Two-Thirds of Wealthy Americans Now Own a Second Home: Here’s Why Everyone Should Consider This Investment (2024)

Gabrielle Olya

·6 min read

Two-Thirds of Wealthy Americans Now Own a Second Home: Here’s Why Everyone Should Consider This Investment (1)

Having more than one home is now the norm for wealthy Americans. A new Ameriprise Financial survey of financial advisors who work with high-net-worth clients estimated that about 2 out of 3 own a second home — and one-third of those who don’t already say they’re interested in acquiring one in the future.

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Here’s a look at why second homes are a popular investment for the wealthy and why the average American might consider investing in a second home, as well.

Why Wealthy Americans Own Second Homes

Most high-net-worth individuals that own second homes purchased their home as a vacation residence rather than as a source of rental income, the Ameriprise Financial survey found.

“The data uncovered that the vast majority (81%) of affluent clients primarily use second homes as a vacation destination or a place to get away from the stresses of everyday life,” said Marcy Keckler, senior vice president of financial advice strategy at Ameriprise Financial. “Other common reasons were better weather (49%), rental income (41%) and having a venue for gatherings (25%) with family and friends.”

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Financial Benefits of Owning a Second Home

Although many wealthy Americans didn’t purchase their second homes for financial reasons, there are financial incentives for making this investment.

“Historically, real estate has been a strong investment as the value of property is often higher at the time of a potential sale compared to the time of purchase,” Keckler said. “While there are exceptions to this, such as in the Great Recession, there can be strong value if you’re able to lock in your interest rate now and pay off the mortgage over time.”

One of the common financial reasons for purchasing a second home among high-net-worth individuals is that they plan to eventually move into the home full-time during retirement — the survey found that 33% of high-net-worth clients that currently own a second home plan to make it their primary residence in the future.

“There can be an advantage to purchasing a second home before you’re done working so that you can pay off the mortgage before you officially retire,” Keckler said. “This strategy can make it easier to weather future economic downturns by eliminating or reducing a significant monthly expense.”

Why the Average American Might Consider Purchasing a Second Home

You don’t have to be a member of the 1% to benefit from owning a second property. However, it depends on your individual circ*mstances to determine whether or not investing in a second home is a wise investment for you.

“A financial advisor can help investors at all asset levels evaluate whether owning a second property is a good choice for them,” Keckler said. “Together, you can prioritize a second home in the context of your lifestyle and financial goals today and in retirement.”

If you do want to purchase a second home, there are various ways to achieve it. The survey found that financial advisors most often recommend leveraging the second home as an investment property (46%) and utilizing securities-based lending solutions to finance a purchase without selling investments at an inopportune time (40%).

“Seasoned financial advisors can also help investors account for the variances in cash flow needed to visit and maintain the property over time,” Keckler added.

Reasons Buying a Second Home Might Not Be the Best Option for You

Buying a second home won’t always make financial sense.

“There are two common reasons a second home may not be a good investment for people right now,” Keckler said. “(1) The economic environment is not ideal for a home purchase and (2) expenses to maintain a second property [may be more than you can afford].”

Taking the Current Economic Environment Into Account

Among the wealthy individuals who want to purchase a second home in the future, 42% said they are delaying this purchase.

“The primary reason is the current economic environment,” Keckler said. “Half (51%) of advisors who say their clients want a second home are waiting for mortgage rates to decline, and 47% report clients are spending more time looking for a good deal on a property.”

Expenses You Need To Be Prepared For

Owning a second home requires upkeep, and it’s important to not underestimate these expenses.

“Most second homes are located in a separate city from investors’ primary homes, making the need to hire out more maintenance and repair services necessary,” Keckler said.

If you’re interested in purchasing a second home, she recommends adding the following expenses to your budget:

  • Home watch services: “If your property will be vacant for a portion of the year, hiring a home watch service may be necessary,” Keckler said. “Home watch services can routinely check on the property and evaluate potential damage following a severe weather event, such as a hurricane, tornado or wildfire. Adding liability insurance may also be needed to cover the potential risk of giving someone else access to your home.”

  • Hazard insurance: “If you live in a seasonal area, evaluate whether you need additional insurance or maintenance to handle extreme weather conditions,” Keckler said. “For example, you may need flood insurance or be required to put up hurricane shutters annually if you live in a tropical place like Florida.”

  • Furniture, utilities and essential expenses: “Plan for ongoing expenses like utilities, home insurance, essentials such as laundry detergent, brooms, dishes, etc., and one-time expenses like furniture.”

  • Lifestyle expenses: “Many investors envision a specific way of living as part of their dream for owning a vacation home,” Keckler said. “Before you jump in on a property purchase, factor lifestyle expenses into your budget. For example, if your second home is on the water, you may desire to own kayaks, paddleboards, a boat or a dock.”

  • Travel expenses: “Account for airfare, gas, hotel stays and other travel expenses you may incur to visit the property.”

  • Rental expenses: “If you plan to rent out your home, earmark money to pay for cleaning expenses between visits and additional maintenance to replace broken or worn items frequently used by guests,” Keckler said. “Add liability insurance to cover potential damage that may be caused by a guest. And before you start renting, check with your homeowner association (HOA) if you have one to see if additional items apply before you host your first guest.”

