Why the 401(k) is a Lousy Way to Build Wealth (2024)

401(k) plans have been in place since 1978, and most of us grew up believing they will keep our future secure and allow us to retire comfortably. But the truth is the 401(k) is a lousy way to build wealth! So if you’re wondering if a 401(k) can make money, know that it will most likely not help you produce a lovely nest egg for you to retire on. In fact, it can actually destroy your retirement dream.

According to Fidelity’s 2018 quarterly analysis, the average 401(k) balance is $106,500. This figure is what some individuals make a year in salary. How could someone possibly live off this amount for the rest of their lives! So if all your eggs are in one 401(k) basket, then you may want to rethink your wealth building strategy.

If Investing in a 401(k) is a Bad Idea Then Why is it So Popular?

We grew up believing that the 401(k) should be part of our life plan – go to college, get a reliable job, invest in a 401(k), and happily retire without a care in the world. That’s why no one questions it.

Here are a few reasons why so many individuals contribute to a 401(k):

  • Stuck in an old way of thinking – The 401(k) may be all they know when it comes to saving for their retirement. They learn from a young age that it’s the ultimate retirement plan.
  • Lack of financial education – Many people don’t have the proper knowledge of investments or building wealth. Because of this, they blindly hand over control of their funds to financial advisers and stock brokers.
  • Attractive employer contributions – In theory, this sounds perfect, but in reality, it’s an illusion. Think about it; companies are in business to make money, not give it away. What’s really going on is they offer a lower salary and place the difference in your 401(k). So they are, in a sense, giving you money that belongs to you in the first place. Here is the proof – In a study conducted by the Center for Retirement Research, they found that employees at companies that matched their employee’s 4o1(k) contributions, made a lower salary than employees working at companies that don’t contribute.

As you can see, investing in a 401(k) is more about following tradition, lack of knowledge, and false perks/benefits. It’s time to change your mindset! Stop thinking of the 401(k) as the ultimate retirement plan or a safe way to build wealth.

3 Reasons Why the 401(k) is the Wrong Way to Build Wealth?

Why the 401(k) is a Lousy Way to Build Wealth (1)

Now that you are starting to see the light, we want to get more specific about why the 401(k) is a lousy way to build wealth and how it can be preventing you from reaching your full potential financially.

1. A 401(K) Causes You to Lose Control of Your Own Money

Your money is blindly handed over to brokers you have never met, with the hopes that they will grow your funds. Additionally, by investing in a 401(k), you are handing over control of your money to the government.

The government controls the following aspects of your 401(k) funds:

  • Access to your money – You will have to wait until you are 59 1/2 to access your funds.
  • Penaltyfor early access– If you access your 401(k) funds before the designated age, you will pay a 10% penalty of the total amount.
  • How much you can invest– If you want to invest extra money towards your future, it’s not allowed! The government caps the amount at $18,500 a year.

A 401(k) plan doesn’t sound as glamours now, does it? The bottom line is, the more control you have over your funds, the greater the chances are of building wealth that will provide a comfortable retirement.

2. You Could End Up Paying Higher Taxes with a 401(k)

A 401(k) is tax-deferred until you withdraw from those funds. This may somehow sound appealing if the assumption is that you will have a much lower tax bracket at the time of withdrawal. In reality, most retirees actually have a higher tax bracket when it’s time to cash in on their 401(k). For this reason, if you do have this retirement plan, you should never max out your 401(k).

Retirees may not have the significant tax deductions they once had when they were younger, such as child tax exemptions or a home interest deduction, to name a few. Furthermore, determining your tax bracket 30 years from now can be difficult. A 401(k) can end up putting you in a position to be taxed at the highest tax rate possible!

It may not be wise to place all your funds in one tax-deferred bag. It would be to your advantage to place your funds in a mix of tax-deferred, taxable, and tax-free accounts.This will allow you to fine-tune your retirement funds, giving you more control over your taxes, and ultimately enabling you to build the wealth you desire.

3. A 401(k) is Risky and Vulnerable to Stock Market Crashes

Many 401(k) holders lost hundreds of thousands of dollars in the stock market crash of 2008. This scenario may happen again, and you could lose your life’s savings. With no control over your money, and no insurance to prevent loss, you would be at the mercy of any major adverse stock market fluctuations.

