Trust Fund Distributions to Beneficiaries: Can a Trustee Withhold Money From a Beneficiary? (2024)

As we’ve already touched on, trust distributions can vary considerably depending on type of trust you’re working with, the types of assets that are in the trust, and the types of distributions that are being called for by the trust.

Some trusts contain specific devises of real or personal property to beneficiaries. For example, a trust could provide that the settlor’s diamond wedding ring be distributed to the settlor’s daughter, or that the settlor’s primary residence be distributed to the settlor’s son. If a trust contains a specific devise of either real or personal property to a beneficiary, those devises generally must be honored by the trustee, unless there are legal justifications for liquidating the asset (e.g., if the property must be sold to pay the debts of the settlor).

In regard to assets not specifically devised, the trustee generally has the discretion to distribute assets to beneficiaries in cash or in kind. A distribution in cash calls for the trustee to liquidate the assets in the trust and distribute the resulting cash to beneficiaries. A distribution in kind calls for the trustee to distribute assets to beneficiaries without selling the assets.

For example, if the trust owns real estate, the trustee could make a distribution in cash by selling the property and dividing the proceeds among the settlor’s two children, or the trustee could make a distribution in kind by simply deeding the property equally to both children so that each owns an undivided 50% interest in the property. A trustee may even have the ability to distribute the assets partially in kind and partially in cash by delivering title to one child and distributing an offsetting amount of cash to the other child.

Whether distributions should be made in cash or in kind depend on the terms of the trust. Distributions also can have serious tax implications for the trust and its beneficiaries, so it's critical to speak with a qualified probate attorney and tax adviser before making such decisions.

Trust Fund Distributions to Beneficiaries: Can a Trustee Withhold Money From a Beneficiary? (2024)

FAQs

Trust Fund Distributions to Beneficiaries: Can a Trustee Withhold Money From a Beneficiary? ›

A trustee may withhold money or assets from a beneficiary if they must focus on other responsibilities surrounding the estate. For example, if the estate becomes subject to a tax audit or litigation arises, a trustee may refuse to give beneficiaries their share of the assets until these issues are resolved.

Can a trustee not give money to a beneficiary? ›

While it's not uncommon for a beneficiary of a trust to demand to receive more money or assets than the trust entitles him or her to, it's also not uncommon for trustees to refuse to give money to a beneficiary. In some cases, it's within their discretion to do so, but in others they are breaking the law.

Can an executor withhold money from a beneficiary? ›

According to the law, the executor has no right to withhold payment or change the will. Doing so will breach their fiduciary rights, leaving beneficiaries vulnerable to expenses, debts, and taxes.

Can a trustee withdraw money from a trust? ›

Ultimately, trustees can only withdraw money from a trust account for specific expenses within certain limitations. Their duties require them to comply with the grantor's wishes. If they breach their fiduciary duties, they will be removed as the trustee and face a surcharge for compensatory damages.

Who holds the real power in a trust, the trustee or the beneficiary? ›

After the Trust is written and established, the Trustee holds the power to administer the Trust as it is written. The Trustee has to follow the rules written within the Trust. Some Trusts can be revoked or changed after they've been established. Others cannot and will stand forever after they've been executed.

Can a trustee withhold funds from a beneficiary? ›

A trustee may withhold money or assets from a beneficiary if they must focus on other responsibilities surrounding the estate. For example, if the estate becomes subject to a tax audit or litigation arises, a trustee may refuse to give beneficiaries their share of the assets until these issues are resolved.

What cannot a trustee do? ›

A trustee cannot act outside the authority granted to them by the trust. They must manage assets and investments according to its terms and not engage in activities not authorized by it.

What if the beneficiary is not communicating with the executor? ›

If communication is lacking, the estate's beneficiaries are entitled to seek court interventions to ensure the estate is managed according to the decedent's wishes and their rights are protected.

Can beneficiaries demand to see deceased bank statements? ›

If a beneficiary requests access to financial institution statements and the executor refuses to provide them, the beneficiary can take legal action. They can follow the court for an order compelling the executor to reveal the requested information.

What can override a beneficiary? ›

This means that if a beneficiary disagrees with the distribution in the will, any other will terms, or the executor's duties under the law the executor can — and must — disregard the beneficiary's wishes and carry out the will's requirements and follow the law.

How much power does a trustee have over a trust? ›

A trustee is a person or entity responsible for and with the authority for managing and administering your trust according to your instructions and in accordance with state law. They are considered a fiduciary (meaning they are held to a higher standard of care and owe certain duties to the beneficiaries).

Can a trustee cash a check made out to the trust? ›

John Doe is the Trustee for the trust. Can he cash a check made out to the trust being he is the only Trustee for the Trust? Answer: No.

