What is the future of the manual gearbox in India? | Team-BHP (2024)

I remember reading, in Kerala, not sure about other states, if you have AT, you can still take that car for driving license test and get a license.

BHPian jonesanto recently shared this with other enthusiasts.

I own two cars now, old Innova and 2020 Fortuner AT.

I use Innova for city runs (yes, you heard it right) and Fortuner for highway runs. Few days back while picking up my son back from school (six years old), he asked why this car (Innova) is not AT like our other car? I explained him why and the next question was, when it is time for him to start driving, is it really necessary to learn stick or AT will do?

This got me thinking, I remember reading, in Kerala, not sure about other states, if you have AT, you can still take that car for driving license test and get a license.

So, in 10 years down the line, do you think a 18 or 20 year old would be interested in manual shift and more interestingly, would you actually buy a new manual car 10 years down the line?

Share your thoughts.

What is the future of the manual gearbox in India? | Team-BHP (1)

Here's what GTO had to say on the matter

Among private car owners, the move to ATs will be drastic. ATs are anyway the dominant transmission in the 20-40 lakh segments, and completely eliminated from the luxury segments above. Even among 10 - 15 lakh car models, we are seeing a preference for ATs when good gearboxes are offered.

But MT will have a place in India for a long time to come. For one, it's a lakh cheaper to buy, more fuel-efficient and cheaper to maintain. Ours is an extremely cost-sensitive economy where budget-conscious owners will endure some hardship to save a buck. Second, while the EVs are coming, petrol cars are going to be around in India. They aren't vaporizing overnight, or even in 10 - 15 years.

Here's what BHPian locusjag had to say on the matter:

Let's stretch the Kosher example a bit from above; you and I, as non Semitic folks, would nonchalantly consume it if we were in the US or Europe today. Whereas, a Semitic person would only ever consume Kosher food. This is why it makes sense for manufacturers and retailer to ensure that most (if not all) fresh juice FMCG CKUs stocked on supermarket shelves in the Western world are Kosher.

Back to the topic of automatic versus manual transmissions

I've heard tell of manual transmissions being prevalent in the US in the past decades. 10% of cars sold in 2000 in the US were stick shift, whereas it's estimated to be a paltry 2% today. In the 1990s, 1980s etc., stick shifts were supposed to have been pretty common.

What I was told by an American gentleman is this - those who drove stick shift in their younger days several decades ago no longer wanted to be bothered by a manual transmission as they got old. They still needed to move around and live their lives despite being 60+ years old. And it is this older population's intransigent preference for automatic transmissions that got the automotive industry to simply up the proportion of automatics. Those who could drive with manual transmissions didn't mind driving an automatic. And this rolling stone has gathered much mass and has rolled over the stick shift in the US automotive market today.

That's the tale that I would expect to play out in other less matured markets such as in India. If you think of car driving population as personas; today's young drivers will be a radically different persona when they age. The existence of stick shifts will depend of this persona in my opinion.

Here's what BHPian shankar.balan had to say on the matter:

Look at the numbers of Manual Transmission vs AT vehicles sold to consumers in India in 2008 and look at the same comparison in 2023.

This should give you as clear an answer as you are likely to get.

Another thing, from what Im told, the new generation prefers experiences to ownership and possession. And I believe they arent particularly enamoured about owning a vehicle, when there is an Uber just a click or three away, which enables them to get where they want to go, and yet play with their mobiles at the same time.

Here's what BHPian GhostGrid had to say on the matter:

With various types of Automatics, EVs, and ADAS on the market, manual shifting will undoubtedly decrease, but many automobile enthusiasts still like or will favor manual shifting, so it may continue to exist in niche markets.

Also, every individual's health situation will play a significant role. I used to believe that I would never switch to automatic, but it appears that my legs and back are giving up after every long ride and begging me to purchase a new automatic.

Here's what BHPian V.Narayan had to say on the matter:

80 years ago almost all cars had the double clutch* system. Today I believe none do. This is the march of change for great safety, convenience and ease. Once ordinary non-enthusiastic drivers such as me get used to automatic transmissions going back to manual is a pain and a deep inconvenience. Other than a few diehard enthusiasts I doubt with the coming of EVs and strong hybrids if manual transmissions will survive except in racing or adventure cars.

*Double clutch was common in non-synchromesh gears of the 1940s and earlier where clutch push 1 was to move to neutral and then clutch push 2 was used for moving to the desired gear. Specialist earth moving vehicles, very heavy trucks & mobile cranes use this today. I doubt any car does.

Read BHPian comments for more insights and information.

