How to validate which cipher suites are being used in TLS? (2024)

Thanks marcy for sharing this .

Qualys Scan do the following and reports vulenrability

QID Detection Logic:

For a SSL enabled port, the scanner probes and maintains a list of supported SSL/TLS versions. For each supported version, the scanner does a SSL handshake to get a list of KEX methods supported by the server. It reports all KEX methods that are considered weak and List all server supported ciphers for each weak key exchange method supported by Server.
The criteria of a weak KEX method is as follows:
The SSL/TLS server supports key exchanges that are cryptographically weaker than recommended. Key exchanges should provide at least 112 bits of security, which translates to a minimum key size of 2048 bits for Diffie Hellman and RSA key exchanges or 224 bits for Elliptic Curve Diffie Hellman key exchanges.

It reports below impacted algorithms on SSL ports for EDB,Registry etc

PROTOCOL CIPHER NAME GROUP KEY-SIZE FORWARD-SECRET CLASSICAL-STRENGTH QUANTUM-STRENGTH
TLSv1.2 DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 DHE 1024 yes 80 low
TLSv1.2 DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 DHE 1024 yes 80 low
TLSv1.2 DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA256 DHE 1024 yes 80 low
TLSv1.2 DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256 DHE 1024 yes 80 low

We have two server one hosts the IAM ,EDB and other Perf VSE,Registry,Portal

I have made changes to server with VSE only but it still reports same vulnerability

Do i need to restart all devtest servcies on both server ?


Original Message

How to validate which cipher suites are being used in TLS? (2024)

FAQs

How to validate which cipher suites are being used in TLS? ›

In a Wireshark capture, highlight the Client Hello packet and expand Secure Sockets Layer > TLS > Handshack Protocol > Cipher Suites to view the cipher suites that the client can use. Expand Secure Sockets Layer > TLS > Handshack Protocol to view the cipher suite being used by the server.

How do you check which TLS protocol is being used? ›

For Chrome
  1. Open the Developer Tools (Ctrl+Shift+I)
  2. Select the Security tab.
  3. Navigate to the WebAdmin or Cloud Client portal.
  4. Under Security, check the results for the section Connection to check which TLS protocol is used.
Sep 6, 2023

What cipher suites are used in TLS? ›

Supported cipher suites in TLS 1.2
  • TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256.
  • TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384.
  • TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256.
  • TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384.
  • TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256.
  • TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384.
  • TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256.
Nov 24, 2020

How to check cipher suites in Wireshark? ›

In a Wireshark capture, highlight the Client Hello packet and expand Secure Sockets Layer > TLS > Handshack Protocol > Cipher Suites to view the cipher suites that the client can use. Expand Secure Sockets Layer > TLS > Handshack Protocol to view the cipher suite being used by the server.

Which tool would you use to identify ciphersuites in use on a web server? ›

That is the free Qualys SSL Test. This report will tell you not only what cipher suites your server uses, but it also reports the order of preference of those cipher suites. Anyone with a website using HTTPS should run their site through this test as it will tell you many things about your security set up.

How to check TLS cipher suite? ›

Find the cipher using Chrome
  1. Launch Chrome.
  2. Enter the URL you wish to check in the browser.
  3. Click on the ellipsis located on the top-right in the browser.
  4. Select More tools > Developer tools > Security.
  5. Look for the line "Connection...". This will describe the version of TLS or SSL used.

How to check list of cipher suites in Windows Server? ›

Do the following to specify the allowed cipher suites:
  1. Open regedit.exe and go to: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Cryptography\Configuration\Local\SSL\00010002.
  2. Edit the Functions key, and set its value to the list of Cipher Suites that you want to allow. ...
  3. Restart the PVWA server.

What is the most commonly used cipher suite? ›

TLS is the most common reason used for cipher suites. The second algorithm name, DHE, is the key exchange algorithm used. RSA is the authentication algorithm, AES256 is the bulk data encryption algorithm, and SHA256 is the MAC algorithm.

What is the fastest TLS cipher suite? ›

The cipher you're using is probably the fastest you're going to get on a modern machine using the common ciphers in TLS. There are cipher suites using a variety of symmetric cipher options: AES-GCM is the fastest on machines that support AES and carryless multiplication acceleration, like modern Intel chips.

What is the official source to determine the recommended cipher suites for use with the TLS transport encryption protocol? ›

SP 800-52r2 specifies a variety of acceptable cipher suites for TLS 1.2 and earlier. The standard does not require support for any particular cipher suites, but offers guidance on choosing stronger ones: Prefer ephemeral keys over static keys (i.e., prefer DHE over DH, and prefer ECDHE over ECDH).

What determines the cipher suite? ›

The cipher suite chosen for two communicating machines to use is determined by the handshake process. Modifications were done in TLS 1.3 to the handshake process to cut down on the number of messages needed to be sent.

What is cipher vs cipher suites? ›

Cipher suites are a combination of ciphers used to negotiate security settings during the SSL/TLS handshake Open external link (and therefore separate from the SSL/TLS protocol).

How do I check cipher suites in f5? ›

To view the encryption algorithms used for a given cipher suite and the TLS protocols it is available in, you can use either of the tmm --clientciphers <cipher suite> or tmm --serverciphers <cipher suite> commands.

How do you check which TLS we are using? ›

Right-click the page or select the Page drop-down menu, and select Properties. In the new window, look for the Connection section. This will describe the version of TLS or SSL used.

What tool is used to test SSL ciphers? ›

is a free command line tool which checks a server's service on any port for the support of TLS/SSL ciphers, protocols as well as recent cryptographic flaws and more.

Is TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 weak? ›

TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 and TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384 may show up as weak when you performed an SSL report test. This is due to known attacks toward OpenSSL implementation. Dataverse uses Windows implementation that is not based on OpenSSL and therefore is not vulnerable.

How do I know if TLS 1.2 is active? ›

For Google Chrome & Microsoft Edge browser: o In the Windows menu search box, type 'Internet options'. o In the Internet Properties window, on the 'Advanced' tab, scroll down to the 'Security' section. o Make sure the 'User TLS 1.2' checkbox is checked.

How to check TLS version using cmd? ›

Using the Command Prompt

To do this, open the command prompt by clicking the Windows start button, typing “cmd” and then pressing enter. Once the command prompt window is open, type “netsh trace show tls” and press enter. This will show you the TLS protocol version that is being used.

How do you know when SSL or TLS are active? ›

To check if SSL certificate is installed, you can use the Certificate Manager tool and check its validity period. Another alternative option is to use the sigcheck Windows Sysinternals utility to verify TLS version. Download the utility and run it with the switch command sigcheck -tv.

How do you check TLS is enabled or not in Windows? ›

How to check which TLS protocol is being used
  1. Press Windows + R to open the Run box.
  2. Type inetcpl. cpl and then select OK. Then, the Internet Properties window is opened.
  3. In the Internet Properties window, select the Advanced tab and scroll down to check the settings related to TLS.
Apr 11, 2024

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