Overnight Chicken Stock - Get the Good Stuff (2024)

Overnight Chicken Stock - Get the Good Stuff (1)

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I cannot bring myself to toss a chicken carcass after it has been picked clean.You do roast chicken, right? Of course you do. Do you make stock the easy way? I make simple overnight chicken stock: it takes time, but almost no effort.

You might think it’s difficult – but that’s far from the truth. Really, if you can boil water, you can … yes, you’ve heard that before, but I really mean it; it is as simple as boiling water – because, really, that’s what you do. In the aftermath of a roast chicken dinner, I prepare to make stock overnight. For one chicken carcass, I use an 8 quart stockpot, or for a BIG batch, 2 birds, I’ll use a 12 quart pot.

In the shortest form, put the chicken carcass – skin, bones, and all – in a big pot. Add some vegetables and/or vegetable scraps, some herbs, and a lot of water. Bring it to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer for a long time.

I’ll discuss canning (or freezing) the stock in another post. — UPDATED: here’s the post on canning or freezing chicken stock.

My process goes like this: roast a chicken (or two), have a lovely supper. Afterward, pull all the chicken off the bone. Put the carcass, wing tips, and skin in a big pot. Add vegetables and possibly saved veggie scraps. Fill with water, bring to a boil, then reduce heat to the lowest simmer my stove burner will maintain, and leave it to simmer all night long. In the morning, I’ll strain the stock and let it cool, and toss all the used bits in the trash.

Once chicken stock has been chilled for a day or two, the fat will have risen to the top and solidified. I can pull off that solidified fat, and then either can or freeze the stock. This process takes some time, but every step is easy.

If you do not wish to can the stock, then I would suggest that you remove the solidified fat, and then bring the stock to a boil again, and reduce it by about half. If you must freeze stock, why not concentrate it? Reduce to a manageable volume, cool the stock, and package conveniently.

Overnight Chicken Stock - Get the Good Stuff (2)

Course: Soup

Cuisine: American

Keyword: stock, chicken

Prep Time: 20 minutes minutes

Cook Time: 10 hours hours

Total Time: 10 hours hours 20 minutes minutes

Make chicken stock the easy way: overnight

Print Recipe

Ingredients

  • skin, bones, and pan juices of a roasted chicken (or 2)

VEG PER CHICKEN CARCASS

  • 2 stalks celery
  • 2 large carrots
  • 1 large onion
  • 1 large bay leaf
  • stalks from 1 bunch parsley, plus a few leaves too
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 4-5 peppercorns

Instructions

  • For one chicken carcass, use an 8-quart stockpot. For 2 chickens, use a 12-quart pot.

  • Remove any lemon or herbs from chicken cavity. Put carcass in the stockpot. Add any skin, bones, wing tips, miscellaneous icky bits, and any pan juices. I often add the wings (nobody here likes the little flats).

  • Put 2-3 cups of water into the roasting pan, bring it to a boil, and scrape up any baked-on bits. This goes into the stockpot too.

  • Add vegetables: you can use scraps and peelings saved during the week. I don’t put cabbage or its cousins in the stockpot, but just about anything else goes. Leek greens are especially good to use.

  • Take 2 stalks celery, leaves and all, hack them into 4-5 inch lengths, and toss them in. Take 2 large carrots, unpeeled of course, and split them lengthwise. Cut them in half and in they go. Cut the root end off a large onion, but do not peel it, unless of course the peel is sandy or dirty. Chop it into quarters and add to the stockpot. Add a bay leaf, and if you have any parsley, the stalks are best used in stock (save the leaves for another use.)

  • Add the herbs you’re using – at minimum, I use one or two bay leaves and some peppercorns. Add 1 tsp salt and fill the pot with water, up to an inch from the top, completely covering the chicken and vegetables.

  • Bring the pot to a rolling boil, and then turn down the heat to the bare minimum possible. The liquid should emit only an occasional bubble and maintain a gentle simmer. I leave the stockpot to simmer all night long. It looks fairly awful, but the whole house smells wonderful, with the promise of good soup.

  • By the morning, it looks terrible, with various unappetizing floating bits. Don’t worry, this is perfectly normal, and you won’t be eating that stuff anyway – all the goodness has gone into the liquid. Spoon out as much of the debris as you can into a heatproof bowl or pan, and let it cool, before bundling it into the trash.

  • Strain the stock through a medium-mesh strainer into another pot or storage container – expect up to 4 quarts per chicken used. I don’t aim for perfect clarity in my stock – as I have said before, I’m a rustic cook, not a perfectionist. Let the stock stand at room temperature, uncovered, for an hour, and then cover it and chill thoroughly.