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This article originally appeared on GOBankingRates.com: Two-Thirds of Wealthy Americans Now Own a Second Home: Here’s Why Everyone Should Consider This Investment

Two-Thirds of Wealthy Americans Now Own a Second Home: Here’s Why Everyone Should Consider This Investment (2024)

FAQs

Two-Thirds of Wealthy Americans Now Own a Second Home: Here’s Why Everyone Should Consider This Investment? ›

Property appreciation, itemized tax deductions on mortgage interest and property taxes, and the potential for rental income create a compelling case for such investments. These financial benefits make second homes a place of personal enjoyment and a crucial part of a diversified investment portfolio.

Is owning a second home a good investment? ›

Whether buying a second home is a good investment depends on various factors, including your financial goals, the intended use of the property and market conditions. If the property appreciates and generates rental income, it can be a sound investment.

What percent of Americans own a second home? ›

Second home ownership statistics show that 6.02% of individuals aged 30–49 own a second home. This age group has a higher second home ownership percentage than those aged 18–29 and 50–64, whose rates are 4.68% and 4.13%, respectively.

Are second homes a waste of money? ›

Despite all the work you'll need to do and the money you'll need to spend, there are many great reasons to buy a second home, including: Diversify your investments: Owning a second home allows for getting beyond the usual stocks, bonds and 401(k) plan.

Why do rich people own multiple homes? ›

One of the common financial reasons for purchasing a second home among high-net-worth individuals is that they plan to eventually move into the home full-time during retirement — the survey found that 33% of wealthy clients who owned second homes planned to make them their primary residences in the future.

What is the downside of a second home? ›

The downside of buying a vacation home is that you will have two of everything – mortgages, property tax bills, water bills, fuel bills, etc. It also means additional responsibility for repairs and general upkeep.

How do I avoid capital gains on my second home? ›

A few options to legally avoid paying capital gains tax on investment property include buying your property with a retirement account, converting the property from an investment property to a primary residence, utilizing tax harvesting, and using Section 1031 of the IRS code for deferring taxes.

What state has the most 2nd homes? ›

Florida dominated the top spots for second home transactions, with 8 of the 15 counties with the highest number of transactions located in the Sunshine State.

Why do wealthy people rent? ›

Renting relieves you of paying for the maintenance, insurance, property taxes, and other costs of owning a home. If you're a high-net-worth individual who splits their time across different properties, you probably don't want to spend time dealing with the headaches that come with ownership.

What percentage of net worth is a vacation home? ›

Altfest recommends clients spend no more than 20% of their net worth on a vacation property to help minimize financial hardships. Your net worth is the value of all your assets minus all your liabilities. So, if your net worth is $2 million, you can shop for properties in a price range of $300,000 to $400,000.

Do people regret buying a second home? ›

“So many clients rationalize their purchase only to end up regretting the decision or losing financially.” If clients try to justify a second home by the rental income it can generate, they'd better be prepared for the consequences, he said.

Is it smart to pay cash for a second home? ›

Pay for your second home with cash.

You should pay for the house and all expenses associated with it (such as closing costs) with cash. You should never take out loans for a second property, even if it's an investment. A loan is always a risk.

How do people afford second property? ›

A key financial metric to assess is your debt-to-income (DTI) ratio. To comfortably afford a second property, your DTI should ideally not exceed 45%. While this threshold is a general benchmark, having a favorable credit score, a substantial down payment or considerable cash reserves can provide added flexibility.

Why do rich people buy huge homes? ›

Most of the time, owning a house that large is a tax strategy. By financing the house (sometimes 100% financed), the owner gets to write off the mortgage interest on her personal income taxes. Having idle cash, the ability to borrow, and taxes needing reducing is a recipe for buying real estate.

Can you be wealthy without owning a home? ›

That doesn't mean you can't be financially successful on your own terms, though. According to experts, owning your own home certainly isn't a prerequisite for building wealth. Self-made millionaire Grant Cardone, for example, advises against it.

Does homeownership really build wealth? ›

Buying and owning a home can lay the foundations of generational wealth. Home equity can increase substantially over time as you pay down your mortgage and your property's value appreciates. Different ways to pass down property include wills, trusts, joint ownership and transfer-on-death deeds.

Is it risky to get a second mortgage? ›

Second mortgages often come with higher interest rates than first ones do. This means higher costs over time. The reason is simple: lenders see them as more risky because they are secondary in line for repayment if foreclosure occurs.

Is it harder to get a mortgage on a second home? ›

Lenders typically require higher credit scores for second home mortgages compared to primary residence loans. Check your credit score and take steps to improve it if necessary, such as paying down debt, disputing errors on your credit report, and making all payments on time.

What is considered a second home for tax purposes? ›

For the IRS to consider a second home a personal residence for the tax year, you need to use the home for more than 14 days or 10% of the days that you rent it out, whichever is greater. So if you rented the house for 40 weeks (280 days), you would need to use the home for more than 28 days.

Is it more expensive to buy a second home? ›

Second mortgage interest rates on average tend to be about a quarter of a point to a half a point higher than the interest rates on first mortgages. You'll have to prove to the bank that you can cover both your first and second mortgages with money to spare.

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