What happens to my RRSP account if I become a non-resident? - Investing Questions (2024)

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What happens to my RRSP account if I become a non-resident?

Submitted by: – Kevin N.

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Canadian citizens that have become non-residents can continue to hold RRSPs after leaving Canada. Canadian financial institutions will withhold a non-resident tax of 25% (unless reduced by treaty — an agreement between two countries designed to avoid or mitigate double taxation) for certain types of Canadian source income to non-resident Canadians which includes RRSP payments. Non-resident Canadians should also consider taxation in their country of residence.

The Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) has a non-residents tax calculator to help estimate taxes owing on many types of income, including income from an RRSP. Consult with a qualified professional for advice that fits your personal and financial situation.

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What happens to my RRSP account if I become a non-resident? - Investing Questions (2024)

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What happens to my RRSP account if I become a non-resident? - Investing Questions? ›

Our response:

What happens to your RRSP when you become a non-resident of Canada? ›

Non-residents of Canada can continue to hold RRSPs after leaving Canada. Income and gains in an RRSP are considered tax-free in Canada and in many foreign countries with which Canada has tax treaties and where non-residents may live.

What happens to RRSPs if you leave Canada? ›

If you have an RRSP and you move out of Canada permanently, you can either choose to: Make a lump sum withdrawal and deregister your RRSP. You'll have to pay withholding tax and income tax on the amount withdrawn. Keep your RRSP and have your investments grow tax-deferred for Canadian tax purposes.

What happens to my RRSP if I move to the USA? ›

Canadian citizens who live and work in the United States may contribute to an RRSP as long as they keep within the contribution threshold. Canadians may keep their RRSP intact when they move to the United States and let the income grow tax-deferred for Canadian tax purposes.

What happens to my investments if I leave Canada? ›

When you leave Canada, you are considered to have sold certain types of property (even if you have not sold them) at their fair market value (FMV) and to have immediately reacquired them for the same amount. This is called a deemed disposition and you may have to report a capital gain (also known as departure tax).

How do I transfer my RRSP from Canada to the USA? ›

Unfortunately, RRSP assets cannot be rolled over to a U.S. IRA. If you withdraw funds from your RRSP, the entire amount of the withdrawal is subject to Canadian withholding tax. The rate of withholding tax on lump-sum withdrawals varies from 10% for amounts lower than 5,000$ to 30% for amounts exceeding 15,000$.

How do I get rid of RRSP in Canada? ›

How to withdraw money from an RRSP
  1. Check if your RRSP is locked-in. Before withdrawing, determine if your RRSP is locked-in, as withdrawals from a locked-in RRSP are generally restricted. ...
  2. Decide on the withdrawal amount. ...
  3. Understand the tax implications. ...
  4. Request the withdrawal. ...
  5. Report the withdrawal on your taxes.
Apr 30, 2024

What is the penalty for withdrawing RRSP in Canada? ›

In Canada, the current withholding tax rates for withdrawing funds from an RRSP are as follows: 10% on amounts up-to $5,000; 20% on amounts over $5,000 up-to and including $15,000; and. 30% on amounts over $15,000.

Do I need to inform the CRA if I leave Canada? ›

You can inform but you don't have to. There is no legal obligation to tell the CRA or file a tax return after you become a non resident. If you have property, sell it before you become a non resident. If you want to cash out your TFSA and RRSP, do it before you leave.

What to do with RRSP when leaving company Canada? ›

The money in your Group RRSP stays with you, not your employer. If you leave your employer, your money can be: transferred to your own individual RRSP (or RRIF if you want to be receiving immediate income and if you are eligible to transfer to a RRIF.

Can a US citizen have an RRSP in Canada? ›

Yes, US citizens can maintain or open new RRSP accounts while living abroad, provided they have earned income that is subject to Canadian tax. It's essential, however, to consider the tax implications in both Canada and the US.

Is Canadian RRSP taxable in the US? ›

Canadian RRSP Earnings are taxable

Since the IRS and US state revenue agencies do not view RRSP's as IRA's, all of the yearly earnings in an individual's Canadian RSP accounts are taxable and are required to be reported annually. For all those asking, “Are RRSPs taxed?” Unfortunately, they are.

What happens when you become a non-resident of Canada? ›

As a non-resident of Canada, you pay tax on income you receive from sources in Canada. The type of tax you pay and the requirement to file an income tax return depend on the type of income you receive. Generally, Canadian income received by a non-resident is subject to Part XIII tax or Part I tax.

What happens to my RRSP if I leave Canada? ›

Our response: Canadian citizens that have become non-residents can continue to hold RRSPs after leaving Canada.

Can a non-resident have an investment account in Canada? ›

Canadian non-residents cannot buy new Canadian mutual funds, but they can continue to hold existing mutual funds. Some financial institutions are more flexible than others when it comes to working with non-residents of Canada.

What are two disadvantages of foreign investment in Canada? ›

Disadvantages for FDI in Canada:
  • Strong exposure to the United States' economy, namely to exports to the US.
  • Sensitivity to international commodity prices and to the government revenues that depend on oil.
  • High household debt (186.2% of disposable income)
  • A drop in productivity in manufacturing industry.

What happens to RESP if I move to the USA? ›

If you become a non-resident of Canada, you will no longer be able to make contributions to your daughter's RESP. While the account will continue to grow without its income being taxed by Canada, in many countries -- including the United States -- you will be expected to pay tax on the income in the account.

Is Canadian RRSP income taxable in the US? ›

As discussed above, RRSP retirement plans are treated as foreign grantor trusts for U.S. tax purposes. This typically means that a U.S. beneficiary of such a trust would be subject to U.S. taxation on income earned by the trust regardless as to whether or not it was paid to the U.S. beneficiary.

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