Drilling Holes in Hard Drives, and Other Ineffective Destruction Methods (2024)

Hard drives and microwaves simply shouldn’t mix—though that hasn’t stopped some daredevils from attempting to cook their drives.

Drilling Holes in Hard Drives, and Other Ineffective Destruction Methods (1)Microwaving is just one of the DIY ways people have tried dealing with their obsolete hard drives. It’s not a good way to erase data, obviously; destroying a hard drive never needs to end with a call to 911. But I understand how urgent it is to make sure that your data is permanently removed before throwing away an old hard drive. Even if it’s now worthless to you, that drive may be a treasure trove of information for data thieves. The need to protect their data leads a lot of people to try DIY destruction methods like drilling holes in hard drives.

If you’re not familiar with what’s happening inside a hard drive, here’s a quick overview. A drive contains one or more platters that look a lot like CDs. Platters are generally made of aluminum or glass and coated with magnetic material. When the hard drive is in use, the platters spin while a small head moves across them; picture the way an old record player works. The head writes new data on the magnetic material and reads existing data. Even when the hard drive is no longer connected to a computer or other device, the data remains printed on the platters.

Once you understand the internal structure of a hard drive, it’s easy to see why certain DIY data destruction methods just won’t work. A lot of the things that people try at home are both ineffective and potentially dangerous.

Ineffective Destruction Method #1: Drilling Holes in Hard Drives

I can see how someone might think that drilling holes in hard drives could be an effective way to destroy them. Surely no computer would be able to read a drive that’s littered with physical holes, right? It’s true that your personal computer probably won’t be able to read a drive that looks like Swiss cheese. The heat from the drill might even cause damage that permanently warps the drive. But as long as there are intact sections of hard drive platters, the data stored on those sections is still technically accessible.

Ineffective Destruction Method #2: Submerging Drives in Water

Your cell phone will probably still work after you drop it in water, and so will a hard drive. Even if you leave hard drives to soak in water for hours, it’s unlikely that this will do anything to permanently destroy data.

Ineffective Destruction Method #3: Microwaving Hard Drives

I know what you might be thinking: “Metal? In a microwave? Who would do that?” Of all the DIY data destruction methods people have tried at home, this might be the most dangerous. Clearly, a metal hard drive has no place in the microwave—but that hasn’t stopped dozens of people from posting YouTube videos of themselves trying it.

Ineffective Destruction Method #4: Using Strong Magnets

Degaussing is the process of using magnets to destroy a magnetic field, scrambling any information stored there so it becomes unusable. Because hard drive platters use magnetized data, degaussing can actually be an effective way to destroy that data and make it unreadable. The catch is that degaussing requires magnets much stronger than the ones most people have access to. The commercial magnets that a business may have on its premises probably aren’t going to cause enough damage.

Ineffective Destruction Method #5: Physical Destruction

There may be a certain satisfaction in taking out your frustration on an old hard drive, but attacking it with a hammer or sledgehammer is really unlikely to do much good. First you would have to disassemble the drive to access the platters themselves. Any pieces that remained after you finished attacking the device would still contain data. (And it’s entirely too likely that you would end up with an embarrassing injury to pair with your lack of results.)

The Definitive Destruction Method: Shredding

Instead of drilling holes in hard drives or attempting any other DIY method of destroying hard drives, skip straight to the one method that guarantees permanent success. Shredding is the most effective way to destroy drives so that the data stored on them can never be reconstructed.

Knowing that your drives have been ripped into tiny shreds and safely recycled should give you some peace of mind. Plus, choosing professional shredding eliminates the risk that someone will get hurt or possibly start a fire in their quest to destroy a hard drive. For business owners, handling data destruction the right way is about protecting your employees as much as it’s about protecting your data. You don’t need someone injuring themselves at work because they were trying a DIY destruction method on a company drive.

Let Northeast Data Destruction take care of data destruction so you can focus on other things. Whether you want to drop off your drives or have us handle pickup, we’ll permanently destroy your drives in our secure NAID AAA-certified shredding facility—no effort required on your part. You may even be able to witness the shredding process if necessary.

