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As the economic crisis continues to ripple throughout the nation, more and more Americans are taking the time to learn how to best manage their finances.
High on that list is building an emergency fund. In fact, a recent MassMutual survey found that more than 1 in 5 Americans (22%) saved at least $1,000 during the pandemic this summer.
While having a stable savings to fall back on is crucial for a healthy financial future, dedicated savers should be aware that there is such a thing as having too much money saved.
Hoarding your cash and letting your savings balance get too high can actually cause you to lose out on money.
When you keep your cash in a savings account— even a high-yieldaccount like the Ally Online Savings Account or Marcus by Goldman Sachs High Yield Online Savings — over time you'll miss out on earning a better return on your money and really growing it like you would if you invested.
If a high-yield savings accountnets a 1% return and inflation averages close to 3%, you're not keeping up with the cost of living. In the long run, your cash loses its value and purchasing power.
Another red flag that you have too much cash in your savings account is if you exceed the $250,000 limit set by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) — obviously not a concern for the average saver.Most savings accounts will insure your money up to $250,000 per an account holder for every account, but anything beyond that amount is not guaranteed to be reimbursed in the event something happened, like the bank collapsed.
The general rule is to have three to six months' worth of living expenses (rent, utilities, food, car payments, etc.) saved up for emergencies, such as unexpected medical bills or immediate home or car repairs.
The guidelines fluctuate depending on each individual's circ*mstance. Given the current economic uncertainty, you may want to save up to a year of your basic living expenses (not including any discretionary spending) if you're worried your job is less stable. The idea is that you have enough cash accessible that you can tap into whenever you need it without having to rely on credit cards or a personal loan.
A savings account is also helpful for covering any immediate financial goals you want to achieve over the next two years. You can access your money whenever you want, and in the meantime it sits in a stable FDIC-insured account.
After you have enough saved up for an emergency fund, you can shift your focus and put your extra cash somewhere else, whether that's working toward hitting a short-term goal or investing your extra cash in the stock market.
Once you have the safety net of savings in place, you should take the time to really think about your bigger goals and how you can use money to achieve them.
Investing your money in the market can help you reach your longer-term goals more quickly. Though it carries more risk than keeping cash in a high-yield savings account, investing has the potential to offer much greater reward.
You can start by setting up a brokerage account through firms like E*TRADE, Fidelity, Charles Schwab or Vanguard. If you want to have less of a hand in managing your investment accounts, let a robo-advisor, like Betterment,Wealthfront and Ellevest, do the investing work for you.
Wherever you are on your financial journey, remember that the process takes time. Making a plan is the first step, and it's important to give yourself credit for even the small wins.
Goldman Sachs Bank USA is a Member FDIC.
Editorial Note: Opinions, analyses, reviews or recommendations expressed in this article are those of the Select editorial staff’s alone, and have not been reviewed, approved or otherwise endorsed by any third party.
FAQs
It's really only an issue if you're saving excessively at the expense of getting out of debt, maxing out retirement matches or underutilizing investments—or if you're still using traditional savings accounts rather than maximizing your earning potential with high-yield savings accounts.
Why shouldn't you keep all your money in a savings account? ›
Investing your money in the market can help you reach your longer-term goals more quickly. Though it carries more risk than keeping cash in a high-yield savings account, investing has the potential to offer much greater reward.
Why shouldn't you keep money in the bank? ›
Your Money Isn't as Safe as You Think
For all the security surrounding banks, a checking account balance only has $250,000 of FDIC insurance if the bank fails. Any amount over that is not protected.
Why is it bad to have too much cash? ›
Keep in mind that while cash may sometimes feel like the safest way to go, having too much cash may rob your portfolio of the potential higher returns associated with stocks and bonds, and it could slow progress toward your goals, especially when the economy and markets return to steadier growth.
Is $50,000 in savings good? ›
If you're nearing retirement with just $50,000 in savings, the reality is that you're frankly not in the best shape. The average 60-something has a retirement savings balance of $112,500, according to Northwestern Mutual. Even that, frankly, isn't a ton of money.
Is saving $10,000 a year a lot? ›
For most, $10,000 is a lot of money. Typically, that amount of money doesn't just appear out of thin air without some financial strain. However, if you think about $10,000 as saving a little over $27 each day, it becomes much more realistic.
Where do millionaires keep their money? ›
Many millionaires keep a lot of their money in cash or highly liquid cash equivalents. They establish an emergency account before ever starting to invest. Millionaires bank differently than the rest of us. Any bank accounts they have are handled by a private banker who probably also manages their wealth.
Is 100k in savings a lot? ›
Having $100,000 in your savings account is an impressive achievement, and it's far more than what most people have saved. The median savings account balance is $1,200, according to a study last year by The Motley Fool Ascent.
How do millionaires keep their money insured? ›
Millionaires can insure their money by depositing funds in FDIC-insured accounts, NCUA-insured accounts, through IntraFi Network Deposits, or through cash management accounts. They may also allocate some of their cash to low-risk investments, such as Treasury securities or government bonds.
Why shouldn't you save your money? ›
Lower potential returns compared to investing. Potential for savings accounts to fail to keep up with inflation, eroding your purchasing power over medium- and long-term time horizons.
Banks must report cash deposits of more than $10,000 to the federal government. The deposit-reporting requirement is designed to combat money laundering and terrorism. Companies and other businesses generally must file an IRS Form 8300 for bank deposits exceeding $10,000.
Can banks seize your money if the economy fails? ›
Your money is safe in a bank, even during an economic decline like a recession. Up to $250,000 per depositor, per account ownership category, is protected by the FDIC or NCUA at a federally insured financial institution. What happens if my bank fails during a recession?
Why is having too much money a bad thing? ›
Though the term is meant to be humorous, there seems to be truth to it. Studies have actually found that wealth may be at odds with empathy and compassion. Gamble agreed, arguing that having “too much money” can lead to acting more selfishly or recklessly.
How much cash can you keep at home legally in the USA? ›
While it is legal to keep as much as money as you want at home, the standard limit for cash that is covered under a standard home insurance policy is $200, according to the American Property Casualty Insurance Association.
Who has the most cash on hand? ›
Warren Buffett has steered the Berkshire Hathaway investment company to market-beating returns since 1965. Berkshire had a whopping $167.6 billion in cash on hand at the end of 2023, which was a record high. That cash pile is so large that Berkshire could, theoretically, acquire some of the most recognized companies.
Is 30000 too much in savings? ›
About That Emergency Fund
How much do you need? Everybody has a different opinion. Most financial experts suggest you need a cash stash equal to six months of expenses: If you need $5,000 to survive every month, save $30,000.
How many people have over $100 K in savings? ›
In 2022, about 46% of households reported any savings in retirement accounts. Twenty-six percent had saved more than $100,000, and 9% had more than $500,000. These percentages were only somewhat higher for older people. Those ages 50 to 54 were the most likely to have a retirement account.
Is 100k in savings too much? ›
While $100,000 is a lot to have in your savings account, it could be the right move if you need that much for your emergency fund and upcoming savings goals. If you want to buy a house, then you may need that much or more saved for a down payment and other costs of homeownership.
How many people have $1,000 in savings? ›
Key Takeaways. More than one in four Americans (28%) have savings below $1,000. This is the case for 32% of Gen Zers, followed by Millennials at 31%, Gen X at 27% and Baby Boomers at 20%.