Essentially, others control your money, but you take on all the investment risk. Blindly sitting by while your money is subjected to a risky stock market is not a wise decision if building wealth is your goal.

Stop Relying on Your 401(k) and Start Building Wealth Now!

If you have been contemplating whether or not your 401(k) is right for you, we hope that this article has cleared up some of the confusion! It’s time to take control of your finances, invest wisely, and build great wealth! Educate yourself to find the best possible investment vehicle that will work for you and your wealth building goals. Invest in real estate, or commodities, start aself-directed IRA, or research other avenues of building wealth. Give it a try! You might find that your choice to ditch the 401(k) to build wealth the right way could be the best financial decision you have ever made.

89 Shares

Why the 401(k) is a Lousy Way to Build Wealth (2024)

FAQs

Why the 401(k) is a Lousy Way to Build Wealth? ›

Tax Disadvantages of 401(k) Plans

Why is a 401k not a good investment? ›

The amount of cash that's in the fund when you retire is what you will receive as a pension. Thus, there is no guarantee that you will receive anything from this defined contribution plan. The fund may lose all (or a substantial part) of its value in the markets just as you're ready to start taking distributions.

Can a 401(k) make you wealthy? ›

It's possible to grow a 401(k) balance to $1 million or more, though it does require some careful planning. To make a million dollars with a 401(k), you'll generally need to save early and often.

What is the bad side of 401k? ›

Con: You Might Pay Higher Taxes Later

With a 401(k), you will have to pay income tax on your contributions and the investment gains when you withdraw funds from the account.

Why is the 401k a failed experiment? ›

A combination of high fees, spotty contribution histories, poor investment choices, and pre-retirement leakages result in the system failing most households.

Why don't rich people invest in 401k? ›

The unfortunate truth is that 401(k) plans come with high management fees. This eats into your earnings in the long run. These fees are oftentimes hidden among legal jargon, according to the Rich Dad team. Fees can be but aren't limited to transaction fees, legal fees and bookkeeping fees.

Are 401ks worth it anymore? ›

One of the main benefits of a 401k is its tax advantages. Contributions reduce your taxable income for the year, leading to immediate tax savings. Additionally, the money grows tax-deferred, meaning you won't pay taxes on gains until you withdraw them in retirement.

How many people have $1,000,000 in 401k? ›

The amount of retirement millionaires continues to grow, too: As of June 2024, the number of 401(k) accounts with balances of at least $1 million rose to 937,747, up more than 18%, from year-end 2023, and nearly 31% year over year. The average account balance for this group was $1,148,019 as of June 2024.

How long does it take for a 401k to reach $1 million? ›

Yes, you'll eventually hit millionaire status in about 20 to 25 years but if you can up the percentage to 15%, that gets you to the IRS limit annually. Do that for 15 years and it is a guarantee you'll be a 401K millionaire not too long after.

How many people have 500k in 401k? ›

How much do people save for retirement? In 2022, about 46% of households reported any savings in retirement accounts. Twenty-six percent had saved more than $100,000, and 9% had more than $500,000. These percentages were only somewhat higher for older people.

What is a better option than a 401k? ›

Good alternatives include traditional and Roth IRAs and health savings accounts (HSAs). A non-retirement investment account can offer higher earnings but your risk may be higher. Investment accounts don't typically come with the same tax advantages as retirement accounts.

Why is my 401k doing so poorly? ›

There can be several reasons your 401(k) lost money, including a recession or stock market correction, your portfolio not being diversified enough, or investing too aggressively for your risk tolerance.

How aggressive to be with 401k? ›

As a rule of thumb, you can subtract your age from 110 or 100 to find the percentage of your portfolio that should be invested in equities; the rest should be in bonds. Using 110 will lead to a more aggressive portfolio; 100 will skew more conservative.

What 50 year old retiree says his biggest mistake was saving too much in his 401k? ›

A 50-year-old retiree says his 'biggest mistake' was saving too much in his 401(k). He explains what he would do differently and his work-around for being illiquid when he retired. Eric Cooper retired at 48 with $2.4 million in his 401(k) but lacked liquidity.

