What is the best way to destroy a hard drive? - Shred Station® (2024)

If you have old hard drives laying around, you probably already know it’s a bad idea to throw these into a general waste bin. Whether your hard drive contains personal files or work files, you should ensure the data is irretrievable when disposing of the device. For this reason, destruction is the only real option for hard drives that are no longer needed.

So, what is the best way to destroy a hard drive?

Shredding

When you imagine a shredder, you probably think of small home or office shredders that can destroy a few bits of paper at a time. Industrial shredders, like those on board our vehicles and at our secure destruction facilities, can make light work of hard drives and most other materials.

Shredding is a suitable way to destroy hard drives, especially when you use a reputable shredding service provider. If we shredded your hard drives, for instance, we would mix your shredded fragments with fragments belonging to other customers. The pieces would be impossible to reassemble. Not only that, but we also send all metal from this process to metal refineries, and nothing ends up in landfill.

Degaussing

Degaussing is a great way of permanently erasing data stored on magnetic media devices such as hard drives. Degaussers are, in simple terms, very strong magnets. When you store files on a magnetic device, the magnetic force deployed by a powerful degausser can erase all of those magnetic bits of information. The downside of this method is that degaussers can be very expensive to buy and are large, making them difficult to store. Because of this, many people who want to erase data on their hard drives opt for degaussing services.

Why not just delete the files?

Even if you were to delete all files and factory reset your hard drive, data could still be retrievable. Modern software applications exist that can retrieve deleted files easily. Without overwriting those files or completely erasing their binary code (as degaussing does), a seasoned data thief could recover the files you thought were gone in minutes.

Degaussing and shredding

The surest method of destroying a hard drive, for ultimate peace of mind, is the combination of degaussing and shredding. This ensures that data is completely wiped and the devices are impossible to reassemble. If you need a shredding service, a degaussing service, or both, this is something we can facilitate. Feel free to get in touch with our team to get a quote.

So, we’ve spoken about shredding and degaussing.

Why are other methods of destroying a hard drive not sufficient?

Here are some answers to the web’s most frequently asked hard drive destruction questions.

Does hitting a hard drive with a hammer destroy it?

Hitting a hard drive with a hammer will not completely destroy the hard drive and the data on it. You would have to smash the hard drive into tiny fragments to achieve the same result as shredding would. The process of doing this would be arduous, time-consuming, and could result in injury. The best way to destroy a hard drive is with an industrial shredder.

Can you destroy a hard drive by putting it in water?

No. Water may destroy the electronic components of the hard drive, but it will not alter the magnetic data (your files).

Does drilling a hole in a hard drive destroy it?

No. While you may be unable to use the hard drive, the magnetic data still intact on the device could be retrieved.

Can you destroy a hard drive by microwaving it?

Absolutely not. Do not attempt to destroy anything by putting it in a microwave, especially metals. This is incredibly dangerous. If you need to destroy a hard drive and the data on it, the best methods are shredding and degaussing.

Will burning a hard drive destroy it?

While it’s probably possible to destroy a hard drive by burning it, the fire would have to be incredibly hot to destroy metal elements. We do not recommend starting a fire to destroy your hard drives. The fire risk alone is very dangerous and there is also the secondary risk of breathing in toxic fumes.

Should I destroy my hard drives before recycling them?

Yes. You should destroy hard drives before recycling to ensure your data is not retrievable.

Can you truly erase hard drives?

Yes. You can erase hard drives with a powerful degausser. If you do not have a degausser, a reputable data destruction company like Shred Station can facilitate a degaussing service for you.

How do I dispose of a hard drive UK?

You simply give Shred Station a call on 01603 558 184 and we’ll do the rest. 😊 Our services are UK-wide and our security-vetted operatives can destroy hard drives quickly and securely.

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What is the best way to destroy a hard drive? - Shred Station® (2024)

FAQs

What is the best way to destroy a hard drive? - Shred Station®? ›

Degaussing. Degaussing is a great way of permanently erasing data stored on magnetic media devices such as hard drives. Degaussers are, in simple terms, very strong magnets. When you store files on a magnetic device, the magnetic force deployed by a powerful degausser can erase all of those magnetic bits of information ...

