Transportation | Definition & Facts (2024)

transportation, the movement of goods and persons from place to place and the various means by which such movement is accomplished. The growth of the ability—and the need—to transport large quantities of goods or numbers of people over long distances at high speeds in comfort and safety has been an index of civilization and in particular of technological progress.

Transportation is treated in a number of articles. For the major types of propulsion used in modern forms of transportation, see energy conversion. For forms of transportation for military applications, see military technology. For the engineering infrastructure on which transportation systems depend, see roads and highways; bridge; canals and inland waterways; harbours and sea works; lighthouse; tunnels and underground excavations. For the place of transportation in law, see air law; carriage of goods; maritime law.

Transportation | Definition & Facts (2)

More From Britannica

logistics: Transportation

The Editors of Encyclopaedia BritannicaThis article was most recently revised and updated by Amy Tikkanen.

Transportation | Definition & Facts (2024)

FAQs

What is the definition of transportation? ›

transportation, the movement of goods and persons from place to place and the various means by which such movement is accomplished.

What is transport in answer? ›

Transportation is a way of movement of human beings and goods from one place to another. The use of transportation depends upon our need to move things from place of their availability to the place of their use. Human beings use various methods to move goods, commodities, ideas from one place to another.

What is transportation summary? ›

Transport (in British English) or transportation (in American English) is the intentional movement of humans, animals, and goods from one location to another. Modes of transport include air, land (rail and road), water, cable, pipelines, and space. The field can be divided into infrastructure, vehicles, and operations.

What is the main idea of transportation? ›

Transportation moves people and goods to different neighborhoods, cities, states, and countries; and it allows people in those various places to trade and do business together.

What is the meaning and importance of transportation? ›

Meaning and Importance, It is the process of moving goods and people from one place to the next one. As the market is spread across the country, and sometimes even beyond the borders, we are all well aware of the possibilities that goods made at one location may be used or transport to other places.

What is transportation definition and types? ›

In general, transportation refers to the moving of people, animals, and other goods from one place to another, and means of transport refers to the transport facilities used to carry people or cargo according to the chosen mode. Examples of the means of transport include automobile, airplane, ship, truck, and train.

What is transportation in one sentence? ›

Examples of transportation in a Sentence

the transportation of troops overseas She arranged for the transportation of her furniture to her new apartment. He was the U.S. Secretary of Transportation under President Reagan.

What are the means of transport in one sentence? ›

Goods with a larger volume were carried with other means of transport. The car was the most popular means of transport in both cases. They had no means of transport beyond bicycles, what telephones there were had been cut.

What is transport and an example? ›

Transport is a system for taking people or goods from one place to another, for example using buses or trains. [mainly British] The extra money could be spent on improving public transport. The sudden onset of winter caused havoc with rail and air transport.

What is the difference between transport and transportation? ›

You can use them interchangeably and so it is even in dictionaries. There is only one difference between transport and transportation, that is transport is for public to move one place to another and transportation is moving anything like goods is used for transportation.

What are the four main types of transport? ›

Four major means of transport are:
  • Roadways.
  • Railways.
  • Waterways.
  • Airways.

What is interesting about transportation? ›

There are 3,980,817 miles of roads in the United States, 2,605,331 miles paved and 1,375,486 miles unpaved. 40% of the world's freight is transported via trains and that number continues to grow each year.

Which transportation is most important? ›

What are the important means of transport in India? Roadways are always considered more important than any other means of transportation.

Why is transportation important to life? ›

Moving to distant places requires a means of transportation for convenience. It aids human beings to keep moving around and function with better productivity. Wider aspects of life depend on transportation, including businesses, workers, tourists, and the governing bodies.

What are the 4 types of transportation? ›

Air, Road, Sea and Rail. These are the four major modes of transport (or types) in the logistics industry. Which method you use will depend on what you're shipping, where you're shipping from and where you're shipping to. Even then, more than one method may be suitable.

What are the three types of transportation? ›

The different ways in which anything can be transported are called modes of transport. The different types of transport are Road Transport, Railways, Air Transport and Water Transport.

What is the definition of transportation in the water cycle? ›

Transport. In the hydrologic cycle, transport is the movement of water through the atmosphere, specifically from over the oceans to over land. Some of the Earth's moisture transport is visible as clouds, which themselves consist of ice crystals and/or tiny water droplets.

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