ›

Three Types of Segmentation and How to Use Them
  • Psychographic Segmentation. This method of segmentation addresses the consumer's values, beliefs, perceptions, attitudes, interests and behaviors. ...
  • Demographic Segmentation. ...
  • Geographic Segmentation.
Jun 28, 2019

What are the three international segmentation bases? ›

Generally, there are three approaches to segmentation in international marketing: macro-segmentation, micro-segmentation and the hybrid approach. Macro-segmentation: Macro-segmentation or country-based segmentation identifies clusters of countries that demand similar products.

What are the three 3 kinds of segment? ›

Segmentation can be approached in three main ways: firmographic, behavioural and needs-based. Firmographic segmentation is by far the simplest, grouping customers by aspects such as age, gender, company size, industry vertical, income and location.

What are the 3 main types of target markets market segments? ›

The most common types of target markets are based on geographic location, psychographic and behavioral characteristics, and demographic data like age, gender and income.

What are the 3 market selection approaches? ›

According to the literature there are three approaches in international market selection, a systematic approach, a non-systematic approach and a relationship approach (Andersen & Buvik, 2002).

What are the 3 primary bases used to segment business markets? ›

The different types of market segmentation

The three main types of market segmentation are demographic, psychographic, and behavioral. Demographic segmentation divides people based on their age, income, education level, and occupation.

What are 3 ways a market can be segmented? ›

Demographic, psychographic, behavioral and geographic segmentation are considered the four main types of market segmentation, but there are also many other strategies you can use, including numerous variations on the four main types. Here are several more methods you may want to look into.

What are the three common segmentation strategies? ›

Markets can be segmented in several ways such as geographically, demographically, or behaviorally.

What are the three main categories of segmentation criteria? ›

Table 1. Common Market Segmentation Approaches
Type of ApproachSegmentation Criteria
Demographicage, gender, family size, income, occupation, education, religion, ethnicity, and nationality
Psychographiclifestyle, personality, attitudes, and social class
Behavioraluser status, purchase occasion, loyalty, readiness to buy
2 more rows

What are the three stages of segmentation? ›

The three-step funnel consists of market segmentation, market targeting, and product positioning. Within your research-based market segmentation phase, you are aiming to identify a basis for the segmentation of your target customers, and determine important characteristics to differentiate each market segment.

What are the three major segmentation variables? ›

Segmentation variables refer to the factors marketers use to categorize their audience into different groups. The 4 main types of segmentation variables include demographic, geographic, psychographic, and behavioral traits.

What are the three types of international marketing? ›

Here are the main types of international marketing:
  • Export. Not surprisingly, enterprises willing to expand their business into new markets start by exporting their products to a foreign country. ...
  • Licensing. ...
  • Franchising. ...
  • Joint ventures. ...
  • Foreign direct investment (FID)
Mar 23, 2022

Are there more than three segmentation approaches? ›

There are many ways to segment markets to find the right target audience. Five ways to segment markets include demographic, psychographic, behavioural, geographic and firmographic segmentation.

What is the market segmentation of a B2B business? ›

B2B market segmentation focuses on finding unique audience segments by revealing common characteristics. Businesses can better connect with potential customers by understanding similar traits, needs, and behaviors. It allows you to prioritize resources, tailor messaging, develop products, and amend sales processes.

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