At the CFPB, we work to help consumers like you take control of your financial life to reach your own life goals, achieve financial peace of mind, and avoid pitfalls that can derail you.
The ultimate goal of our work is to help you improve your financial well-being. Financial well-being means how much your financial situation and money choices provide you with security and freedom of choice.
We developed a questionnaire and a scoring method as a tool that can help you take stock of your financial well-being.
Maybe you’re planning to take action to improve your financial life—on your own or with help from others, maybe through a friend, coach, book, or financial services professional. One of the key questions you might ask yourself afterward is, “Am I better off than before?”
To answer that question, you can use our financial well-being questionnaire and your resulting score. Together, they let you accurately and consistently measure your financial well-being before and after taking steps to improve your financial situation.
Why doesn’t this questionnaire ask about financial details?
Because each person’s situation is unique and subjective, it is hard to describe financial well-being using only numbers like income, net worth, or credit score.
Instead, we asked people around the country what financial well-being meant to them, and we listened.
We learned that financial well-being means having financial security and financial freedom of choice, in the present and in the future. More specifically, having financial well-being is when you:
- Have control over day-to-day, month-to-month finances
- Have the capacity to absorb a financial shock
- Are on track to meet your financial goals
- Have the financial freedom to make the choices that allow you to enjoy life
That’s why people with the same income, financial experiences, or education can have very different levels of financial well-being.
FAQs
Financial well-being means how much your financial situation and money choices provide you with security and freedom of choice.
Why is financial well-being important? ›
It's important to understand your financial situation and what expenses need to be met. This will help to keep you from falling short, make it easier to make informed decisions on how to use your money, and reduce stress. Some people feel overwhelmed by the thought of money management.
What is the main function of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau answers? ›
The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) helps consumers by providing educational materials and accepting complaints. It supervises banks, lenders, and large non-bank entities, such as credit reporting agencies and debt collection companies.
What is a benefit of achieving financial well-being? ›
Helps Achieve Goals
Financial wellness lets you establish and work toward personal and financial goals, like getting a house, starting a business, or saving up for retirement. If you know how to handle your money well, you can reach these goals and enjoy the rewards of your hard work.
What is the purpose of financial consumer protection? ›
Financial consumer protection aims to ensure fair and responsible treatment of financial consumers in their purchase and use of financial products and services and their dealings with financial services providers.
Why is consumer financial protection important? ›
The CFPB was created under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (Dodd-Frank Act). The purpose of the CFPB is to promote fairness and transparency for mortgages, credit cards, and other consumer financial products and services.
What are your biggest concerns regarding your financial well-being? ›
One of the most significant problems with personal financial well-being is debt. Debt can be crippling, causing stress and anxiety that impact one's mental health. The debt burden can also lead to physical health problems, such as high blood pressure and heart disease.
What are the three levels of financial well-being? ›
(2020, p. 1596) found that FWB has three dimensions: meeting expenses and having some money left over, being in control, and feeling financially secure.
How can you create positive financial well-being? ›
Tips for financial wellness
- Track your spending for a three-month period. ...
- Manage your debt. ...
- Understand how lending works. ...
- Create a budget — and set goals. ...
- Prepare when buying a home. ...
- Make automated savings deposits a habit. ...
- Create an emergency fund. ...
- Invest regularly.
What is one goal of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau? ›
We aim to make consumer financial markets work for consumers, responsible providers, and the economy as a whole. We protect consumers from unfair, deceptive, or abusive practices and take action against companies that break the law.
The CFPB has independent litigating authority and the ability to enforce the law in federal courts and through administrative proceedings. It has the ability to seek civil monetary penalties, consumer redress, disgorgement, restitution, damages, and wide-ranging injunctive relief.
What is the role of the Bureau of Consumer Protection? ›
The FTC's Bureau of Consumer Protection stops unfair, deceptive and fraudulent business practices by collecting reports from consumers and conducting investigations, suing companies and people that break the law, developing rules to maintain a fair marketplace, and educating consumers and businesses about their rights ...
What is the objective of financial wellbeing? ›
It's about being able to meet your financial obligations, be financially prepared for an unexpected event, able to save for future goals including retirement and having the financial freedom to make choices that allow you to enjoy life – now, in the future and under adverse circ*mstances.
What is one way to achieve financial well-being? ›
Continuous learning: Learn about financial management, investment opportunities, and retirement planning to make informed decisions. Regular financial health checkups: Just like a regular health checkup, review your financial situation every now and then to ensure you're on track to meet your goals.
Why is being financially successful important? ›
Financial success, on a holistic level, is about more than just accumulating money and being financially stable. Success, for most of us, fosters a sense of well-being and peace-of-mind. Setting goals on the foundation of what is important to you and your family will help to accomplish this.
What is the meaning of financial wellbeing? ›
For us at the Money and Pensions Service (MaPS), financial wellbeing is about feeling secure and in control. It's about making the most of your money from day to day, dealing with the unexpected, and being on track for a healthy financial future. In short: financially resilient, confident and empowered.
What are the indicators of financial well-being? ›
The financial well-being indicator in the Quality of Life Framework is based on a household's own assessment of its ability to meet its financial needs in terms of transportation, housing, food, clothing, and other necessary expenses.
What is the financial wellbeing scale? ›
The Observed Financial Wellbeing Scale
This scale uses customers' existing banking data to show any payment issues like dishonoured repayments. It helps identify spending habits, if customers have a savings buffer and how much they could access in an emergency.
What are the three levels of financial wellbeing? ›
(2020, p. 1596) found that FWB has three dimensions: meeting expenses and having some money left over, being in control, and feeling financially secure.