Debt Crisis? Which Debts Should You Pay Off First! (2024)

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Debt Crisis? Which Debts Should You Pay Off First! (1)

When faced with mounting debts and bill collectors calling demanding payment, many consumers struggle with which debt to pay first. While there is no single right answer that fits everyone, there are a few guidelines to help set priorities.

Which Debts Should You Pay Off First

    1. When you are getting out of debt. The first things you want to pay are your high-interestDebt Crisis? Which Debts Should You Pay Off First! (2)credit car
    2. ds and loans. Making double payments on these debts would be great. But even if you can pay an extra $50 that will go towards the principal.
    3. Most people come to Newhorizon.org looking for ways to improve their credit. So for the majority of our clients, the next debts they want to look at are the debts that are affecting your credit score the most.
      1. If you are past due: set up a repayment plan w/ the creditors/collection companies.
      2. When repaying old debt, negotiate and get everything in WRITING! Never send a payment without an agreement in writing. Make sure you negotiate a better tradeline status and if possible, try to reduce the amount owed. It never hurts to ask themto waive late fees and even lower the interest rate so you can meet ALL your obligations. If the creditor later goes back on their word, you have something in writing clearly stating the agreement.
      3. Invest in credit monitoring so that you can keep track of your credit score and watch how your debt repayment plan is impacting your credit!
    4. Pay off your small balance debt – not only will it have a good effect on your debt to income ratio. But you will get a psychological boost seeing paid-off accounts. Tip: Don’t close credit card accounts recklessly. They may be a big part of your credit score. Read more about how to

Prioritizing Debt Repayments

Depending on which debts to pay off first also depends on your priorities. In general, the following list will work for most people. But like all things, you need to make it fit your lifestyle and your priorities. I put student loans last because there are lots of hardship programs you can request that will allow you to stop paying your student loans for a set amount of time.

  1. Mortgage
  2. Child support
  3. Taxes
  4. Auto & Personal Loans
  5. Credit Cards
  6. Student Loans

Want to get out of debt fast? Get organized!

Getting organized will always make ANY process easier. There are many reasons why getting organized is important.Debt Crisis? Which Debts Should You Pay Off First! (4)

Being organized will:

  • Make you more productive.
  • Being organized can help you avoid stress. When your thoughts aren’t organized, it can be difficult to focus on your work or tasks at hand. Your mind doesn’t know where to start
  • Being organized makes it easier for you to be strategic when creating your debt management plan

Make a list of your monthly expenses

Debt Crisis? Which Debts Should You Pay Off First! (5)The first step is to know what you owe. Make a list of all your debts. You can do this in a simple spreadsheet. When listing our debts make sure you include the interest rates you are paying and the repayment terms. Don’t forget a “financial cushion” you should include how much you plan on putting away in savings each month and make that a priority.

Now that you know how much you need to cover all your expenses, it’s time to create a budget.

Create a budget

Can you tell the difference between want and need? Begin by analyzing your spending. A lot of credit cards companies will break down your spending on your statement. Are you spending more than you thought in entertainment or impulse buys?

Separate out the necessities of life like rent, food, electricity, from the wants in life, like cable tv, your $6 a day Starbucks habit, and gym memberships.

If your goal is to get out of debt. You must realize you will be cutting out a lot of the “wants” in life until you hit your goal.

Then look at your monthly after tax income. This is what you have to not just pay your bills, but hopefully put a little away each month in savings.

Find ways to make more money

You need to look for ways to meet your monthly expenses AND pay down your credit cards. A few things you may want to implement would be:

  • Become a bargain shopper! Clip coupons, don’t buy brand names And depending on the size of your family. Invest in a warehouse membership like Costco or Sams Club. HINT: look on sites like Groupon for discounts on the membership fees for these clubs.
  • Get a 2nd job – put all that additional income into paying down your debtDebt Crisis? Which Debts Should You Pay Off First! (7)
  • Sell what you are not using. There are a lot of sites where you can sell stuff you are no longer using or you just don’t need. There is Ebay for general merchandise and sites like Poshmark.com for high end items. Whatever you have to sell, there is probably an online marketplace full of buyers!
  • Go old school and have a yard sale. Want to go a step further. Look for community yard sales. The more people that can see your items for sale, the more likely you will be able to sell them.
  • Be creative! One of my credit repair clients buys as many as 10 Sunday papers, just for the coupons! She then spends her Sundays clipping coupons for items like baby formula, diapers, and other essential items. She then buys them on double/triple coupon days! The beauty of this is that most of the time the items are ALREADY on sale. She is buying them at a deep discount and selling them slightly below market! She resells them on Facebook marketplace.

Want to have 1 low-interest payment? Consider a debt consolidation loan

  1. Look into a debt consolidation loan. If your credit is strong enough you can qualify for a low-interest loan that will allow you to pay off your high-interest debt. And instead of sending many payments at many different interest rates. You will have 1 low-interestDebt Crisis? Which Debts Should You Pay Off First! (8)payment!
  2. If you can’t qualify for a debt consolidation loan, you can contact your credit card companies. See if any of them will increase your credit line and offer you a balance transfer rate. You can move your high-interest debt to a low-interest credit card for a set time period. What’s great about this, is even when that time period is up, you can call to see about getting it extended. OR you can use one of your other cards and do the same thing all over!

