What is the difference between Microsoft Excel And Google Sheets? | Simplilearn (2024)

Microsoft Excel and Google Sheets are the two best-known spreadsheet applications available today. They are pretty much the same when it comes to formulas and calculations. This implies that many of their features are the same. This article will take a closer look at two applications and the key differences between Excel vs Google Sheets.

Microsoft Excel

Microsoft Excel is a spreadsheet application that has been developed and maintained by Microsoft. Using Excel, you can perform a multitude of functions such as run calculations, make lists, and charts. It also helps analyze and sort information, track financial data, and much more.

Pros and Cons of Microsoft Excel

Let’s look at some of the major pros and cons of Excel.

Pros

  • Excel has advanced functionalities
  • It has unlimited storage space
  • Execution speed is fast
  • It contains more options for data visualization

Cons

  • Excel is difficult to troubleshoot
  • Different versions of Excel make collaboration difficult
  • You cannot access the sheets from computers other than your own

Google Sheets

Google Sheet is a spreadsheet program offered by Google. Google Sheets can be in the form of web applications, desktop applications, or mobile applications.

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What is the difference between Microsoft Excel And Google Sheets? | Simplilearn (2)

Pros and Cons of Google Sheets

Let’s look at some of the pros and cons of Google Sheets.

Pros

  • Google Sheets are free and easy to use
  • They are primarily built for collaboration
  • Google Sheets have a built-in revision history and a real-time chat window

Cons

  • The loading time of the document increases, and the data increases
  • It has limited data visualization options
  • It contains limited customization and formulas

Key Differences

Let’s look at the different aspects of Microsoft Excel vs. Google Sheets to understand the key differences between them.

Category

Microsoft Excel

Google Sheets

Developed by

Microsoft Corporation developed MS Excel.

Google LLC developed Google sheets.

Launched as a pack of

They launched MS Excel as a pack of MS Office.

They launched google sheets as a pack of G Suite.

Launching Year

1987

2006

Languages supported

Excel is available in 91 languages.

Google Sheets are available in 83 languages.

Performance

Great for a high volume of data.

Great for low volumes of data (less than 400,000) cells.

Collaboration

Compared to Google sheets, Excel is a not favorable application for collaboration.

Google sheets are the preferred application for collaboration.

Tools for statistical analysis and visualization

Excel is a superior product in the case of statistical analysis and visualization.

If you want to perform any analysis, you have to do it manually.

Online offline usability

We can use Excel in offline mode.

We can use Google Sheets in both online as well as offline mode.

Chatting facilities

Excel does not have this facility.

In Google Sheets, a chatting facility is available on the sidebars.

Macros

Yes

No

Scripting

VBA

Apps Script

Price

$8.25/users/month

Free for individuals.$5/user/month for business.

Cloud Drive

One Drive

Google Drive

Conclusion

In the case of Excel vs. Google Sheets, both the softwares are great in terms of its core features. If your business requires some serious calculations, then Excel is a better application for you. If you want to collaborate on your spreadsheet, then Google Sheets is your best option.

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Do you have any questions for us? Feel free to mention them in Excel vs. Google Sheets article’s comments section, and our experts will answer them for you at the earliest!

FAQs

1. Is Google Sheets better than Excel?

Both Google Sheets and Excel are good to use. They both have some unique features. If you want to collaborate on data, opt for Google Sheets. However, for calculations and analysis, Excel is a better application.

2. Can you replace Excel with Google Sheets?

Yes, you can replace Excel with Google Sheets. You have to upload the Excel file to your google drive. Save it as a sheet file, you can change your drive settings to do that. Once the settings are adjusted, everytime you will upload an Excel file in your drive, it will be replaced with a Google Sheet.

3. Should I use Google Sheets as a database?

As Google Sheet’s data is saved in cloud storage, you will never lose any data. However, if you are working in Excel and forgot to save the file, you can lose data. Hence, Google Sheets are a better choice for databases.

4. What are Google Sheets' advantages over Excel?

Google Sheets are better than Excel spreadsheets in many ways, some of them are -

  1. Collaboration
  2. Working at Scale
  3. Linking Between Applications
  4. Version Control
  5. File Management
  6. Plugins
  7. External Data Sources

5. Google Sheets vs Excel: What is the difference?

Both of them structure data in tabular format. In other words, the data is in the form of rows and columns. The major difference between Excel and Google Sheets is that you can share the link of Google Sheets with anyone and they can edit the file. This feature makes Google Sheets a perfect option for those who work in teams or shared projects.

