Stop Definition & Meaning | Britannica Dictionary (2024)

1 stop

/ˈstɑːp/

verb

stops;

stopped;

stopping

1 stop

/ˈstɑːp/

verb

stops;

stopped;

stopping

Britannica Dictionary definition of STOP

1

a

[no object]

:

to not move, walk, etc., after doing so before

  • She was walking toward me, and then she suddenly stopped.

  • The bus stopped at the corner.

  • He stopped to watch the sun set.

  • She had to stop to catch her breath. = She had to stop and catch her breath.

  • He stopped to pick up a penny.

  • The car was going so fast that it couldn't stop in time.

  • The traffic light turned red, so she had to stop.

  • Stop. [=halt] Who goes there?

  • I stopped (dead) in my tracks [=stopped suddenly] when I saw the bear.

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b

[+ object]

:

to cause (someone or something) to not move, walk, etc., after doing so before

  • Stop that man! He stole my wallet.

  • They stopped us at the border to check our passports.

  • She stopped the car and turned back.

  • He was stopped by the police for speeding.

  • The goalie stopped [=blocked] the ball/shot.

  • The sight of the bear stopped me (dead) in my tracks.

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2

a

:

to not do something that you have been doing before

:

to not continue doing something

[no object]

  • He constantly teases her and never knows when to stop.

  • We've been working all morning. It's time to stop and take a break.

  • The boss said that he was unhappy with some of his employees, but he stopped short of naming which ones. [=but he did not say which ones]

  • Did you ever stop [=pause] to think about the risk you took?

  • She never stopped to consider how her decision might affect others.

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[+ object]

  • Can you please stop what you are doing to help me?

  • I stop work at 5 o'clock.

  • The phone stopped ringing.

  • Stop arguing/talking/running.

  • She stopped [=quit] smoking last year.

  • The patient suddenly stopped breathing.

  • His heart stopped beating.

  • Stop it/that or I'll tell Mom.

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b

[+ object]

:

to make (someone or something) no longer do something

:

to keep (someone or something) from continuing to do something

  • I'm leaving and you can't stop me.

  • Stop me if you've heard this joke before.

  • It's too late. There's no stopping them now. [=they can't be stopped now]

  • (Brit) I couldn't stop him crying.

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often + from in U.S. English

  • I couldn't stop him from crying.

  • He stopped [=restrained] himself from laughing out loud.

  • Nothing can stop me from leaving.

  • Environmentalists tried to stop them from cutting down the trees.

  • There is nothing to stop you from going.

  • We need to stop the disease from spreading.

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3

[+ object]

a

:

to cause (something) to end

:

to end (something)

  • The teacher stopped the fight.

  • We need to stop the violence in our city.

  • They tried to stop the bleeding.

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b

:

to cause (a recording) to not play

  • She stopped the CD because it was skipping.

  • We stopped [=paused] the movie to grab some snacks.

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4

[no object]

:

to no longer happen or exist

:

to end

  • The music suddenly stopped.

  • The path stops about halfway up the mountain.

  • The rain had stopped by the time we left. [=it was not raining anymore when we left]

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5

[no object]

:

to suddenly not work or function

  • The engine just stopped.

  • His heart stopped.

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6

[no object]

a

:

to not travel during a journey for a short period of time in order to rest, eat, etc.

+ for

  • We stopped for lunch.

  • We need to stop for gas. [=we need to get gas]

  • We stopped for a night in Atlanta. [=we stayed in Atlanta for a night]

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b

:

to go to a place during a journey

  • I'll stop for a short visit.

  • The tour stops in several cities.

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c

:

to make a brief social visit

  • I'm not stopping. [=staying] I just wanted to drop this off.

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see also stop by, stop in, stop off, stop over (below)

7

[+ object]

:

to close, block, or fill (a hole)

  • He stopped his ears with his fingers. [=he put his fingertips in his ears so that he couldn't hear]

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usually + up

  • She stopped up the cracks with plaster.

