What is a UDP port? (2024)

Opinion

Oct 07, 20022 mins

Networking

We were trying to change something on WinMX and we got a message, ‘You cannot switch to this setting because we did not find a UDP Port.’ What is a UDP port?

We were trying to change something on WinMX and we got a message, “You cannot switch to this setting because we did not find a UDP port.” What is a UDP port?

A User Datagram Protocol port is an internetworking software abstraction, not a physical thing like a USB port. In Internetworking with TCP/IP , Douglas Comer explains, “We will imagine that each machine contains a set of abstract destination points called protocol ports. Each protocol port is identified by a positive integer.”

The TCP/IP protocol suite uses these imagined destination endpoints to distinguish among multiple destination processes in a single host computer. Think of an office phone number extension. Connection-oriented services such as e-mail use TCP to establish reliable communication streams between hosts while other applications and services might use UDP to transport messages between systems.

In either case the Source Port and Destination Port are part of the network addressing used to establish the connection. IP receives datagrams and delivers them to the appropriate processing software based on the connection type and protocol port number. WinMX is just telling you that it is not being allowed to access a particular UDP port number for its connections.

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What is a UDP port? (2024)

FAQs

What does the UDP port do? ›

The User Datagram Protocol, or UDP, is a communication protocol used across the Internet for especially time-sensitive transmissions such as video playback or DNS lookups. It speeds up communications by not formally establishing a connection before data is transferred.

What is the difference between TCP and UDP ports? ›

TCP vs UDP: Differences between the protocols. The main difference between TCP (transmission control protocol) and UDP (user datagram protocol) is that TCP is a connection-based protocol and UDP is connectionless. While TCP is more reliable, it transfers data more slowly. UDP is less reliable but works more quickly.

What is an UDP source port? ›

The fields in a UDP header are: Source port – The port of the device sending the data. This field can be set to zero if the destination computer doesn't need to reply to the sender. Destination port – The port of the device receiving the data.

What is UDP port 8080? ›

Port number 8080 is usually used for web servers. When a port number is added to the end of the domain name, it drives traffic to the web server. However, users can not reserve port 8080 for secondary web servers.

What is UDP mostly used for? ›

User Datagram Protocol (UDP) refers to a protocol used for communication throughout the internet. It is specifically chosen for time-sensitive applications like gaming, playing videos, or Domain Name System (DNS) lookups.

How do I use UDP port? ›

Opening TCP/UDP port
  1. Locate your router's IP address.
  2. Head over to your router's settings.
  3. Enter your credentials (username and password).
  4. Look around for the Port Forwarding tab.
  5. Open your preferred port—for example, type 8080 to open port 8080.
  6. Save your settings.
Jan 14, 2021

When to use UDP? ›

User datagram protocol (UDP) is used for time-critical data transmissions such as DNS lookups, online gaming, and video streaming. This communication protocol boosts transfer speeds by removing the need for a formal two-way connection before the data transmission begins.

How do I know if my port is TCP or UDP? ›

netstat -a : This will display all connections and listening ports. netstat -t : Displays only TCP connections. netstat -u : Used to display only UDP connections.

How to find UDP port number? ›

How to find your port number on Windows
  1. Start your command prompt.
  2. Type ipconfig.
  3. Next type netstat -a for a list of your various port numbers.

What is an example of UDP? ›

Numerous key Internet applications use UDP, including: the Domain Name System (DNS), the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP), the Routing Information Protocol (RIP) and the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP). Voice and video traffic is generally transmitted using UDP.

What is the UDP port issue? ›

Possible Solutions

Make sure that your network adapter is enabled and connected. Make sure that you do not specify a local port that is already in use. In addition, you can only create one udpport object for a given host and port combination.

What are the benefits of UDP? ›

The primary benefits of UDP are speed and efficiency. Since UDP performs no connection setup, data can get from point A to point B much more quickly than with other protocols. Also, the bare-bones approach to sending data reduces bandwidth consumption and overhead on the communicating devices.

What is the UDP port used for? ›

Because UDP ports are connectionless protocols, they save a lot of time by not establishing connections before sending out data packets, which comes in handy for time-sensitive services and where data is received in real-time. UDP ports are used in video, voice, and game streaming.

What ports should be open? ›

Answer
Service/ProtocolPortsIn
HTTP/HTTPS (Web)80, 443
POP3 (Email)110, 995
IMAP (Email)143, 993
WebDAV2077, 2078
15 more rows
Nov 23, 2023

What is the main function of UDP? ›

User Datagram Protocol (UDP) is a communications protocol primarily used to establish low-latency and loss-tolerating connections between applications on the internet. UDP speeds up transmissions because it enables data transfer before the receiving party provides an agreement.

Why would you use UDP over TCP? ›

Typically, applications that transfer data files will use TCP since the protocol's latency and performance issues are not that critical. UDP benefits applications that need to receive data quickly even if accuracy suffers. This is why real-time applications like audio and video streaming will often use UDP.

What is UDP better for? ›

UDP is best for activities that require a steady flow of data, low latency, and can tolerate some degree of packet loss. These include: Online gaming. VoIP services. Live video/audio streaming.

Why use UDP for VPN? ›

UDP does not use TCP's error correction mechanism, which speeds up the connection and reduces latency. This is why we advise anyone streaming a video or playing a video game online use UDP.

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