Lydia Meaning - Bible Definition and References (2024)

LYDIA (1)

lid'-i-a (Ludia):

An important country in the western part of Asia Minor bounded on the North by Mysia, on the East by Phrygia, on the South by Caria, and on the West by the Aegean Sea. Its surface is rugged, but along the valleys between its mountain ranges ran some of the most important highways from the coast cities to the distant interior. Of its many rivers the chief are the Cayster, the Lower Hermus, the Cogamos, the Caicus and, during a part of its course, the Meander.

Lydia was an exceedingly ancient and powerful kingdom whose history is composed chiefly of that of its individual cities. In 546 BC it fell into the hands of the Persians, and in 334 BC it became a part of Alexander's empire. After the death of Alexander its possession was claimed by the kings both of Pergamos and of Seleucia, but in 190 BC it became the undisputed possession of the former (1 Macc 8:8). With the death of Attalus III, 133 BC, it was transferred by the will of that king to Rome, and Lydia, which then became but a name, formed, along with Caria, Mysia and Phrygia, a part of the Roman province of Asia (see ASIA). Chief among its cities were Smyrna and Ephesus, two of the most important in Asia Minor, and Smyrna is still the largest and wealthiest city of that part of Turkey. At Ephesus, the seat of the goddess Diana, Paul remained longer than elsewhere in Asia, and there his most important missionary work was done (Acts 19). Hence, Lydia figures prominently in the early history of the church; it became Christianized during the residence of the apostle at Ephesus, or soon afterward (see also LUD).

E. J. Banks

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These files are public domain.

Bibliography Information
Orr, James, M.A., D.D. General Editor. "Entry for 'LYDIA (1)'". "International Standard Bible Encyclopedia". 1915.

Lydia Meaning - Bible Definition and References (2024)

FAQs

What does Lydia mean biblically? ›

According to Coleman Baker, "Lydia is described as a “worshipper of God" (probably synonymous with "God-fearer," used elsewhere in Acts) "from the city of Thyatira" (located in Western Asia Minor) and "a dealer in purple cloth" (a luxury item in the ancient Mediterranean).

What are the lessons from Lydia in the Bible? ›

Lydia of Thyatira teaches how the power of prayer allows us to open our hearts to the Lord in reciprocal communication, praying for others to come to God and experience the joy of a life with Christ. She teaches us the value of reading Scripture and placing it in our hearts.

Who is Lydia in the Old Testament? ›

Described as "a dealer in purple cloth," Lydia is a successful businesswoman—and very hospitable (Acts 16:14). After converting to Christianity, she opens her home to Paul and his companions. Both Tabitha and Lydia filled leadership roles in the early Christian church.

What is Lydia's hospitality in the Bible? ›

As Lydia receives the Spirit and is baptized along with her household, the spirit of generosity leads to extending hospitality to a group of missionary men. Verse 15 goes on to say that not only does she offer her home, but almost insists they come and stay with her.

What is the full meaning of Lydia? ›

Meaning: Lydia comes from the Greek word “Λυδία,” or “ludia,” which means “beautiful one” or “noble one.” Gender: Lydia is traditionally a female name.

What is the metaphysical meaning of Lydia? ›

Metaphysical meaning of Lydia (mbd) Lydia, lyd'-i-å (Gk. fr. Heb.)-- travail- contention; strife; conception; pregnancy; childbirth; offspring.

What qualities did Lydia have in the Bible? ›

Here are the takeaways from Lydia's strong faith in the Lord:
  • She has large clout and huge respect from the people in her surrounding environment.
  • Right away she obeys and gets baptized.
  • Lydia has a servant's heart and uses her happy hospitality to host a larger group of men.

What kind of woman was Lydia in the Bible? ›

Luke calls her “a dealer in purple cloth” and a God fearer or worshipper of God. Lydia was a successful businesswoman who sold luxury textiles dyed purple. It was only the wealthy who wore garments dyed purple or had purple furnishings in their homes.

What Scripture talks about Lydia? ›

Acts 16:14-15

14 One of those listening was a woman from the city of Thyatira named Lydia, a dealer in purple cloth. She was a worshiper of God. The Lord opened her heart to respond to Paul's message. 15 When she and the members of her household were baptized, she invited us to her home.

How did the apostle Paul meet Lydia? ›

SUMMARY. Paul and others visit Philippi, where they meet Lydia. God brings her to faith in Christ, and she hosts the missionaries and a developing group of believers in her house (16:40).

Who baptized Lydia in the Bible? ›

It was by the river at Philippi that Paul is said to have baptised Lydia, a dealer in purple cloth, between 49 and 50 AD – an iconic baptism because it is believed to be the first baptism on the continent of Europe; by performing it, Paul supposedly laid the foundations for a Judeo-Christian European civilisation ( ...

What is Saint Lydia known for? ›

Lydia is the first recorded person in Europe to become a follower of Jesus Christ. She was Saint Paul's first baptized convert at Philippi. What we know of Lydia is found in the Acts of the Apostles. She was from Thyatira, an industrial center located in what is now western Turkey.

Why is Lydia so important in the Bible? ›

Lydia had formal authority over her household, and members of the home were members of the church. She had presumably shared the good news about Jesus with her household and subsequently prepared them for Christian baptism (Acts 16:15).

What does Lydia mean in Hebrew? ›

In Biblical Baby Names the meaning of the name Lydia is: A standing pool.

What lessons can we learn from Lydia? ›

While there are countless Biblical stories about giving, money, and wealth; Lydia challenges us to reflect on our role of being prepared for the moment, seeking something bigger than ourselves, and being willing to invite others to experience what we have experienced.

What is the Hebrew name for Lydia? ›

🔽Etymology of the name Lydia

Other translations have kept the Hebrew names Lud and Ludim. There's also a town in Hebrew called לד (Lod — 1 Chronicles 8:12, Ezra 2:33) which in the Greek of the New Testament is called Λυδδα (Lydda — Acts 9:32).

What is the personality of the name Lydia? ›

You are moral, balanced, honest and intellectual, and you may attain spirituality. You are wise and practical with an appreciation of beauty. You always think before you act. You are inventive, intuitive and extremely methodical.

What is the explanation of Lydia? ›

Lydia is also a Biblical name, where she features as a "seller of purple," most likely a wealthy woman of business.

What is the ancient name for Lydia? ›

Lydia developed after the decline of the Hittite Empire in the 12th century BC. In Hittite times, the name for the region had been Arzawa. According to Greek source, the original name of the Lydian kingdom was Maionia (Μαιονία), or Maeonia: Homer (Iliad ii.

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