How Do I File Taxes If I Work Remotely? - The Accountants for Creatives® (2024)

The number of people permanently working remotely is on the rise.

For many, this is the first time working from home has been an option, so how to file taxes while telecommuting is a hot question right now. I want to make sure you get this right, so today I’m digging into what you need to do to file your taxes if you are a remote worker.

What is a remote worker?

First of all, let’s make sure your definition and the government’s definition of a remote worker are one in the same. Remote workers are those who are employed by a business but whose official worksite is a location outside the geographical location of that business. A teleworker, or remote worker, performs all work at an alternative worksite, such as the worker’s home.

If you are temporarily working from home due to the pandemic or any other emergency situation, you are not officially a remote worker because your official worksite is still your employer’s geographical location. If it is expected that you will return to that worksite at some point, you are not considered a remote or telecommuting worker for official purposes such as taxes.

Where do I file my taxes if working remotely?

If you are officially a remote worker and are working from your home, then you will file your personal income taxes the same way you always have: to your state of residence. This is true no matter if you are a W-2 employee or a 1099-NEC independent contractor.

What if I work in a different state than my employer?

Even if you work in a different state than where your employer is located, you will file your personal income taxes to the state where you live (tax people call this your “domicile”). You should report all of your income to your home state on a resident tax return.

For example, if you reside and work in Indiana, but your employer’s geographical location is New York, you will report all of your income on your state tax return that you file with Indiana’s Department of Revenue.

The only exception to this would be if your W-2 lists a state other than your state of residence. In that case, you would file a non-resident return to the state listed on your W-2 form in addition to a resident return to your home state. Don’t worry about being taxed twice. Your resident state will give you a dollar-for-dollar tax credit for any income taxes you have to pay to the other state.

What if I do my work outside of my state of residence?

If you live in one state but have the opportunity to work in another state, say at the beach (lucky you!) or at a relative’s home to be close to family, then where you pay personal income taxes gets a little tricky. Before you make any decisions about where you’ll work, make sure you speak to your employer for approval.

You should also check the tax laws for the state in which you are planning to work in order to determine whether or not they will require you to pay non-resident taxes for working in their state. Generally, these tax laws are based upon income thresholds and time spent working in that state.

What if my state of residence doesn’t have income taxes?

If you reside and work in one of the following states, and no other state’s withholdings are listed on your W-2, then you do not need to file a personal income tax return to your home state:

  • Alaska
  • Florida
  • Nevada
  • New Hampshire
  • South Dakota
  • Tennessee
  • Texas
  • Washington
  • Wyoming

Can I deduct my home office now that I’m working remotely?

Unfortunately, if you are an employee who receives a W-2 from your employer, then you cannot deduct a home office on your tax return. Recent updates to tax law have eliminated this miscellaneous itemized deduction for employees, but it is still available for the self-employed or contract workers who receive a 1099-NEC.

Additionally, expenses that no longer qualify as tax deductions for W-2 remote employees include:

  • educator expenses
  • business travel expenses
  • meal reimbursem*nt
  • professional society dues
  • union dues
  • professional licensing fees
  • tools or supplies reimbursem*nt

What are other terms used for working remotely?

Remote workers are often referred to by different terminology. Here are some terms you might hear in your new role:

  • Telecommuter (the prefix “tele” means at a distance)
  • Teleworker
  • Working From Home (WFH)
  • E-commuter
  • Mobile Worker
  • Work-At-Home
  • Home-Based
  • Homeworker
  • Cybercommuter

Action Steps

  • Make sure you and your employer are clear and in agreement on where you will be performing your work.
  • If you plan to work in a different state than where you reside, check into that state’s income tax law to see if you will need to file personal income taxes with them.
  • File your personal income taxes to your state of residence and report all of your income on that return.
How Do I File Taxes If I Work Remotely? - The Accountants for Creatives® (2024)

FAQs

How Do I File Taxes If I Work Remotely? - The Accountants for Creatives®? ›

Typically, you'll pay taxes in the state you live in (unless that state doesn't have income taxes). But if you work in a different state, then you'll usually need to file a nonresident tax form in the state where you worked, listing the income and taxes you paid and earned in that state.