Can beneficiaries withdraw money? ›

The ability of a beneficiary to withdraw money from a trust depends on the trust's specific terms. Some trusts allow beneficiaries to receive regular distributions or access funds under certain conditions, such as reaching a specific age or achieving a milestone.

Can a trustee ignore a beneficiary? ›

In the case of ignoring the beneficiary, the court intervention could be enough to prod the Trustee to action. If an unresponsive trustee has demonstrated animosity toward the beneficiary that results in unreasonable refusal to distribute assets or has a conflict of interest, the court may remove the Trustee.

Who has more power, executor or trustee? ›

If you have a trust and funded it with most of your assets during your lifetime, your successor Trustee will have comparatively more power than your Executor. “Attorney-in-Fact,” “Executor” and “Trustee” are designations for distinct roles in the estate planning process, each with specific powers and limitations.

What is the biggest mistake parents make when setting up a trust fund UK? ›

Parents often make the mistake of choosing a trustee based solely on personal relationships without considering their financial acumen, integrity, and willingness to serve. Choosing one of the children is not always the best choice as other beneficiaries may see their role with suspicion.

What happens if a trust does not distribute income? ›

If no distributions were made during the year, the income generally remains taxable at the trust or estate level and the trust or estate is responsible for paying the tax due. However, there are instances in which a trust will make no distributions and still not be liable for the income tax.

Can a trustee abuse a beneficiary? ›

Beneficiary abuse is not acceptable in California's trust and will cases. Being appointed as a trustee or executor of a will is a big responsibility.

Do Trustees have a fiduciary duty to beneficiaries? ›

Trustees owe their fiduciary duties to the beneficiaries of the trust, consistent with the trust instrument. Conceptually, there are two distinct groups of trust beneficiaries. The first group consists of beneficiaries who are entitled or permitted to receive distributions currently.

What happens if there is not enough money to pay beneficiaries? ›

If there is not enough to pay all the legacies, the people entitled to the legacies will get a proportion of what they have been left, depending on how much money is available. The other people mentioned in the will who are supposed to get the remainder will get nothing.

Top Articles
Change the capitalization or case of text
Netflix Strikes Anime Deal With Nippon TV for 13 Titles
Fiskars X27 Kloofbijl - 92 cm | bol
Asist Liberty
Walgreens Pharmqcy
Garrison Blacksmith Bench
Driving Directions To Fedex
Bbc 5Live Schedule
Valentina Gonzalez Leaked Videos And Images - EroThots
Little Rock Arkansas Craigslist
Turning the System On or Off
Pittsburgh Ultra Advanced Stain And Sealant Color Chart
Binghamton Ny Cars Craigslist
Drago Funeral Home & Cremation Services Obituaries
Shreveport Active 911
Nba Rotogrinders Starting Lineups
Cinebarre Drink Menu
Beverage Lyons Funeral Home Obituaries
Ups Drop Off Newton Ks
Air Traffic Control Coolmathgames
Somewhere In Queens Showtimes Near The Maple Theater
Canvasdiscount Black Friday Deals
If you have a Keurig, then try these hot cocoa options
Red8 Data Entry Job
Plost Dental
Shelby Star Jail Log
Table To Formula Calculator
Vivification Harry Potter
Generator Supercenter Heartland
Planned re-opening of Interchange welcomed - but questions still remain
Street Fighter 6 Nexus
1400 Kg To Lb
Steven Batash Md Pc Photos
Old Peterbilt For Sale Craigslist
Chris Provost Daughter Addie
Craigslist Lakeside Az
Elisabeth Shue breaks silence about her top-secret 'Cobra Kai' appearance
Koninklijk Theater Tuschinski
Www Craigslist Com Brooklyn
2700 Yen To Usd
Bones And All Showtimes Near Johnstown Movieplex
The best bagels in NYC, according to a New Yorker
The Nikki Catsouras death - HERE the incredible photos | Horror Galore
Craigslist Mendocino
Tropical Smoothie Address
A rough Sunday for some of the NFL's best teams in 2023 led to the three biggest upsets: Analysis
Craigslist Sparta Nj
Underground Weather Tropical
Ihop Deliver
Sml Wikia
Nkey rollover - Hitta bästa priset på Prisjakt
Itsleaa
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Fredrick Kertzmann

Last Updated:

Views: 5676

Rating: 4.6 / 5 (66 voted)

Reviews: 81% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Fredrick Kertzmann

Birthday: 2000-04-29

Address: Apt. 203 613 Huels Gateway, Ralphtown, LA 40204

Phone: +2135150832870

Job: Regional Design Producer

Hobby: Nordic skating, Lacemaking, Mountain biking, Rowing, Gardening, Water sports, role-playing games

Introduction: My name is Fredrick Kertzmann, I am a gleaming, encouraging, inexpensive, thankful, tender, quaint, precious person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.