  • The sink is stopped up [=blocked] with food.

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8

[+ object]

a

:

to tell your bank not to pay a check

  • I called to stop payment on the check. = I called to stop the check.

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b

chiefly British

:

to take (money) from something

often + from

  • £200 will be stopped [=withheld] from your wages next week.

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9

always followed by an adverb or preposition,

[no object]

British, informal

:

to stay or remain

  • I am stopping at home.

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see also stop in, stop out, stop up (below)

stop and smell the roses

see 2rose

stop at nothing

used to say that someone will do anything to achieve a goal or purpose

  • She will stop at nothing to get what she wants.

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:

to visit someone briefly

  • Feel free to stop by [=drop by, drop in] anytime.

  • I'll stop by for a short visit.

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stop in

[phrasal verb]

informal

1

:

to visit someone briefly

  • You should stop in [=stop by] for tea sometime.

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2

British

:

to stay at home

  • I'm stopping [=staying] in tonight.

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stop off

[phrasal verb]

informal

:

to go or stay somewhere briefly while traveling to another place

  • I'll stop off (at the store) to pick up some milk.

  • She is stopping off in Miami to visit a friend.

  • Could you stop off at the house to water the plants?

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stop out

[phrasal verb]

British, informal

:

to stay out at night

  • He doesn't normally stop out late.

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stop over

[phrasal verb]

informal

:

to go to or stay in a place while traveling to another place

  • The plane stops over in Chicago before going on to Seattle.

  • She stopped over at a friend's house for a couple of days.

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stop up

[phrasal verb]

British, informal

:

to stay up at night

  • She stopped up late last night.

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see also 1stop 7 (above)

the buck stops here

see 1buck

2 stop

/ˈstɑːp/

noun

plural

stops

2 stop

/ˈstɑːp/

noun

plural

stops

Britannica Dictionary definition of STOP

[count]

1

:

an act of stopping or a state of being stopped: such as

a

:

a state in which someone or something is no longer moving

usually singular

  • The car skidded/slowed to a stop. [=to a halt]

  • The ball rolled to a stop.

  • The train came to a stop.

  • He slowly brought the car to a stop.

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see also full stop

b

:

a state in which no further activity happens

usually singular

  • Production was brought to a stop [=was stopped] by the strike.

  • Negotiations brought a stop to [=ended] the conflict.

  • Work on the project came to a stop [=work on the project stopped] because of a lack of funding.

  • The fighting came to a sudden stop.

  • We need to put a stop to [=end] these practices.

  • She wanted to put a stop to the rumors.

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c

sports

:

a play that stops an opponent from scoring a goal

  • The goalie made a great stop. [=save]

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2

a

:

a place that you visit or go to for a short period of time during a journey

  • His first stop will be Washington, D.C.

  • Our first stop has to be the gas station.

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see also pit stop, rest stop, truck stop, whistle-stop

b

:

a short period of time during which you stop or stay at a place during a journey

  • The trip includes an overnight stop [=stay] in Paris.

  • We'll make a stop [=stop, rest] when we get to the top of this hill.

  • We should make a stop at the museum. [=we should visit the museum]

  • I need to make a stop at the grocery store on the way home.

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3

a

:

the place where a bus or train regularly stops on a route to let passengers get on and off

  • a bus stop

  • The next stop is Main Street and Tower Square.

  • I'm getting off at the next stop.

  • What is your stop?

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b

US

:

a place on a road (such as an intersection) where traffic must stop

  • a four-way stop

  • Slow down as you approach the stop.

  • a stop sign [=a sign telling drivers to stop and wait until they can continue safely]

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see also stoplight

4

:

an order that tells a bank not to pay a check

usually singular

  • I put a stop on the check.