How did people retire before 401ks? ›

Before the mighty 401(k) there were Cash or Deferred Arrangements, commonly known as CODAs. These arrangements between companies and workers allowed employees to defer some of their income and the taxes they paid on it for a period of time.

Why I don't invest in 401k? ›

Inflation and taxes on 401(k) distributions erode the value of your savings. Plan fees and mutual fund fees can reduce the positive impact of compound interest on 401(k) accounts. One solution is to invest in low-cost index funds.

What are the risks of investing in a 401k? ›

  • No Easy Access to Cash. ...
  • Limited Options. ...
  • Risk of Significant Loss. ...
  • Giving Up Control to the Government. ...
  • The Opportunity Cost of Limited Cash Flow. ...
  • Endless Fees Shrink Your Account. ...
  • Endless Taxes Can Trap You Into Staying.

Should I stop investing in my 401k? ›

If your income drops with no decrease in expenses — for instance, if you get laid off, demoted, start a small business, or take a lower-paying job — it may make sense to stop contributing to your 401(k) for a while to cover any shortfall.

What are the pros and cons of 401k? ›

Pros and cons
  • Greater flexibility in contributions.
  • Employees may contribute more to this plan than under IRA plans.
  • Good plan if cash flow is an issue.
  • Optional participant loans and hardship withdrawals add flexibility for employees.
  • Administrative costs may be higher than under more basic arrangements.
Dec 21, 2023

Top Articles
Partner Reading: Building Confidence, Releasing Responsibility
IEP goals for reading: What they look like
Marist Dining Hall Menu
Wal-Mart 140 Supercenter Products
Tv Schedule Today No Cable
Bustle Daily Horoscope
Tokioof
Edible Arrangements Keller
De Leerling Watch Online
Sams Early Hours
Premier Reward Token Rs3
Bowie Tx Craigslist
Michigan cannot fire coach Sherrone Moore for cause for known NCAA violations in sign-stealing case
Illinois VIN Check and Lookup
Byui Calendar Fall 2023
Morristown Daily Record Obituary
Nhl Tankathon Mock Draft
Unforeseen Drama: The Tower of Terror’s Mysterious Closure at Walt Disney World
Military life insurance and survivor benefits | USAGov
Masterkyngmash
Is Windbound Multiplayer
Vernon Dursley To Harry Potter Nyt Crossword
Naya Padkar Gujarati News Paper
Https E22 Ultipro Com Login Aspx
Hefkervelt Blog
Rek Funerals
Rugged Gentleman Barber Shop Martinsburg Wv
Saxies Lake Worth
Buhl Park Summer Concert Series 2023 Schedule
Robotization Deviantart
Shiny Flower Belinda
Christmas Days Away
Duke Energy Anderson Operations Center
Grays Anatomy Wiki
Nicole Wallace Mother Of Pearl Necklace
Smartfind Express Henrico
Ma Scratch Tickets Codes
Poe Flameblast
How To Paint Dinos In Ark
Hindilinks4U Bollywood Action Movies
Craigslist - Pets for Sale or Adoption in Hawley, PA
O'reilly's El Dorado Kansas
Electric Toothbrush Feature Crossword
The Wait Odotus 2021 Watch Online Free
Vérificateur De Billet Loto-Québec
Ups Authorized Shipping Provider Price Photos
Ts In Baton Rouge
Fluffy Jacket Walmart
Beds From Rent-A-Center
Yosemite Sam Hood Ornament
Itsleaa
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Kareem Mueller DO

Last Updated:

Views: 5912

Rating: 4.6 / 5 (46 voted)

Reviews: 85% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Kareem Mueller DO

Birthday: 1997-01-04

Address: Apt. 156 12935 Runolfsdottir Mission, Greenfort, MN 74384-6749

Phone: +16704982844747

Job: Corporate Administration Planner

Hobby: Mountain biking, Jewelry making, Stone skipping, Lacemaking, Knife making, Scrapbooking, Letterboxing

Introduction: My name is Kareem Mueller DO, I am a vivacious, super, thoughtful, excited, handsome, beautiful, combative person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.