Understanding Generation Alpha - McCrindle (2024)

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Generation Alpha

Understanding Generation Alpha - McCrindle (1)

There is a growing generation that few people have heard of. Within the next few years they will outnumber the Baby Boomers, and many of them will live to see the 22nd Century.

We’re talking about Generation Alpha, the children of Generation Y, and often the younger siblings of Generation Z. Simply put, Generation Alpha are defined as those born from 2010-2024. More than 2.8 million are born globally every week. When they have all been born (2025) they will number almost 2 billion – the largest generation in the history of the world.

In this article:

  • Who are Generation Alpha
  • The most materially endowed generation ever
  • Generation Alpha’s economic footprint
  • Why are they called Generation Alpha?

Who are Generation Alpha?

While they are the youngest generation, they have brand influence and purchasing power beyond their years. They shape the social media landscape, are the popular culture influencers, the emerging consumers and by the end of the 2020’s will be moving into adulthood, the workforce and household formation, ready or not.

The most materially endowed generation ever

Gen Alpha are the most materially endowed generation ever, the most technologically savvy generation ever and they will enjoy a longer life span than any previous generation.

They will stay in education longer, start their earning years later and stay at home with their parents later than even their predecessors, Gen Z and Gen Y. The role of parents therefore will span a longer age range – with many of these Gen Alphas likely to be still living at home into their late 20’s.

The great screen-age

This newest generation are part of an unintentional global experiment where screens are placed in front of them from the youngest age as pacifiers, entertainers and educational aids. This great screen age in which we are all living has bigger impacts on the generation exposed to such screen saturation during their formative years.

Understanding Generation Alpha - McCrindle (2)

From shorter attention spans to the gamification of education, from increased digital literacy to impaired social formation, these times impact us all but transform those in their formative years. Generation Alpha began being born in 2010, the year the iPad was launched, Instagram was created, and App was the word of the year- and so from their earliest years, they have been screenagers.

How will Generation Alpha learn?

With the increase in screen and technology, there’s no doubt that Generation Alpha will feel this influence in their schooling.

For many, their childhood likely involved doing things that were new experiences, like taking piano lessons, playing sports with friends or reading books. These experiences helped shape them because they were engaging and gave opportunities to learn.

While this is likely to happen still, the way Gen Alpha learn involves technology and has become more advanced and accessible through devices such as smartphones and tablets. This is already a trend among their forerunners, Gen Z, with TikTok (42%) the third most engaged with platform by students to teach themselves new skills, coming in above parents (39%).

More people than ever, especially the emerging generations have access to information about anything with the rise of the internet.

Generation Alpha's economic footprint

By 2029, when the oldest Generation Alphas enter into adulthood and the youngest Generation Alphas reach the age of five, their economic footprint will reach more than US$5.46 trillion. This means that organisations today should be thinking about the future consumer in Generation Alpha.

Understanding Generation Alpha - McCrindle (3)

More on Generation Alpha

  • Everything you need to know about Generation Alpha
  • Generation Alpha’s economic footprint
  • Why every organisation should be thinking about Generation Alpha

Why did we name them Generation Alpha?

Just over a decade ago, when I was researching my first book The ABC of XYZ: Understanding the Global Generations, it became apparent that a new generation was about to commence and there was no name for them.

This was just after the Atlantic hurricane season of 2005, when there were so many storms that the normal alphabetic names had been used up and so for the first time, the Greek alphabet was used.

In keeping with this scientific nomenclature of using the Greek alphabet in lieu of the Latin, and having worked our way through Generations X, Y and Z, I settled on the next cohort being Generation Alpha- not a return to the old, but the start of something new.

Generational definitions are most useful when they span a set age range and so allow meaningful comparisons across generations. That is why the generations today each span 15 years with Generation Y (Millennials) born from 1980 to 1994; Generation Z from 1995 to 2009 and Generation Alpha from 2010 to 2024. And so it follows that Generation Beta will be born from 2025 to 2039.

If the nomenclature sticks, then we will afterwards have Generation Gamma and Generation Delta, but we won’t be getting there until the second half of the 21st Century so there is plenty of time to reflect on the labels!

For speaking inquiries or media commentary contact us via [emailprotected]

Understanding Generation Alpha - McCrindle (4)

Generation Alpha Infographic

From explaining the defining traits of each generation to shining a light on the emerging Generation Alphas, this infographic provides a fascinating overview of the generations.

Understanding Generation Alpha - McCrindle (5)

Understanding Generation Alpha - McCrindle (6)

Download now

Understanding Generation Alpha - McCrindle (7)

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Understanding Generation Alpha - McCrindle (2024)

FAQs

How do you understand the Generation Alpha? ›

What is generation Alpha. Generation Alpha includes those born from 2010 onwards and who have therefore grown up in a fully digital world. In fact, their appearance coincides with the launch of the first iPad by Apple.

