Ready-mixed concrete is sold by volume measured in cubic yards. If you can determine the area of your concrete project (length x width for rectangular projects) and know the thickness of the slab, you can use the information in the Concrete Volume Calculator below to determine how much concrete you need.
One Cubic Yard of Concrete:
- 4-inches thick – covers 81 square feet
- 5-inches thick – covers 65 square feet
- 6-inches thick – covers 54 square feet
- 7-inches thick – covers 46 square feet
- 8-inches thick – covers 41 square feet
- 10-inches thick – covers 32 square feet
- 12-inches thick – covers 27 square feet.
For example, let’s calculate how much concrete is needed for a 5-inch thick rectangular driveway, 60-feet long (length) and 18-feet wide (width). The area of the driveway is 1,080 square feet (60-feet x 18-feet). According to the table above, one cubic yard of concrete placed at a thickness of 5-inches covers 65 square feet. In a perfect universe, our 1,080 square foot driveway will need exactly 16.62 cubic yards of concrete (1,080 square feet / 65 square feet equals 16.62 cubic yards).
But job sites are not perfect, and batch plants cannot produce concrete to such exacting volumes. To allow for spillage during placement, form movement, uneven subgrade, and consolidation, most contractors order 10% to 15% more concrete than the computed volume for the forms, and round up to the nearest quarter yard. In our example 16.62 cubic yards x 105% = 17.451 cubic yards. Rounded up to the nearest quarter yard, we would request 17.5 cubic yards of concrete when ordering concrete for the project.
For irregular-shaped pavements and slabs, create a scale drawing of the project. Divide the irregular shape into a series of regular rectangles and determine the area for each rectangle in the series. Use the table above to calculate how many cubic yards of concrete would be needed for each rectangle in the series. Add the cubic yard volumes of every rectangle in the series, multiply by 105%, and round up to the nearest quarter yard.
For radius work, sketch a rectangle around the radius area and use the length and width of the rectangle to estimate the square footage of the radius area.
Use this calculator from Calculator.net to estimate how much concrete by volume you’ll need for your next project. Click Here >
Concrete Volume Calculator
The calculator will estimate the number of cubic yards of concrete that will be required to fill a space as defined by your construction parameters.
Concrete Column Calculator
The calculator will display the number of cubic yards required.
Our Project Associate will be happy to help you figure out how much concrete you need. Call Jeff Madsen at 414.831.2458. But before you call to request help, measure your project and create a scale drawing, complete with the actual dimensions.
By measuring your project, creating a project scale drawing, complete with the actual project dimensions, and doing the area and volume calculations yourself, you provide one last opportunity to make sure you have taken all aspects of the project into account before placing your concrete order. This minimizes the chance you will run short of concrete and need to order a “clean-up” load, which includes additional delivery and often minimum load charges.
Once you have determined how much concrete your project requires, call SRM Concrete Dispatch at: 414.831.2404 to set up a time and date for concrete delivery.
If you need further assistance and a contractor, visit our Find a Contractor Page.
