Tier 3 Gas (2024)

What’s the difference between the “Top Tier” designation and Tier 3?

Tier 3 and the “Top Tier” trademark are very different! Tier 3 gas protects air quality, while “Top Tier” is meant to protect engine health.

Tier 3 gasoline standards are set and regulated by an Environmental Protect Agency (EPA) rule and concern gasoline sulfur content. Using Tier 3 gas results in fewer harmful emissions (NOx and VOC—important precursors to both PM2.5 and ozone pollution) and improves air quality.

"Top Tier" is an industry performance standard and trademark designed and supported by a set of major automakers related to gasoline detergent content. According to industry spokespeople, using "Top Tier" gas is supposed to result in less engine 'gunk' build-up and improved engine life. These standards are directed at car performance, rather than public health, and are not regulated by the government.

Does Tier 3 gas affect engine performance?

No. Tier 3 doesn’t affect fuel efficiency or engine performance. It is much the same as the gas you’ve been using, it just has less sulfur. For a more technical answer, you can read the EPA’s test results.

Why aren’t all stations selling Tier 3 gas?

Of the six major refineries that produce gas sold on the Wasatch Front, only four currently make and sell gas at Tier 3 sulfur levels (while one other has committed to do so by the end of the year).

Some gas station brands or locations get their gas from refineries that meet Tier 3 standards, but others don’t. For example, Sinclair stations always carry gas from the local clean-producing Sinclair refinery—same with Speedway stations and the Marathon refinery. The gas sold by some stations is a mix, so there’s no way to know for sure, and still others buy whatever is cheapest, so it may not be reliably Tier 3.

Will I see signs at the gas station telling me what gas is Tier 3?

Probably not. Some brands may elect to carry signs that highlight their efforts (for example, Chevron’s “Commitment to Utah” signs that appear at pumps), but there is no required or regulated signage. When in doubt, look for the brand logos highlighted here.

Tier 3 Gas (2024)

FAQs

What is tier 3 gasoline? ›

Tier 3 Gasoline follows standards set by the EPA. It has had sulfur removed from the fuel to reach an average low of 10 PPM over the course of a year – ultimately reducing emissions.

What is the difference between Tier 2 and Tier 3 fuel? ›

Tier 3 emissions test fuels specified by EPA are required to contain 9.54 volume % ethanol and 8-11 ppm sulfur content. EPA Tier 2 E0 test fuel has no ethanol and has nominal 30 ppm sulfur content. Under Tier 3 rules, Tier 2 E0 test fuel is still used to determine FE.

What are the 3 levels of gas? ›

Regular (the lowest octane fuel–generally 87) Midgrade (the middle range octane fuel–generally 89–90) Premium (the highest octane fuel–generally 91–94)

What is the difference between Tier 3 and Top Tier? ›

What's the difference between the “Top Tier” designation and Tier 3? Tier 3 and the “Top Tier” trademark are very different! Tier 3 gas protects air quality, while “Top Tier” is meant to protect engine health.

Is it worth buying Top Tier gas? ›

Since top tier gas keeps your engine clean, it will facilitate better fuel efficiency and more economical performance. While you pay slightly more for it at the pump, you could save money in the long run.

What tier is shell gas? ›

Shell Gasoline is also certified TOP TIER™, a higher standard for engine cleanliness and performance set by auto manufacturers.

What is Tier 4 fuel? ›

The Tier 4 standards require that emissions of PM and NOx be further reduced by about 90%. These emission reductions have been achieved through the use of advanced exhaust gas aftertreatment technologies, with most Tier 4 engine families using urea-SCR catalysts for NOx control.

How do you know if gas is Top Tier? ›

How do I know I'm getting TOP TIER™ fuel? Many fueling stations selling TOP TIER™ Licensed Brands prominently display the TOP TIER™ logo on the pump, pump handle, canopy or in a station window. The TOP TIER™ logo means you're getting fuel that meets the performance requirements set by engine manufacturers.

Who uses Top Tier gas? ›

Automakers Recommend

The number of sponsors has grown over the years and now includes BMW, General Motors, Stellantis, Ford, Honda, Toyota, Volkswagen, Mercedes-Benz, Navistar and Audi.

What happens if you put 86 gas in an 87 car? ›

If you put lower-octane fuel into your high-octane vehicle, whether by mistake or to save money on gas, you'll probably notice the effects right away: things like poor fuel economy, reduced acceleration, and spark knock, which sounds like a high-pitched pinging or rattling noise.

What happens if you accidentally put diesel fuel in a gasoline engine? ›

So, what happens when you put diesel in a gas engine? Just putting diesel fuel into a gasoline car is bad enough. Attempting to drive a vehicle with diesel in a gas engine will cause it to stall as soon as diesel reaches the intake system, potentially clogging the fuel lines and damaging the engine.

Is it better to use 87 or 89 gas? ›

Gasoline ratings have been determined on the basis of octane; 87 octane is regular, 89 octane is mid-grade and 91 or higher octane is premium. The octane ratings are not an indication of performance, but instead, indicate the fuel's resistance to pre-ignition.

What is tier 3 gas? ›

What is Tier 3 Gas? Tier 3 gas is a cleaner-burning fuel that will reduce vehicle emissions without compromising your car's performance. It is safe for all vehicles and is typically unlabeled as Tier 3 and is the only option at stations that carry it.

Which is better, Tier 1 or 3? ›

The size, resources, experience, and of course, money a company has determined the kind of projects they are able to take on, and therefore what 'tier' group they fall in to. In layman's terms, tier 1 companies are the big guns, and the tier 3 ones are the more modest firms.

What is an example of Tier 3? ›

Here are several examples of Tier 3 interventions: – One-on-one Individualized instruction that addresses the specific needs of that student. – Intensive focused and targeted small-group sessions of 2-3 students.

What is Group 3 gasoline? ›

Group 3: A petroleum products spot market trading hub based in Tulsa, Oklahoma that serves the U.S. Mid-Continent region.

What is the difference between Top Tier gas and regular gas? ›

Top Tier gasoline was developed in 2004 to go beyond the minimum standard for detergent additives to better protect increasingly sophisticated engines from carbon buildup and deposits on the intake valves—which can result in a rough idle, acceleration hesitation, knocking/pinging, and reduced fuel economy.

Is 7 Eleven a top tier gasoline? ›

Is 7 Eleven Gas Good Quality? One of the most common questions about 7 Eleven gas or gas quality in general is, “is it Top Tier gas?” The quick answer is NO. When it comes to gas quality, some brands are better than others.

What are Tier 3 emissions? ›

Trucks, and Medium-Duty Passenger Vehicles

The Tier 3 program for vehicle manufacturers is a comprehensive program that includes new fleet-average standards for the sum of NMOG and NOX tailpipe emissions (presented as NMOG+NOX) as well as new per-vehicle standards for PM.

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