What is the life expectancy of the Alpha generation? ›

The average human born in 1981 can expect to live for a little over 61 years. Gen Alphas born in 2024 have a global average life expectancy of 73.3 years — as much as 20% longer than the oldest Millennial parents.

Why is Gen Alpha broken? ›

The biggest problems with Generation Alpha's development are parenting structure, social-emotional factors, and classroom behaviors. To begin, one of the main roots of a child's development and behavior comes from the parents and the environment that they grow up in.

What generation will be born in 2024? ›

Generation Alpha is the name given to the generation of people who are or will be born between 2010 and 2024. Generation Alpha is the first generation to be born entirely in the 21st century. It comprises the largest cohort in human history, which will total over 2 billion people.

What makes Gen Alpha different from Gen Z? ›

The shift from Gen Z to Gen Alpha suggests a deeper integration of technology in daily life, heralding innovations in living, learning, and connecting. Challenges include ensuring digital equity, protecting mental health, and maintaining genuine human connections (United Nations).

What will Gen Alpha be like as adults? ›

They will stay in education longer, start their earning years later and stay at home with their parents later than even their predecessors, Gen Z and Gen Y. The role of parents therefore will span a longer age range – with many of these Gen Alphas likely to be still living at home into their late 20's.

Is Gen Alpha depressed? ›

These children are more depressed and anxious than any previous generation. Overwhelmed with options, information, and technology, they are noticeably overprotected and harder to inspire. Directly translated, the book is titled “Generation incapable at life: how our children are deprived of their future”.

Who is the oldest Generation Alpha? ›

Numbering 2 billion and counting, Gen Alpha (born 2010-2024) is expected to be the biggest generation in history. And even though its oldest members are only 14 years old, Gen Alpha is already an economic force to be reckoned with.

Will Gen Z live a long life? ›

They're now expected, on average, to live to 79. This average life expectancy is expected to further lengthen as time passes. The members of Generation Z, the oldest of which are now in their 20s, on average are expected to live to 100 and beyond.

What is the smartest generation? ›

A growing discourse suggests that Generation Z (Gen Z) is endowed with higher cognitive abilities compared to their predecessors, the Millennials. This assertion prompts an exploration into the unique characteristics and experiences that might contribute to the perception of heightened intelligence within Gen Z.

Why is Gen Alpha so hard to teach? ›

"According to the findings, Generation Alpha expects visual, aural, and kinesthetic methods to be used in classroom management, and they are more prone to distractions, which are crucial factors to take into consideration in creating a teaching-learning environment." (“Generation Alpha: Understanding the next Cohort of ...

What are the disadvantages of Gen Alpha? ›

Digital Overload

Generation Alpha is growing up in a digitally connected world, where smartphones, tablets, and computers are ubiquitous. While technology offers numerous benefits, excessive screen time can have detrimental effects on children's physical and mental health.

What is the Generation Alpha in a nutshell? ›

Generation Alpha is the first generation to be born entirely in the digital age. They are surrounded by technology and innovation from an early age, and they are comfortable and proficient with using various devices, platforms, and tools.

Can Gen Alpha read? ›

Sharp spoke to some children and parents who said access to the internet from such a young age has made Gen Alpha smarter than previous generations. But, literacy data shows that only 43% of California students can read at grade level.

What is Gen Alpha language? ›

Gen Alpha's vocabulary is a mix of internet slang, memes, and new expressions. Phrases like “skibidi Ohio rizz” show how deeply they are into online culture. Their unique words are not just new, they are part of a constantly changing culture influenced by global trends.

What is the learning style of Generation Alpha? ›

Generation Alpha has been shown to develop characteristics such as hyper-connectivity, independence, and visual learning. Alpha children are connected more than ever due to their technologically based way of living. They also prefer to learn visually, especially due to their technological involvement.

How do you know if you are a Gen Alpha? ›

What years are Gen Alpha? The term "Generation Alpha" was coined by Mark McCrindle, a social analyst and demographer. McCrindle defines Generation Alpha, or Gen Alpha for short, as those born from 2010 to 2024. Currently, it is the youngest generation.

What are the predictions for Gen Alpha? ›

More than 2.5 million Alphas are born every week and by 2025 there will be almost two billion of them. Born to digital technology like it's a fifth element of nature, Alphas will be the wealthiest, the most intensely educated and most dynamic generation that human society has yet seen.

Are Gen Alpha smart? ›

A surprise to no one, this generation is the most tech-savvy one yet. That's because Gen Alpha was born into a digital age more so than any other generation, being the first cohort to experience technological advances such as remote learning, tablet computers and streaming services from early childhood.

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