In conclusion, there are several types of debt that one can have. The order in which you pay off your debts is important, and there are a few different schools of thought on the matter.

Some people believe that you should start with the smallest debts and work your way up, while others believe that you should start with the highest interest rates. There is no correct answer, but whichever method you choose, be sure to stick to it!

Debt Crisis? Which Debts Should You Pay Off First! (9)

Debt Crisis? Which Debts Should You Pay Off First! (2024)

FAQs

Debt Crisis? Which Debts Should You Pay Off First!? ›

The debt snowball method: paying your smallest debts first

Which type of debt should you pay off first? ›

Prioritizing debt by interest rate.

First, you'll pay off your balance with the highest interest rate, followed by your next-highest interest rate and so on. As you work your way down the list, be sure to continue making the required minimum payments on all accounts.

Which debts do I pay first? ›

You should deal with the most important debts first - these are called 'priority debts'. Priority debts mean you could lose your home, have your energy supply cut off, lose essential goods or go to prison if you don't pay. They include things like: rent and mortgage.

Is it better to pay off old debt or new debt? ›

Paying off old debts before they reach the statute of limitations or credit reporting deadline can positively influence your payment history, a significant factor in your FICO score.

Should you pay off debt before a recession? ›

You don't have to worry about losing your home to foreclosure during a recession if your mortgage is paid off. Not having to pay your mortgage would be one less monthly expense to decrease your debt load. You could potentially sell your home, if you need money, assuming you can find a buyer in a recession.

Which debt gets paid first? ›

The debt avalanche method involves paying off your highest-interest debt first. To do this, you'll make the minimum monthly payment on every card or loan you have, except for the debt with the highest interest rate. Then, you'll put all your extra money toward paying down that balance as much as possible.

Should you pay smallest debt first? ›

First, list all the outstanding amounts you owe in ascending order of size. Target the smallest one as the first one to pay off, then put your extra money toward that payment while making the minimum payments on the rest of your bills.

In what order should I pay off my loans? ›

Start with the highest rate and work your way down to the lowest rate. Start chipping away at your highest-interest debt first. Use any extra money you can find to pay down your highest-interest debt.

Which collections should I pay first? ›

With the debt avalanche method, you order your debts by interest rate, with the highest interest rate first. You pay minimum payments on everything while attacking the debt with the highest interest rate. Once that debt is paid off, you move to the one with the next-highest interest rate . . .

What is the priority of paying off debt? ›

Options include paying off your highest-interest debt first, paying off the smallest debt first or paying the debts first that most affect your credit score. Debt consolidation may be a good idea if you have multiple high-interest debts.

Which debt to eliminate first? ›

If you have any debt that's highly overdue, it's best to start with that account. Delinquent accounts can have a substantial impact on your credit, just like accounts in collections, so those should be your first priority when paying off debt.

What debt should you avoid? ›

Generally speaking, try to minimize or avoid debt that is high cost and isn't tax-deductible, such as credit cards and some auto loans. High interest rates will cost you over time.

Is it true that after 7 years your credit is clear? ›

Key takeaways

In general, most debt will fall off of your credit report after seven years, but some types of debt can stay for up to 10 years or even indefinitely. Certain types of debt or derogatory marks, such as tax liens and paid medical debt collections, will not typically show up on your credit report.

Which debt should I clear first? ›

It's often more cost effective to focus on clearing your most expensive debt first, simply for the reason that your most expensive debt is costing you the most money. By getting rid of it, you'll have more money freed up to put towards paying off your other less expensive debts until you are debt-free.

What not to do in a recession? ›

When the economy is in a recession, financial risks increase, including the risk of default, business failure, job losses, and bankruptcy. Avoid becoming a co-signer on a loan, taking out an adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM), or taking on new debt.

Is it better to have cash or property in a recession? ›

Cash: Offers liquidity, allowing you to cover expenses or seize investment opportunities. Property: Can provide rental income and potential long-term appreciation, but selling might be difficult during an economic downturn.

What is the best strategy for paying off debt? ›

Consider the snowball method of paying off debt.

This involves starting with your smallest balance first, paying that off and then rolling that same payment towards the next smallest balance as you work your way up to the largest balance.

Which loans to pay off first, subsidized or unsubsidized? ›

If you have federal student loans, they may be either subsidized or unsubsidized loans. It's typically best to focus on your unsubsidized loans first since they accrue interest during school and your grace period.

Should I do debt, snowball or avalanche? ›

If you're motivated by saving as much money as possible down to the last penny, you'll probably prefer the “avalanche” method. On the other hand, if getting a quick win right off the bat encourages you to keep moving forward, then the “snowball” method will likely motivate you the most.

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