What is the future of the manual gearbox in India? | Team-BHP (2024)

FAQs

What is the future of the manual gearbox in India? | Team-BHP? ›

Here's what BHPian GhostGrid had to say on the matter: With various types of Automatics, EVs, and ADAS on the market, manual shifting will undoubtedly decrease, but many automobile enthusiasts still like or will favor manual shifting, so it may continue to exist in niche markets.

What is the future of manual transmission? ›

Conclusion. The future of manual cars is uncertain, yet they are unlikely to disappear entirely. While their presence in the mainstream market continues to diminish, manual transmissions will likely persist in niche segments and among driving purists.

Is manual transmission being phased out? ›

With automatic transmission being the preferred choice — 2020 marked the first time ever they outsold manual — many brands are getting ahead of curve by doing away with manual altogether. Manual cars may still be available in more affordable brands, simply due to being cheaper to manufacture.

Is automatic transmission the future in India? ›

While automatic transmission offers driving comfort, manual transmission still finds a larger footprint in the overall passenger vehicle sales map owing to various factors. Despite the rising dominance of automatic transmission technology, Indian car buyers still prefer manual gearboxes when buying a car.

Why is manual transmission popular in India? ›

Manual gearbox technology has evolved and has been around longer than automatic gearbox. Undoubtedly, consumers prefer manual gearbox vehicles due to their proven dependability. In the event of a gearbox problem, finding a mechanic for a manual gearbox is easier than finding a technician for an automatic gearbox.

Are manual transmissions dying? ›

In the US, less than 1% of new models have stick shifts (compared to 35% in 1980), according to the Environmental Protection Agency.

Which country drives most manual cars? ›

In 2000, 89 percent of all new cars registered were equipped with a manual. In some countries such as Italy, France, Spain, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, and Portugal, that number exceeded 95 percent. Norway and Switzerland were exceptions, where approximately 25 percent of new cars were automatics.

Do people still want manual transmissions? ›

Manual transmissions are running about 1.7 percent of new car sales so far this year, up from 0.9 percent in 2021, the Journal reports. That's not exactly a world-beating number. Still, stick shift enthusiasts tend to be really enthusiastic so car companies still want to appeal to them.

Is Toyota getting rid of manual transmission? ›

The inclusion of manual transmissions in the 2024 Toyota models, particularly in the GR Corolla, GR 86, GR Supra and Tacoma, is a testament to the brand's dedication to the joy of driving.

What is the future of transmission sector in India? ›

New Delhi: India requires a substantial investment of ₹4.75 trillion by 2027 for developing its transmission infrastructure, including lines, substations, and reactive compensation, as per a draft plan floated by the Central Electricity Authority (CEA).

Which car is better, manual or automatic in India? ›

Manual transmissions offer greater control and can be more engaging for enthusiasts, especially on winding roads or during spirited driving. However, automatic transmissions provide convenience and ease of use, making them preferable for daily commuting and city driving.

Which transmission is best in India? ›

DCT Dual Clutch Transmission is the most advanced automatic transmission type you can have. Here, 2 clutches that operate 2 sets of gear ratios. The computer automatically selects the next gear using the alternative clutch. This results in a negligible difference during gear shifting.

Which state drives the most manual cars? ›

New Mexico buys the highest percentage of stick shift cars

The states with the highest share of purchases of manual transmission cars are New Mexico, Idaho, and Rhode Island, with more than 5 percent each.

Why do Brits prefer manual cars? ›

Performance. Some UK motorists believe that a true “driver's driver” will opt for a manual because you get much more control over the performance output of the vehicle. That is, if you buy a sports car, a manual gearbox means that you can accelerate quickly with no lag, and take corners with greater precision.

Why do Europeans like manual transmissions? ›

European topography is dynamic; countryside roads are hilly and narrow with bumpy terrains, and the city roads are crowded and curvy. In landscapes like these, a car has to be very responsive as higher maneuverability is essential. In such cases, geared vehicles provide a more comfortable driving experience.

Will manuals make a comeback? ›

Following advancements in engineering and driving technology, by 2023, approximately 1.7% of all new cars were equipped with a manual transmission. However, according to a report by CarMax, there has been an uptick in sales for cars with a stick shift in the last few years.

Will future cars be manual or automatic? ›

If the current trends are to be believed the answer is yes, and Adrian Flux estimates that the tipping point where automatic cars become the preferred choice for new drivers could be as soon as 2040, making Gen Z the last generation that widely learns to drive in manual cars.

Will a manual transmission last longer than an automatic? ›

Manual transmissions require less servicing to remain functional and don't need the same type of oil as an automatic transmission. Cars with a stick-shift usually last longer than an automatic of the same make and model.

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