What do civil engineers do? (2024)

Civil Engineers (CEs) are trained to solve the design, construction, and maintenance concerns of the natural and physically built environment. They deal with public works including highways, railroads, bridges, buildings, and water and energy systems.

CEs seek to tackle some of the major problems facing engineering today and lead the industry in research discoveries and design innovations. They work in a variety of fields to develop solutions for challenges in design, construction, research, and education.

CEs are involved with projects on every level.

CEs are responsible for designing, building, and maintaining all of the structures that surround us—from buildings to transportation systems to water—in order to improve the needs of society.

Civil Engineering is a broad field that influences policy and regulations.

CEs work in the public sector for government agencies or in the private sector at consulting or construction firms. Some civil engineers hold supervisory or administrative positions, while others pursue careers in design, construction, or education.

CEs use engineering principles to protect the health of the environment and its people.

CEs aim to develop solutions to environmental problems. They are involved in efforts to improve recycling, waste disposal, public health, and water and air pollution control.

We are:

  • Innovative leaders
  • Skilled problem solvers
  • Groundbreaking researchers

What do civil engineers do? (1)

Nathan Kiliany
2016 CEE graduate

“I chose Penn State because the multi-campus setup allowed me to commute from home for two years before diving into the large, main campus setting. The engineering program is also strong and connected, and the classes focus on relevant and useful information. Additionally, the instructors are incredibly helpful. They’ve educated me on professional career paths and given me tips for getting and keeping a job. While there will be a lot of on-the-job learning to do, I feel the foundation and familiarity with topics has already been laid out for me through studying at Penn State.”

What do civil engineers do? (2024)

FAQs

What do civil engineers do? ›

The role of a civil engineer is to design and implement structures that are used in everyday life such as bridges, roads and water supply systems. They are responsible for making sure these structures are created to a high standard and are safe.

What do civil engineers actually do? ›

Civil engineers plan, design, and supervise the construction and maintenance of building and infrastructure projects. These projects may include facilities, bridges, roads, tunnels, and water and sewage systems.

What is the role of a civil engineer? ›

Civil engineers design and manage construction projects such as buildings, bridges, transport links and sports stadiums.

What is the most important thing for civil engineer? ›

Project Management Skills

It is important for civil engineers to take on the responsibility of the successful completion of projects. They need to deal with all aspects of project management, which include pre-planning, resource allocation, budgeting, contract negotiation, supervising, and worker coordination.

What problems do civil engineers solve? ›

Civil Engineers (CEs) are trained to solve the design, construction, and maintenance concerns of the natural and physically built environment. They deal with public works including highways, railroads, bridges, buildings, and water and energy systems.

Do civil engineers make money? ›

According to data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the median annual wage for civil engineers in the United States was $88,570 as of May 2020.

What is civil engineering in simple words? ›

Civil engineering is a professional engineering discipline that deals with the design, construction, and maintenance of the physical and naturally built environment, including public works such as roads, bridges, canals, dams, airports, sewage systems, pipelines, structural components of buildings, and railways.

What do civil engineers do all day? ›

Civil Engineering Job Duties

Analyzing survey reports, maps, drawings, blueprints, and aerial photography in order to plan projects efficiently. Computing load and grade requirements, water flow rates, and materials' stress factors for design specifications. Inspecting project sites and monitoring progress.

What type of engineer makes the most money? ›

11 Highest-Paying Engineering Jobs
  • Biomedical Engineer. ...
  • Environmental Engineer. ...
  • Materials Engineer. ...
  • Nuclear Engineer. ...
  • Aeronautical Engineer. ...
  • Chemical Engineer. ...
  • Aerospace Engineers. ...
  • Petroleum Engineer. Petroleum engineers focus on the extraction of oil and gas resources from underground reservoirs.
Aug 14, 2024

Why would you need a civil engineer? ›

Our society cannot function without civil engineers. Everything around us from roads, buildings, bridges and drainage systems are expertly designed and crafted by civil engineers. They have a direct impact on society as without these infrastructures the world cannot go about its everyday life.

What type of person is a civil engineer? ›

They are predominantly introverted, preferring to focus their energy on the internal world of ideas and possibilities. They prefer to gather their facts using their senses and are predisposed to facts and figures.

What is unique about civil engineering? ›

As civil engineers, we play a unique role in our communities. We are the profession entrusted with building a better world. Most of the work we do is for the betterment of our communities' health, safety, and welfare.

How do civil engineers make a difference? ›

Civil Engineers will lead the development of the smart, resilient, and sustainable cities of the future. At the forefront will be vital infrastructure projects, and lifeline infrastructure systems, including transportation, water and power supply networks.

What is the biggest challenge in civil engineering? ›

Challenges Faced by Civil Engineers on Construction Site
  • Environmental Problems. ...
  • Proper Groundwater Management. ...
  • Health Risks for Engineers. ...
  • Contractual Disputes. ...
  • Various Technical Site Problems. ...
  • To Ensure Regulation Compliance. ...
  • Creating Sustainable Communities.
Mar 27, 2024

Is civil engineering a stressful job? ›

Civil Engineers often face complex projects that require meticulous planning and problem-solving, which can be inherently stressful. Balancing tight deadlines with ensuring the safety and sustainability of structures demands a high level of precision and responsibility.

Is being a civil engineer a hard job? ›

Civil engineering is relatively hard. Consider the amount of work-related skills needed to succeed in this profession. Additionally, since practical experience is valued so highly in this field, you might also have to spend your summers interning just to get your foot in the door.

Which engineering has the highest salary? ›

12 of the Highest-Paying Engineering Jobs
  • Health and Safety Engineer. ...
  • Electrical Engineer. ...
  • Systems Engineer. ...
  • Chemical Engineer. ...
  • Nuclear Engineer. ...
  • Data Engineer. ...
  • Aerospace Engineer. ...
  • Petroleum Engineer.
Aug 2, 2024

Do civil engineers work everyday? ›

They do on-site inspections and supervise construction. This requires some local travel. Civil engineers work 8 to 10 hours a day, 40 to 50 hours a week. They sometimes have to work nights and weekends.

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