How do taxes work if you work remotely for a company in a different state? ›

Where do I pay state taxes if I live in a different state than my employer? As a remote worker, you must pay tax on all your income to the state you live in (if your state has personal income tax). This is true no matter where your employer is located.

How to file taxes if you work remotely? ›

That means filing a resident state income tax form for your home state with all your income sources and a nonresident tax return with only your employment income. NOTE: If the tax rate in the state where you will receive a credit is lower than your home state, you may still owe some residual tax.

Are you double taxed if you work remotely? ›

Generally, income can be taxed where you live and where you work. If those are the same state—as is typically the case with remote and in-person workers—then that's where you'll get taxed (with one exception; more on that below).

How do taxes work for content creators? ›

Content creators must pay taxes on their income, whether it's a hobby or a full-time job. Content creators who work as contract workers for brands are considered self-employed. Self-employment taxes must also be paid, and quarterly estimated payments can be made to the IRS.

Is there a tax deduction for working remotely? ›

Are there tax deductions for remote workers? Since the 2018 tax reform, generally only self-employed people can claim tax deductions for remote work. That means remote employees can no longer claim tax deductions for their work from home. Instead, employees should ask for reimbursem*nts from their employers.

How is working remotely for a US company taxed? ›

So as a remote worker, you pay taxes to the country in which you reside. If you're an employee, your employer or EOR should deduct taxes from your paycheck according to local law. If you're a contractor, you are responsible for paying your own taxes in the country you reside.

Can I write off my internet bill if I work from home? ›

Key takeaways

Internet bills are one of the work from home tax deductions self-employed individuals can take. Utilities are considered a home business tax deduction. When deducting a cell phone for business, you can only write off the business use portion.

Which state law applies to remote workers? ›

California's anti-discrimination and harassment laws extend to remote work, ensuring that employers are obligated to maintain a safe and inclusive work environment, irrespective of the physical location of their employees.

Does IRS allow telework? ›

The IRS having met the Biden administration's return-to office goals, is extending its remote work pilot program. The Internal Revenue Service, having met the Biden administration's requirement to bring federal employees back to the office more often, is extending its remote work pilot program.

How can I avoid double taxation in two states? ›

If this is you, how you file depends on if the states have a reciprocity agreement, which allows you to request a withholding exemption for your nonresident state. You might also have to ask your employer to withhold taxes for your resident state or make estimated tax payments to the state you live in.

How do I know if I'm double taxed? ›

Key Takeaways. Double taxation refers to income tax being paid twice on the same source of income. This can occur when income is taxed at both the corporate level and the personal level, as in the case of stock dividends. Double taxation also refers to the same income being taxed by two different countries.

How does Wfh affect taxes? ›

If you are an employee of a business, even if you work from home 100% of the time, you can't deduct your home office from your taxes. If you're self-employed, you can deduct your office.

Do content creators get tax write offs? ›

Many expenses that are directly related to your content creation and promotion can be deducted from your taxable income. From advertising fees to website hosting, there are a slew of tax write-offs that can help lower your tax bill. All of the deductions below will be reported on Schedule C (Form 1040) when you file.

Should content creators have an LLC? ›

As a startup, operating as a sole proprietor might suffice. However, once you begin generating substantial revenue, collaborating with brands, or considering team expansion, creating an LLC could be beneficial for taxation purposes, legal protection, and ownership flexibility.

What are the IRS guidelines for influencers? ›

It's common for brands to send influencers a free product to try and promote. If the product is worth more than $100, influencers have to pay taxes on it. If it's worth less than $100, taxes aren't levied against it. To be safe, influencers should keep a detailed list of all products given to them throughout the year.

Do I have to pay California taxes if I work remotely in another state? ›

THE REMOTE-WORK TAX RULE

The rule is, if a nonresident receives W-2 wages for work performed out of state, even if it's from a California employer, the income is not subject to California income taxes.

Do I have to pay Oregon income tax if I work from home in Washington? ›

If you commute to Oregon for work, you owe income tax in the state even if you live in Washington. If you work remotely for an Oregon company, however, you don't have to pay the extra income tax.

Do I have to pay California income tax if I live out of state? ›

As a nonresident, you pay tax on your taxable income from California sources. Sourced income includes, but is not limited to: Services performed in California.

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