Should I destroy my hard drive before recycling? ›

You should always destroy hard drives or other electronic devices before recycling because there is no way to ensure that equipment sent for recycling will not be accessed by information thieves.

Will soaking a hard drive in water destroy it? ›

Fact # 1 | You Cannot Destroy A Hard Drive With Water

In fact, leaving it in water for a long time may even stop it from functioning. However, it won't help you get rid of the personal data that is in it.

How strong is the magnet to destroy a hard drive? ›

Most magnets are simply not strong enough to have any effect on the hard drive. You need at least 450 pounds of force which eliminates almost all magnets except for some of the strongest neodymium magnets. And most people don't have them lying around their home or office.

Will burning a hard drive destroy it? ›

Burning the hard drive guarantees that your data will be completely destroyed within minutes. It's best not to start a fire for the sole purpose of destroying your hard drive. To safely burn the drive, contact a reputable data destruction service that performs safe, on-site incineration services.

Can a hammer destroy a hard drive? ›

Hitting a hard drive with a hammer will not completely destroy the hard drive and the data on it. You would have to smash the hard drive into tiny fragments to achieve the same result as shredding would. The process of doing this would be arduous, time-consuming, and could result in injury.

How would you properly dispose hard drives? ›

Instead, the hard drives are taken to a metal recycling center and dumped into a vat of molten steel. Obviously, this guarantees 100 percent data destruction as there's no chance of recovery. The best way to dispose of hard drives is by contracting a data destruction service to handle the process for you.

Will a microwave destroy a hard drive? ›

Microwaving a hard drive is not only ineffective but also dangerous.

Will removing the hard drive remove all data? ›

If you remove a hard drive from your computer, the data will still be present on the hard drive. However, it will no longer be present in that computer.

What should be created when you destroy a hard drive? ›

What should be created when you destroy a hard drive? Explanation: No matter the method used to destroy a hard drive, a Certificate of Destruction (COD) should be obtained and kept with the organization's records.

What is the best way to erase a hard drive? ›

How to wipe a hard drive – Windows 10
  1. Press the Windows key.
  2. Type “Settings” to find the Settings app.
  3. Open Settings.
  4. Click Update & Security.
  5. Click Recovery.
  6. Click Get Started.
  7. Use the Remove everything option.
  8. Chose Local reinstall.

Does drilling a hard drive destroy it? ›

Hard drive drills are a more affordable way to destroy hard drives. They work by drilling holes through the hard drive platters, making the recovery of data more difficult. Drilling is not as secure as shredding however, but it is still a very effective way to destroy hard drives.

Can you destroy a hard drive by scratching it? ›

There are many more creative ways that you can destroy your hard drive such as setting it on fire, cutting it up with a saw or magnetizing it. However, simply scratching the hard drive disk and smashing it a bit with a hammer will get the job done!

Will salt water destroy a hard drive? ›

Will salt water destroy a hard drive? Submerging a hard drive in salt water might damage it, but it's not a foolproof method for destroying the data it contains. Corrosion can take time, and even then, there's a slim possibility that determined individuals with the right resources could recover some data.

What liquid destroys a hard drive? ›

Melting hard drives involves dipping them in acid to destroy their platters and housing. Although this is one of the most effective hard drive destruction methods, it is also one of the most dangerous. This is because the process involves using hydrochloric and nitric acids.

How do I prepare my hard drive for recycling? ›

The following major steps must be kept in mind before getting rid of old computers:
  1. Create A Backup. ...
  2. Clean The Hard Drive. ...
  3. Wipe External Drives. ...
  4. Delete Browsing History. ...
  5. Uninstall Programs. ...
  6. Encrypt All Files. ...
  7. Put Yourself To Test. ...
  8. Destroy drives.

Is it safe to recycle old hard drives? ›

Can hard drives be recycled? The short answer is yes, they can. However, recycling electronics is complex and should not be recycled with curbside household recycling. Some states have even passed e-waste legislation that make it illegal to place electronics with recyclables or trash.

Does Best Buy wipe hard drives before recycling? ›

After you drop off your old tech, our trusted recycling partners will wipe any remaining data from devices before determining if the product can be repaired, repurposed or recycled, but you can also wipe your hard drive before coming in. Here's how to do it.

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