Have more questions about destroying hard drives? Put down the drill and reach out to me instead. Contact me anytime.

Drilling Holes in Hard Drives, and Other Ineffective Destruction Methods (2024)

FAQs

What is the alternative to drilling a hole? ›

One of the simplest ways to create holes without a drill is by using a screwdriver and a hammer. Start by marking the spot where you want the hole to be. Then, firmly press the tip of the screwdriver against the marked spot. With the hammer, gently tap the end of the screwdriver to create a small indentation.

What is the best drill bit for destroying a hard drive? ›

A 3 - 4mm high speed steel drill bit will do nicely. Drilling through the lid and applying moderate pressure, you may feel the disk platter smash as the drill bit hits it, and likewise a second platter if there is one.

Will bleach destroy a hard drive? ›

While bleach can damage the hard drive just as any other type of liquid would, it will not harm the data on the disc itself. Bleach also doesn't wipe away magnetic patterns and does not affect the glass or metal of the hard drive. It's dangerous and not an effective method, so save the bleach for your laundry.

Does drilling through a hard drive destroy it? ›

The heat from the drill might even cause damage that permanently warps the drive. But as long as there are intact sections of hard drive platters, the data stored on those sections is still technically accessible.

How do I permanently destroy my hard drive? ›

Incineration. Incineration involves burning the device in an industrial-grade incinerator designed to safely and securely dispose of electronic media. Once burned, the device is completely destroyed beyond any possibility of data recovery.

What is the alternative process to drilling? ›

Trepanning Vs Drilling: The Advantages Of Trepanning

Trepanning requires less energy compared to using other types of boring operations. Drilling through hard metals, for example, consumes considerable power and tooling whereas a trepanning tool cuts an annulus, which is quicker and more energy-efficient.

How do you drill a hole without drilling? ›

To make a hole bigger without a drill there are various options that can be employed. You can use a mandrel (appropriate diameter) and sandpaper, a hand file, or a jab saw. It is also helpful to draw the size of the required diameter first then manually file the excess wood until the hole is the correct size.

What are the different types of drill bits for hard drives? ›

There are spade, drag and shear type bits, point attack bits, PDC bits, milled tooth and TCI (tungsten carbide insert) roller cone bits. There are IADC codes, soft, medium, and hard categories for each bit, sealed, non-sealed, roller, and friction bearings.

Which drill bit is harder cobalt or titanium? ›

Both cobalt and titanium drill bits are used to make holes in hard, tough materials like metal. Cobalt drill bits are the toughest you can get, and have no coating, unlike titanium drill bits.

Will muriatic acid destroy a hard drive? ›

Microwaves are handy for destroying CDs and DVDs, but you'd have to cook a hard drive for a long, long time to blister the drive's platters. Several Web sites suggest soaking the drive in diluted hydrochloric or muriatic acid. This might work, but you run the risk of burning yourself or breathing toxic fumes.

Will fire destroy a hard drive? ›

While it's probably possible to destroy a hard drive by burning it, the fire would have to be incredibly hot to destroy metal elements. We do not recommend starting a fire to destroy your hard drives. The fire risk alone is very dangerous and there is also the secondary risk of breathing in toxic fumes.

Should I destroy the hard drive before recycling a laptop? ›

You should always destroy hard drives or other electronic devices before recycling because there is no way to ensure that equipment sent for recycling will not be accessed by information thieves.

What is the proper disposal of hard drives? ›

You should take your hard drive to a certified e-waste recycling facility or program that can safely handle and process electronic waste. You can search online for e-waste recyclers near you or contact your local government or waste management agency for more information.

What is the most effective way to permanently remove data from a HDD? ›

The best way is to use professional data wipe software, which aids in deleting data permanently from the hard disk. This software is helpful as it helps us maintain the data's confidentiality by minimizing its unauthorized use. Many software applications are available that help delete data from the hard disk.

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