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5

music

a

:

a set of organ pipes that produce a similar sound

b

:

stop knob

6

linguistics

:

a sound (such as the “p” of “apt” or the “g” of “tiger”) that is made by stopping the flow of air completely and then suddenly letting air out

see also glottal stop

pull out all the stops

informal

:

to do everything possible in order to do or achieve something

  • The company pulled out all the stops to advertise their new product. = The company pulled out all the stops in advertising their new product.

  • When he throws a party, he really pulls out all the stops.

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see also doorstop, shortstop

Stop Definition & Meaning | Britannica Dictionary (2024)

FAQs

Stop Definition & Meaning | Britannica Dictionary? ›

Britannica Dictionary definition of STOP. [count] 1. : an act of stopping or a state of being stopped: such as. a : a state in which someone or something is no longer moving — usually singular.

What is the full meaning of stop? ›

to cease moving, proceeding, speaking, acting, operating, etc.; to pause; desist.

What is the original meaning of stop? ›

You're familiar with stop as a word meaning "quit moving," but the word's original meaning is "to plug up a hole," like when you stop the hole in your bucket with oakum (or napkins). In English, stop came to mean "arrest" for any kind of movement. Stop crime! Stop that check! Stop that thief!

What does stop represent? ›

stop, cease, quit, discontinue, desist mean to suspend or cause to suspend activity. stop applies to action or progress or to what is operating or progressing and may imply suddenness or definiteness. cease applies to states, conditions, or existence and may add a suggestion of gradualness and a degree of finality.

What is the legal definition of stop? ›

Section 587 - "Stop or stopping" defined. "Stop or stopping" when prohibited shall mean any cessation of movement of a vehicle, whether occupied or not, except when necessary to avoid conflict with other traffic or in compliance with the direction of a police officer or official traffic control device or signal.

What is a better word for stop? ›

stop (verb as in bring or come to a halt or end) Strongest matches. break cease close drop end halt hold kill pause put an end to quit stall stand stay. Strong matches. conclude desist discontinue finish refrain scrub tarry terminate.

What does stop stand for in stop? ›

S.T.O.P.: Stop, Think, Observe, Plan.

What is the closest meaning of stop? ›

to come to an end the music stopped but we kept on dancing. cease. end. halt. conclude.

What is the stop symbol and meaning? ›

A stop sign means you must come to a full stop and wait until crossing vehicles and pedestrians have cleared before proceeding. Stop at the stop line if one is present. If necessary, you may then pull forward to the stop sign or the edge of the intersection and then proceed when it is safe to do so.

What does stop mean Oxford dictionary? ›

To cause to cease, put an end to (a movement, activity…

What is the symbol to STOP? ›

In many countries, the sign is a red octagon with the word STOP, in either English, the national language of that particular country, or both, displayed in white or yellow.

Is STOP an action word? ›

Jump, crawl, eat, drink, go, stop, run, walk, sleep, wash, open, close, push, pull, play, hug, tickle, dance, shake, sit, stand, toss, catch, and come etc. The words given to the image are all called action words.

What does stop it mean? ›

Meaning/Usage: To ask someone to stop what they are doing. Explanation: This is a common way of telling a person to stop something that is bothering you.

What is the legal term for stop? ›

cease and desist order. n. an order of a court or government agency to a person, business or organization to stop doing something upon a strong showing that the activity is harmful and/or contrary to law.

What does stop mean in police terms? ›

A stop involves some degree of police coercion less than a custodial arrest, such as a simple command to stop while purposefully blocking the person's path. But reasonable suspicion does not mean a guess or hunch.

What did full stop mean? ›

The full stop (Commonwealth English), period (North American English), or full point . is a punctuation mark used for several purposes, most often to mark the end of a declarative sentence (as distinguished from a question or exclamation).

What is a full stop symbol? ›

The full stop (.), also called the period, presents few problems. It is chiefly used to mark the end of a sentence expressing a statement, as in the following examples: Terry Pratchett's latest book is not yet out in paperback.

What does just a full stop mean? ›

chiefly British. : a point . used to show the end of a sentence or an abbreviation : period sense 5a.

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