What is the difference between Microsoft Excel And Google Sheets? | Simplilearn (2024)

FAQs

What is the difference between Microsoft Excel And Google Sheets? | Simplilearn? ›

The major difference between Excel and Google Sheets is that you can share the link of Google Sheets with anyone and they can edit the file. This feature makes Google Sheets a perfect option for those who work in teams or shared projects.

What is the difference between Google Sheets and Microsoft Excel? ›

Google Sheets has a large library of formulas, but lacks some statistical tests and functions. It's a good choice for basic data analysis, but it may not be suitable for more complex analyses. Excel is a powerful tool for data analysis, with a wide range of functions and features.

What can Google Sheets do that Excel can't? ›

As opposed to emailing Excel files back and forth between team members, Google Sheets' collaboration feature allows all team members to access, control, and edit spreadsheet information from any document and from any location.

What is one of the main differences between Google Sheets and Excel quizlet? ›

Like Excel, Spreadsheets enable you to work with multiple sheets within a single spreadsheet file. Unlike Excel, which also starts with 3 sheets per file, Google Spreadsheets contain a single sheet by default. You can then add additional sheets to the first sheet.

What are 3 major benefits of using Google Sheets Excel )? ›

Features of Google Sheets
  • Editing. One of the key features of Google Sheets is that it allows collaborative editing of spreadsheets in real-time. ...
  • Explore. ...
  • Offline editing. ...
  • Supported file formats. ...
  • Integration with other Google products.

What are the disadvantages of Google Sheets over Excel? ›

Large spreadsheets can be very slow to load and edit. Sheets also lacks some advanced features, like macros and graph tools.

Is Google Sheets as safe as Excel? ›

Overall, Google Sheets is extremely secure. It offers several features that help protect your data and give you full control over who has access to it. With the added layer of two-factor authentication, you can be sure that your data will remain safe from unauthorized access.

What is difference in Google Sheets? ›

Returns the difference of two numbers. Equivalent to the `-` operator.

How is a database different from Excel or Google Sheets? ›

The main technical difference between a spreadsheet and a database comes down to the way they store data: In a spreadsheet, data is stored in a cell, and can be formatted, edited, and manipulated within that cell. In a database, cells contain records that come from external tables.

What is the difference between Google Sheets and Excel collaboration? ›

As a general guide, if serious data analysis and performance are a priority, desktop Excel is the better product. If sharing, collaboration, and ease of use are the priority, Google Sheets is better. Excel 365 supports sharing but the performance is quite slow.

What is the main use of Google Sheets? ›

Google Sheets is an online spreadsheet app that lets you create and format spreadsheets and work with other people.

What is better than Excel? ›

Google Sheets

Everyone is always working on the most up-to-date version, and since it's a cloud-based program, you can easily access your files from anywhere. Google Sheets is very equal in regards to its capabilities as Excel is, but it has one bonus that Excel does not: it's free!

What are the three main benefits of using Excel? ›

Other than great flexibility, superior number crunching powers and easy access MS Excel also provide its users many benefits including;
  • Layout your data. ...
  • Easy to reformat and rearrange data. ...
  • Process data and analyse with graphs and charts. ...
  • Identify and analyse trends and patterns in large amounts of data.

Why do people use Google Sheets instead of Excel? ›

Google Sheets is more user-friendly and accessible; Excel is more advanced. If you're looking for a basic spreadsheet app at no cost to you, Google Sheets has you covered. If you need more powerful tools for managing and manipulating data and don't mind dropping some cash on a spreadsheet app, Excel may be a better fit ...

Can I open an Excel file in Google Sheets? ›

Import Excel data into Sheets
  • In Sheets, create a new or open an existing spreadsheet.
  • Click File. Import.
  • Choose the Excel file and click Select.
  • Choose an import option: Create new spreadsheet. Insert new sheet(s) Replace spreadsheet.
  • Click Import data.
  • If prompted, click Open now.

Do most companies use Excel or Google Sheets? ›

The majority of businesses rely on Microsoft Excel to meet their numerous and diverse spreadsheet needs.

Does Google Sheets save as Excel? ›

Are Google Sheets documents compatible with Excel? Not in their native format, but you can export them to open them in Excel.

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