Disadvantages of Python - GeeksforGeeks (2024)

Last Updated : 02 Nov, 2023

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Python is a widely used general-purpose, high-level programming language. It is widely used by developers in various domains, from web development to Machine Learning. However, Python has its own set of advantages and disadvantages. Let’s see some limitations of Python programming language.

Cons of Python Programming

  • Python is Slow at Runtime
  • Mobile Application Development
  • Difficulty in Using Other Languages
  • High Memory Consumption
  • Not used in the Enterprise Development Sector
  • Runtime Errors
  • Simplicity

Python is Slow at Runtime

Python is an interpreted language and is slow compared to C/C++ or Java. Unlike C or C++ it’s not closer to hardware because Python is a high-level language. As we all know compilation and execution help to work normally, but in this case, the execution of Python takes place with the help of an interpreter instead of the compiler as we have seen that Python code is executed line by line, which causes it to slow down. Speed is a focal point for the project required by any programmer. On the other hand, it can be seen that it is fast for many web applications too.

Mobile Application Development

However Python is strong in desktop and server platforms, that is it is an excellent server-side language but for mobile development, Python is not a very good language which means it is a weak language for mobile development. It is very rarely used for mobile development. This is the reason very few mobile applications are built into it like Carbonnelle, which is built in Python.

Difficulty in Using Other Languages

The Python lovers become so accustomed to its features and its extensive libraries that they face problem in learning or working on other programming languages.

High Memory Consumption

For any memory intensive tasks Python is not a good choice. That is why it is not used for that purpose. Python’s memory consumption is also high, due to the flexibility of the data types.

Not used in Enterprise Development Sector

Python is a robust programming language with minimal stress and worries. But, this language is highly insecure and can be used only at one’s own risk. There are some limitations of Python with database access. In comparison to the popular technologies like JDBC and ODBC, it is found that Python’s database access layer is a bit underdeveloped and primitive. It acts as a major barrier when big enterprises look for a language that ensures smooth interaction of complex legacy data. However, the enterprises that need smooth interaction of complex legacy data, the Python database access layer is not applied. That is, it is less often applied in huge enterprises.

Runtime Errors

One of the major drawbacks of this language is that its design has numerous issues. Python programmers face several issues regarding the design of the language. This language requires more testing and also it has errors that only show up at runtime this is because the language is dynamically typed.

Simplicity

Python is a simple programming language which is also the biggest disadvantage. It can indeed be a problem. Its syntax is very simple which makes a programmer more of python person and because of which they might feel code of harder language like Java unnecessary. It concludes that with its late-binding dynamic models and extensive libraries, shifting to a new language from Python gets difficult as the user finds it difficult to adjust to its vulnerable nature and taking everything on a light note.


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Disadvantages of Python - GeeksforGeeks (2024)

FAQs

What is the biggest problem with Python? ›

Runtime Errors

One of the major drawbacks of this language is that its design has numerous issues. Python programmers face several issues regarding the design of the language. This language requires more testing and also it has errors that only show up at runtime this is because the language is dynamically typed.

What is a weakness of Python? ›

Some of the disadvantages of Python include its slow speed and heavy memory usage. It also lacks support for mobile environments, database access, and multi-threading. However, it is a good choice for rapid prototyping, and is widely used in data science, machine learning, and server-side web development.

What is the difference between Python and C Geeksforgeeks? ›

C is a compiled language. Python is an interpreted language. There is a limited number of built-in functions available in C. There is a large library of built-in functions in Python.

What was the Python weakness? ›

Speed: Python is interpreted and execute code line by line which keeps it slower as compared to C or C++. If speed is not the major concern in the project then you are welcome to use Python. 2. Weak for Mobile Development: Python is the best language for server-side coding.

What are the criticism of Python? ›

What are criticisms of Python? Python's a great language, but there are some problems with it: Speed. Especially the CPython implementation—which is the most common—isn't nearly as fast as writing good C/C++ or even Java.

Why is Python so frustrating? ›

The problem with Python is of course that it is an interpreted language with dynamic and duck typing: We type in some code, save it, and then only find out at runtime whether a group of statements always works, sometimes works, or does not work at all, based on the data that we put into it.

What isn't Python good for? ›

Disadvantages of Python

Python does extra work while executing the code, making it less suitable for use in projects that depend on speed. However, if speed isn't a sensitive issue, Python's slower nature won't likely be a problem.

What's the hardest thing to do in Python? ›

What Are the Most Difficult Python Concepts?
  • Decorators. ...
  • Asynchronous Programming (asyncio) ...
  • Metaprogramming and Metaclasses. ...
  • Memory Management and Garbage Collection. ...
  • Concurrency with Threads and Processes. ...
  • Packaging and Distribution. ...
  • Descriptors. ...
  • Generators and Iterators.

What is the weak point of Python? ›

Slow Speed

After the high memory usage, it's lack of speed is one of the biggest disadvantages of Python. As it executes the code one line at a time, the speed of execution often is hampered. Where speed is important for the project, Python cannot be used for coding.

What are the challenges of Python programming? ›

Underscoring the pivotal role of challenges in advancing Python skills, the article jumpstarts the programming journey with these beginner-friendly tasks.
  • Rad to Degree Conversion. ...
  • List Sorting. ...
  • Decimal to Binary Conversion. ...
  • Counting String Vowels. ...
  • Build a Calculator Function. ...
  • Extract Integers from Mixed List.
Aug 24, 2023

What is the threat of Python? ›

Injection vulnerabilities are common in Python, and come in several types such as command injection and SQL injection. User input is passed directly to standard Python functions (system, popen) responsible for executing commands on the system. This allows an attacker to execute commands on the target system.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of Python? ›

Python's pros include its simplicity, wide range of libraries and frameworks, and strong community support. On the other hand, its cons involve potential performance limitations, dynamic typing, and slower execution speed compared to compiled languages.

Why do people prefer C over Python? ›

Performance – Python is slower than C as it takes significant CPU time for interpretation. So, speed-wise C is a better option.

Is it better to learn C++ or Python? ›

If you're just choosing which to learn, it is recommended that you start with Python before trying your hand at using C++, as it's a much more beginner-friendly language that you can easily build on over time.

What are the threats to pythons? ›

Small, young pythons may be attacked and eaten by a variety of birds, wild dogs and hyenas, large frogs, large insects and spiders, and even other snakes. But adult pythons are also at risk from birds of prey and even lions and leopards.

What are the pros and cons of Python frameworks? ›

Pros and Cons of Python in Web Development Projects
  • Pros: Why Use Python for Web Development? 1.1. Easy to Use and Read. 1.2. Asynchronous Coding. 1.3. ...
  • The Cons of Using Python for Web Applications. Fewer Seasoned Developers. Lack of True Multiprocessor Support. Speed Limitations. Design Restrictions. ...
  • Closing Thoughts.
  • FAQ'S.
Aug 16, 2023

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