    Since I live in Michigan, during the winter my garage is my walk in cooler (if not a freezer) and I have a special cold shelf where I will put the covered container. By the next morning, the fat will rise to the top and solidify, making it easy for me to remove it.

  • If you do not wish to can the stock, then I would suggest that you remove the solidified fat, and then bring the stock to a boil again, and reduce it by about half. If you must freeze stock, why not concentrate it? Reduce to a manageable volume, cool the stock, and package conveniently.

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Overnight Chicken Stock - Get the Good Stuff (2024)

FAQs

Does chicken stock get better the longer you cook it? ›

Cook it too long, though, and you get into a case of seriously diminishing returns. Throughout my testing, I tasted my stocks as they cooked, and I generally found about one and a half hours to be a reasonable endpoint—plenty of time for a flavorful, rich broth, but not so long that it's a major commitment to make it.

Is it safe to cook chicken stock overnight? ›

Absolutely! Besides chicken, you can make any kind of stock overnight in the Crock Pot with leftover meat. Here's some tips to make different homemade stocks.

Is chicken stock really only good for 7 days? ›

Chicken broth, whether it's homemade, canned, or boxed, is best within 3-4 days in the fridge, but lasts up to 1 week. After that, freeze it to use later. Here are some general guidelines when it comes to homemade, canned, or boxed and how long each last unopened or opened in the fridge.

How to make chicken stock more flavorful? ›

"Ground paprika, turmeric, nutmeg, ground ginger, and other powdered spices add a touch of color and spiciness to broths," she says. As a general rule, use fresh herbs at or near the end of cooking and dried herbs and spices early on. This helps you get the flavors you're looking for in the right balance.

Can I leave stock simmering overnight? ›

Fill with water, bring to a boil, then reduce heat to the lowest simmer my stove burner will maintain, and leave it to simmer all night long. In the morning, I'll strain the stock and let it cool, and toss all the used bits in the trash.

Can you simmer stock for 12 hours? ›

It is recommended that you start the bone stock with cool or warm water and then heat to boiling, turn down the heat and keep it at a simmering temperature for however long you want to cook your bones. Usually 6-12 hours is enough to produce a rich stock.

What happens if you cook stock too long? ›

There's a limit to how much flavor a given ingredient will impart—past that, extra time just turns everything to mush. Big beef or lamb bones can be cooked for up to eight hours, or overnight. Chicken bones are more like four to six. Veggies give up all their flavor in about an hour.

Why shouldn't you boil chicken stock? ›

Just as when you're making stock for soups or stews, boiling will cause soluble proteins and rendered fat to emulsify into the cooking liquid. By simmering, you avoid emulsifying the fat and thus keep the stock clearer, and we found that the scum created simply settled to the bottom of the pot.

How long to cook chicken stock before refrigerating? ›

Bring to a boil over high heat, then reduce heat to medium-low and simmer for two to three hours. Chicken stock requires a little bit of roasting before the boiling process to bring out the flavors of the bones.

Can I use chicken broth after 14 days? ›

Information. Chicken broth can be refrigerated for 3-4 days and frozen (for best quality) for 2-3 months.

What is the longest you can cook chicken stock? ›

Twelve to 24 hours is a perfectly reasonable amount of time for chicken stock to simmer. I wouldn't go any longer than 24 hours, however. All of the flavor and nutrients have been extracted from the bones and vegetables at that point.

What is the difference between chicken stock and chicken broth? ›

Stock is generally made from bones, and broth is generally made from flesh. In both cases, they are often supported with aromatic vegetables, but in the case of stock, left unseasoned for maximum flexibility in recipes, whereas broth will usually contain at least salt and pepper.

Why does my chicken stock taste bad? ›

A good chicken broth needs carrots and celery. It also needs chicken fat even if you are skimming the far off after the broth cools. If you feel this has been taken care of and still no flavor, try roasting the chicken back bones till golden brown before adding to the broth.

What adds flavor to a stock? ›

Most recipes will also recommend adding mushrooms, parsley, thyme, bay leaves, peppercorns, and salt for additional flavor.

How long should you cook chicken stock? ›

Bring to a boil and reduce to a simmer: Bring to a boil on high heat and reduce to a low simmer. If scum rises to the surface of the pot (this usually happens in the first half hour of cooking), skim off with a large metal spoon. Let simmer uncovered at a low simmer for 4 to 6 hours.

What happens if a stock does not cook long enough? ›

What are the results if a stock does not cook long enough? If you do not cook the stock for the appropriate time frame, for the stock you are making, then it will be weak in flavor.

How long should you reduce chicken stock? ›

Return chicken bones and carcass to stockpot and continue to simmer stock uncovered until reduced by about a third, another 3½–4 hours, adjusting heat occasionally to make sure stock does not come to a boil.

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